江蘇省蘇北地區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語考前最后一卷預(yù)測卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1_ well for my job interview, I really had butterflies in my stomach on my way to the company I had applied to.AHav

2、ing not preparedBNot having preparedCNot to have preparedDTo have not prepared2Its impossible for all the people to get jobs because _of them is not fit for them.Aevery oneBallCnot allDnone3May I use your new dictionary?It s over there_AFeel free BNever mind CMy pleasure DIts OK4Many thought that af

3、ter starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would _ and actively seek new roles.Amake a mountain out of a molehillBhave too many irons in the fireCstrike while the iron is hotDDput the cart before the horse5-Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently! - _.You are lying, I have to

4、say. B Thanks a lot for saying so.C Thats none of your business. D I cant agree more.6The cost of living in big cities _ steadily for many years，and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city race.Ais climbingBis being climbedChas been climbingDhas been climbed7 Have you watched the film “Av

5、atar”? Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.Aam toldBwas toldChave toldDhave been told8We the top of the mountain but for this awful weatherIt rained all dayAwill reachBwould reachChave reachedDwould have reached9You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.We

6、welcome any comments from them, favorable or _.AsoBotherwiseCelseDrather10Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.But she _!Apromised BpromisesCwill promise Dhad promised11He was offered a position at the local church school, _ he went to the Cambridge.Aafter whenBsince whichCafter whichD

7、since when12 How did you find Professor Smiths speech last night ? To be frank, his speech didnt _ to me .AappealBbelongCreferDoccur13- Mom, I m going to the graduation dance tonight but I don t think I look attractive enough. Oh, darling, don t worry. _AThey dont know what beauty is. BNobody will c

8、are about it.CYou look perfect the way you are. DImpossible is nothing,14I think it a great honor _ to visit your country.Ato inviteBinvitingChaving invitedDto be invited15The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhom16New energy-sharing

9、projects _ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel Chinas sharing economy in the next few years.Aare to carry outBare being carried outCwere carried outDwill have been carried out17The only problem was _ we kept getting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.AwhyBwhetherCth

10、atDhow18Zhouqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rock flow few residents had ever experienced before.AasBwhichCwhereDthat19An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed _ at the Meridian Gate Gallery.Awas held Bwould hold Chas hold Dwill be held20Bathing crabs are raised in the Yan

11、gcheng Lake for at least six months， which is what makes them authentic and _a high priceAestimateBfetchCoccupyDpredict第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）JOBSCalling ModelsWorking as a successful fashion model isnt easy but it is very exciting and could be a great opportunity Ove

12、r 16, girls should have a minimum height of 172 cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182 cm. If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a top-model-agency.ukSupport WorkerAre you a good communicator?

13、Do you have good listening skills? Can you understand how the old feel? Can you work at weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you:Starting rate of 8.56 per hourFree uniformExcellent trainingcareersWork for COFFEE BEANSJoin Britains number one cafe at Coffee Bean

14、s, where every cafe has the same aims: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service. Many different kinds of people come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today:choose the hours you workget management experienceshare your love of coffeeJoin us as a Team Mem

15、ber, Assistant Manager or Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and coffeebeans.co.ukTrainee HairdresserFull Time PermanentBrighton City CentreLearn from some of the best hairdressers in the world!You will work 40 hours a week, Monday to Friday. Your responsibilities will include: we

16、lcoming clients, washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the salon clean and tidy at all times.No previous work experience is necessary.Please apply Now!cathy536、The applicants for_have to be able to work at weekends.AmodelsBtrainee hairdressersCsupport workersDCoffee Beans c

17、afe workers1、Employees at Coffee Beans_.Ahave few management opportunitiesBneed to work closely with their teamCare offered free drinks when at workDare paid based on their performance at work2、Which of the following is TRUE?AThe model opportunity is only meant for adults.BSupport workers can wear t

18、heir own clothes at work.CCoffee Beans workers can choose preferred working hours.DTrainee hairdressers should have work experience.22（8分） Have you ever found yourself in this situation: You hear a song you used to sing when you were a child a bit of nostalgia (懷舊) or “blast from the past,” as we sa

19、y. But it is not a distant childhood memory. The words come back to you as clearly as when you sang them all those years ago.Researchers at the University of Edinburgh studied the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They found that remembering words in a song was the best

20、way to remember even one of the most difficult languages.Here is what they did. Researchers took 60 adults and randomly divided them into three groups of 20. Then they gave the groups three different types of “l(fā)isten-and-repeat” learning conditions. Researchers had one group simply speak the words.

21、They had the second group speak the words to a rhythm, or beat. And they asked the third group to sing the words.All three groups studied words from the Hungarian language for 15 minutes. Then they took part in a series of language tests to see what they remembered.Why Hungarian, you ask? Researcher

22、s said they chose Hungarian because not many people know the language. It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages, such as Italian or Spanish. After the tests were over, the singers came out on top. The people who learned these new Hungarian words by singing them showed a higher

23、overall performance. They did the best in four out of five of the tests. They also performed two times better than those who simply learned the words by speaking them.Dr. Katie Overy says singing could lead to new ways to learn a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are con

24、tained in a catchy or memorable tune.Dr. Ludke said the findings could help those who struggle to learn foreign languages. On the University of Edinburghs website Dr. Ludke writes, “This study provides the first experimental evidence that a listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign langua

25、ge learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”1、The “song” mentioned in the first paragraph is intended to _.Arecall the pastBamuse the readersCintroduce the topicDcompare the past with the present2、According to the passage which language doesnt share the same root with Germanic

26、or Romance languages?AHungarianBSpanishCItalianDEnglish3、From the last two paragraphs, we can conclude that _.Asinging is the best way to learn a foreign languageBbrain probably works best when foreign language learners sing the wordsCa listen-repeat method is very effective for any language learner

27、DDr. Katie Overy and Dr. Ludke disagree with each other4、Whats correct about the study undertaken by the researchers at the University of Edinburgh?AAltogether twenty adults were tested in the study.BPeople in the 3rd group performed as well as the other 2 groups.CPeople in the 2nd group were asked

28、to speak the words to a beat.DIn the study 60 adults were divided into 3 groups according to abilities.5、In which situation can the finding of the research be applied?AA mother is going to teach her baby how to speak.BA child is going to have his first music lesson.CA student is going to learn a new

29、 English song.DAn American is going to learn some Chinese.23（8分）Postmen are all too used to keeping an eye out for the threat of dogs. But in a seaside town in North Wales，they have been forced to take cover from an unexpected threat seagulls. They have complained that the birds have become so terri

30、fying that deliveries to some streets have been suspended. Yesterday residents of Abergele agreed the seagulls were fearless but said they were angry at losing their daily post.Roberts, who works as a safety adviser，lives where the attacks have taken place. “Last week，we noticed we hadnt got any mai

31、l for what we thought was a week，but its hard to tell because you dont always know if youre due any mail，”she said. “We put something on Facebook asking if anyone else had not had their post. . . One of my Facebook friends said a postman had refused to deliver because of the seagulls. ”Royal Mail sa

32、id that deliveries had been interrupted because of the postman experiencing attacks by seagulls as he delivered mail on his round there over the past few weeks, adding that the postman got peoples mail through whenever it was safe.“We know that these kinds of attacks do happen at this time of year a

33、cross the country as they are nesting，she said. Royal Mail apologized to the customers affected and promised to continue to monitor the situation every day，but in the meantime some are having to travel to neighbouring Rhyl to collect mail from the delivery office there. But he recommends preventing

34、gulls nesting on roofs in advance by putting up nets, and if all else fails, walking with an umbrella up during worst-affected areas.1、What does the underlined word “suspended” most probably mean?AIncreased. BPaused.CPrinted. DDecreased.2、The residents of Abergele are not happy because _.Athe seagul

35、ls are so terrifyingBthe dogs are so threateningCthey dont receive their post on timeDthe seagulls are stealing their post3、Why did Debbie Roberts put something on Facebook?ATo know if anyone else had the same experience.BTo offer advice to deal with the seagulls.CTo avoid being attacked by seagulls

36、.DTo answer questions about safety.4、Whats the main idea of the passage?ASeagulls like to steal residents post.BPostmens safety is threatened by seagulls.CResidents of Abergele are afraid of seagulls.DDaily post is delayed because of seagulls attack.24（8分）Young sunflowers turn and swing every day. N

37、ew findings add to evidence that the plants are animal-like.Harmer, a professor in the University of California at Davis, Department of Plant Biology, carried out a series of experiments on sunflowers in the field, in pots outdoors and in indoor growth chambers.By staking plants so that they could n

38、ot move, Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun. He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move. When plants were moved indoor with a settled overhead light, they continued to swing back and forth for a fe

39、w days.The indoor plants did start tracking the “sun” again when the apparent source of lighting was moved across the room. The plants could reliably track the movement and return at night when the artificial day was close to a 24-hour cycle, but not when it was closer to 30 hours.When sunflowers tr

40、ack the sun, the east sides of their stems grew more rapidly than the west sides. At night, the west sides grew faster as the stem swung the other way. The team identified a number of genes that were expressed at higher levels on the sunward side of the plant during the day or on the other side at n

41、ight. A plant growth-regulating hormone (激素), called auxin, appears to be a key driver.The “dance” to the sun cycle obviously slows when the sunflower matures (成熟) and its flowers open up. At that point, the plants stop moving during the day and settle down facing the sun in the east.“Bees like warm

42、 flowers.” Harmer said, adding that the bees are cold-blooded, so landing on a warm flower saves them energy and perhaps feels really good.“The morning warmth changes the flowers in a way to make them more appealing to insects, perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the da

43、y.” he said “Were currently testing this idea.”1、Why did Harmer do the experiment on sunflowers?ATo see how sunflowers grow upBTo show what sunflowers genes are.CTo study why sunflowers track the sun.DTo check if sunflowers swing in cloudy days.2、What does the underlined word “staking” probably mean

44、 in Paragraph 3?Atracking BfiningCgrowing Dsearching3、What is the result of sunflowers being stopped from moving?AThey will produce a number of new genes.BThey will grow faster than usual.CThey wont swing back though set free.DThey wont grow well.4、What is the advantage of sunflowers dance to the su

45、n?AThey attract more insects. BThey save more energy.CThey mature more rapidly. DThey produce more flowers.25（10分） On Sept. 19 the Westchase Elementary PTA （ Parent-Teacher Association） will hold its Wizard Walk. The Wizard Walk is a locally organized, healthy alternative to traditional product sale

46、s that will raise money to support all PTA programs and events for the year. Remaining money will be applied to an on-going capital campaign to build a new playground.The Wizard Walk will take place on Wednesday, Sept. 28, from 8 a. m. to noon at the Westchase Recreation Center Field. Volunteers wil

47、l be needed throughout the event. Look for more Wizard Walk information and volunteer sign-up links in your students folder, or contact（聯(lián)系）Laura Kohler at president westchasepta. org.The PTA is also holding a year-long Spirit Stick fundraiser（資金籌集活動）. Spirit Sticks are small and students can display

48、 them on a key ring on their backpacks, which represent a variety of interests and accomplishments. There will be many ways to earn a Spirit Stick （good grades, great behavior, exceptional attendance, etc. ） and opportunities to purchase the limited edition sticks for just $1 every Friday in the cou

49、rtyard. For more information, contact Nikki Pivnichny at fundraising westchasepta. org.In addition to new fundraising programs, the PTA is partnering with our Guidance Counselor, Mrs. Kiersten Rivenburg, on a new campaign called Kindness Counts. Look for new recognitions and rewards as we continue t

50、o promote kindness from our children, staff and parents throughout the year. For more information, contact Laura Smith at kindnesscounts westchasepta. org.Now in its eighth year, the After-School Enrichment Program （ASE） is bringing back some favorite programs and offering some new ones. Students wi

51、ll have the opportunity to explore and develop a variety of new interests. Class schedules will be available soon. Registration starts on Sept. 7. Fall session begins Sept. 21 -22. For more information, contact Jennifer Newman at ase westchasepta. org.1、What is the purpose of the Wizard Walk?ATo don

52、ate to an on-going training program.BTo exchange traditional products.CTo support the building of a new school building.DTo collect money for certain programs and events.2、What can we learn about Spirit Sticks?AThey can be used as key rings.BThey are made by students themselves.CThe limited edition

53、sticks can be bought.DOnly students with good grades can get them.3、If students want to develop a new hobby, they can get in touch with _.ALaura KohlerBNikki PivnichnyCLaura SmithDJennifer Newman第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分） I had stopped to get

54、 gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. Thats what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-so

55、mething， 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 in an old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away.Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir? She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. Sure. Where on

56、 Mopac are you 7 ？ I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. I know 10 where that is. I told her. I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in.I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again

57、to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particu

58、lar gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1、AcaredBhesitatedCworriedDcomplained2、AmakingBleakingCburn

59、ingDpumping3、Ago aheadBgive upCset offDhurry up4、AgasBcoinsCdirectionsDfood5、AuponBwithCexceptDbeyond6、AstarvingBshelteringCtravelingDhiding7、AlostBarrangedClocatedDheaded8、AdistanceBlineCsignDaddress9、AfeelingBevidenceCrewardDpleasure10、AgenerallyBexactlyCwhollyDpersonally11、AdestinationBfieldCoffi

60、ceDapartment12、Athought ofBput offCturned toDended up13、AcompanionBpassengerChelperDcolleague14、AexplainedBrepeatedCdemonstratedDrecalled15、AsilenceBcoldnessCappreciationDembarrassment16、AsituationBaccidentCconversationDincident17、AmeaningfulBfortunateCimportantDdifficult18、Aclear.BemptyCcoverDturn1