湖北省棗陽市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語仿真試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The music is fantastic and it is well worth _.Alistening Bto listen to Cbeing listened Dlistening to2、- excellentworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyoutosayso.AWhatan

2、BHow CWhat DHowan3、Hurry up, _ well have to wait another two hours for the next train.AandBbutCorDso4、While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.Awas watching, was hearing Bwatched, was hearingCwatched, heard Dwas watching, heard5、Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _？Awhere is the bank nearestBwh

3、ere is the nearest bankCwhere the nearest bank is6、-When shall we meet again next week?-_ day is possible. Its no problem with me.AEitherBNeitherCAllDAny7、-Nowadays, many people are getting used to posting photos of themselves or their daily lives on Facebook or We Chat -_.AIts their pleasureBBut I

4、dont think its safeCOK. I will take your adviceDLet me have a look at them8、Are you feeling tired after doing the heavy work? _. In fact, I am still energetic.ANot a little BNot a bit CNot a bit of DNot little9、 He had a lot of _. And he gave away much to people in poor places.Oh, what a kind man he

5、 was.AenergyBwealthCtime10、一Do you like movie Dangal?一Yes. Its educational movie. I like it very much.Athe; anBa; anCa; theDthe; a. 完形填空11、 Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came into the classroom and shouted, “Who 1 this window?” She held up a piece of

6、broken glass and asked. She seldom became angry, but this time she was.I did this. I threw a baseball and then it happened. I didnt want to say it was me because I didnt have enough money and my father would be 2 with me. But later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up. “I did it,”

7、I said 3 . How difficult it was for me to say that! My teacher took a book from the book shelves and then walked to my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish (懲罰) me. “I know you like collecting stamps very much,” she said, looking down at my face. “Here is a book about it that you are look

8、ing for. Now, the book is yours and I shall not punish you. Remember, its because you told the 4 ” I couldnt believe it! I didnt 5 to pay for the window. And I got my favourite book. I havent seen my teacher for many years, but I will never forget the 6 I learned on that day.1AcleanedBclimbedCbrokeD

9、fixed2ApleasedBexcitedCfrightenedDangry3AterriblyBhonestlyCeasilyDhardly4AstoryBlieCtruthDtime5AloveBwantCuseDneed6AbookBtoyClessonDhelp. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi) b 容（不多于 3 個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請(qǐng)務(wù)必將1-10 小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? Stude

10、nts in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Wh

11、y should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respecting5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people dont re

12、spect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his par

13、ents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents. 閱讀理解A13、One of the problems with passwo

14、rds is that users forget them. In order to remember them, people use simple things like their dogs name, their birth date, or the name of the current month-anything that will give them a clue to remember what their password is.For the curious hacker (黑客) who has gained access to your online account,

15、 this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doormat (門墊).To create a safe password that is easy to remember, follow these simple steps: You should never use personal information as part of your password. It is very easy for someone to guess things like your last name, pets n

16、ame, childs birth date and other similar details. There are tools available to help attackers guess your password. With todays computing power, it doesnt take long to try every word in the dictionary and find your password, so it is best if you do not use real words for your password. You can make a

17、 password much safer by mixing different types of characters. Use some uppercase letters (大寫字母) along with lowercase letters (小寫字母), numbers and even special characters such as “&” or “%”. Rather than trying to remember a password that is created using various character types and is not a word from

18、the dictionary, you can use a “passphrase”. Think of a sentence or a line from a song or poem that you like and create a password using the first letter from each word.For example, rather than just having a password like “yr $ 1 Hes”, you could take a sentence such as “I like to read the About. Com

19、Internet network security website” and convert it to a password like “il2rtA! nsws” by using the number “2” for the word “to” and using an exclamation point (感嘆號(hào)) in place of the “I” for “Internet”. You can use a variety of character types and create a safe password that is hard to figure out, but m

20、uch easier for you to remember. You should use a different username and password for each login youre trying to protect. That way, if someone figures out one of your passwords, the others are still safe. Another approach, which is less safe, but provides a fair balance between security and convenien

21、ce, is to use one username and password for sites and applications that dont need the extra security, but use unique usernames and more safe passwords on sites that require more security, such as your banks website.1How is a password made up of ones dogs name or birthdate?AIt is safe and easy to rem

22、ember.BIt can get hacked easily by attackers.CIt suits those who have a poor memory.DIt is the most commonly used type of password.2According to the article, what is a passphrase made up of?ADifferent character types.BA long dictionary word.CThe title of a song or a poem.DThe first letter from each

23、word of a sentence.3Which of these passwords might be the safest according to the article?Ajessica208.Byr $ 1 Hes.CHERO&37.Dil2rtA!nsws.4Whats the article mainly about?AHow to make your passwords safer.BHow hackers get access to computers.CHow to protect your private information online.DTypical prob

24、lems with passwords.B14、In China. The 12th month of the lunar calendar(陰歷) is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs. Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese

25、New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds(蓮子)， dates(紅棗)， and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing(祝福)for the coming of Chinese N

26、ew Year.Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic(臘八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.Another major celebration before Spring

27、 Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important occasion when people offer sacrifices(祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Dont forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chin

28、ese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.1Laba Festival is on_.Athe 12th of DecemberBthe 12th of layueCthe 8th of layue D .the 8th of December2Which of the following is TRUE a

29、ccording to the story?APeople eat Laba porridge because it can keep them healthy the next year.BPeople like eating Laba garlic with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.CLaba porridge, Laba garlic and sausages are popular in the north China.DPeople begin to prepare for the Chinese New Year from the

30、 23rd day of layue.3From the story, we know that _.Axiaonian is the second most important occasion in a yearByour sacrifices make Kitchen God look after your family wellCif you dont clean your home, you wont have a fresh startDcleaning the house before the new year has a very good meaning4What does

31、the passage mainly want to tell us ?AFestivals and customs in layueBDifferent Chinese festivalsCCelebrations for the Spring FestivalDHow to celebrate the Chinese New YearC15、 When you wear something, you are often saying, Look at me! Your clothing communicates to the world what you want the world to

32、 think of you. For example, when you go on a job interview, you might choose clothes that make you seem sincere. When you go to a party, you might choose clothes that make you look exciting._1 In Scotland and parts of the countries of East and Southeast Asia, men as well as women wore skirts. In Tur

33、key and China and among the Inuit, both men and women wore trousers. But in ancient Greece, men who wore trousers were thought to be savages（野蠻人）.In the United States today, both men and women wear pants._2 Over the centuries, anthropologists（人類學(xué)家）have learned that the clothing people wore was conne

34、cted to the position they held in society. In most societies, important people put on special clothing to show their power. In the 18th, kings and queens wore special clothing, often specially made and difficult to keep clean. Since poor people could not afford to wear this kind of clothing, it beca

35、me a symbol of wealth._3 Today some people still wear clothing that represents their position in life. Sometimes clothing clearly shows the organization that a person works for. Postal workers, airline attendants, and some factory workers wear uniforms. Others wear expensive clothes that show their

36、social position as wealthy people. 4 Now many teenagers and adults buy clothes from a certain designer or company. They may like the good name of the designer or the company and want to share that name. But one basic reason for choosing clothes is the same as it has always been. People choose their

37、clothes to tell others who they are and what they like.1The sentence In different civilizations（文明）at different times, different kinds of clothes have been acceptable（可接受的）. can be put in Blank _.A1B2C3D42Why do some people buy clothes from a certain designer?AThey like the designers good name.BThey

38、 work for the designers company.CThey want more people to know the designer.DThey think it makes it easier to choose clothes.3In the sentence But one basic reason for choosing clothes is the same as it has always been. one basic reason probably refers to（指的是）_.Atheir workBtheir wealthCtheir appearan

39、ceDtheir position4According to the article, you may believe that _.Apeople might not look attractive in new clothesBeach new period brings some changes in clothingCclothes from good designers or companies sell wellDpeople who belong to organizations must wear uniformsD16、You can play the game in the

40、 city or in the country. You can play almost anywhere as long as there is room to run. All you need is at least three players. The game is called “tag (捉人游戲)”.Anyone can play tag, including children under 5 years old, though sometimes they have difficulty understanding and following the rules.In the

41、 game, one player is “it”. The players decide theboundaries. For example, any area out of the yard might be out of the boundary.The player who is “it” closes her eyes and counts to 20 while the others run away. When the player who is “it” opens her eyes, she must chase (追) and touch one of the other

42、 players. The player touched by “it” will become the new “it”.Tag is a safe game to play. But still, youd better follow these rules:1. Dont play tag in the street or parking lots.2. It is safer to play tag on a soft surface, such as grass, sand.3. Be sure to wear shoes that are suitable for running.

43、4. Play tag on the ground. Climbing trees or stairs should not be part of game.5. Dont “tag” other players with sticks or other objects.6. Be careful about playing tag around animals, especially dogs. Remember, dogs have an instincts (直覺) to chase and catch anything that runs. Dont play tag around a

44、 dog you dont know.No matter where and how you play, tag is a game that will bring you hours of runlots of exercise!1Tag is a game that can be played .Aby two playersBon the playgroundCwith all eyes closed2The underline word “boundaries” means “ ” in Chinese.A邊界 B規(guī)則 C時(shí)間3The player who will become th

45、e new “it”.Afalls overBis touched by “it”Cwins the last game4Which of the follow is NOT true?AWear shoes that are suitable for running.BDont play tag around a dog that you dont know.CClimb up the tree while playing tag.5Whats the best title for the passage?AA Funny GameTagBSome Rules of TagCThe Way

46、to Play TagE17、On the first day of class , Smiths foreign students fill in forms and give the information about themselves.Name : Claude Country : GermanyNative Language : GermanTime in the USA : 9 monthsFamily : I live with my parents.Work : I used to be an art teacher in Germany. But now Im workin

47、g in a company.Interests : I love painting. I like music , too.Name : Li Ming Country : ChinaNative Language : ChineseTime in the USA : 2 yearsFamily : I have one son. He is studying in China. My wife is an English teacher.Work : I was a math teacher. But now Im a cook.Interests : I like cooking. I

48、also like sports, such as basketball , table tennis and so on.Name : Carolina Country : RussiaNative Language : RussianTime in the USA : 4 yearsFamily : I live with my husband and 2 children.Work : I was a basketball player. But now Im a teacher.Interests : I love sports. I like traveling.Name : Kal

49、umi Country : JapanNative Language : JapaneseTime in the USA : 3 monthsFamily : My family , my parents and 4 brothers and sisters all live in Japan. Im hereby myself.Work : I worked as a nurse in my country. Now Im a shop assistant.Interests : I like such activities as reading , drawing and watching

50、 TV.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1_has lived in America for the longest time among the four persons.AKalumiBCarolinaCClaudeDLi Ming2_used to be teacher in their own countries.ALi Ming and ClaudeBLi Ming and CarolinaCKalumi and ClaudeDCarolina and Kalumi3Of the four persons , _has a big family.AClaudeBC

51、arolinaCLi MingDKalumi4_like sports.ALi Ming and ClaudeBCarolina and KalumiCLi Ming and CarolinaDKalumi and Claude5These persons will _ together.Adraw picturesBstudy in the same classCteach EnglishDplay sportsF18、 The George Washington School had been standing for more than 100 years. The school bui

52、lding was in good shape, but behind it was an old basketball court. The courts surface had been broken and was overgrown with weeds（種子）. The fence（籬笆） around the court was too old, and parts of it lay on the ground. The basketball hoops（籃圈）were bent and rusted（生銹）.One cold day in February, Mr Garson

53、, a biology teacher, was taking a walk during his lunch break. He passed the old basketball court. “What an ugly sight!” he said, in a low and sad voice. As he looked at the empty court, he imagined. In his mind, he pictured something quite different from what he actually saw.Mr Garson asked the sch

54、ool board for money to turn his vision into reality. In April he organized a group of community volunteers to tear up the old basketball court and take it away. Then he tried to let a local farmer bring trucks of good soil（土）free of charge, which several students spread over the field. A group of pa

55、rents volunteered to build a new fence around the land. Mr Garson bought some garden tools. He also bought seeds and young plants. In May students planted tomatoes, potatoes, corn, onions, and peppers. In one place they planted some kinds of flowers that would come out through the summer and autumn.

56、Two students checked the garden and watered it every day. On Saturdays throughout the summer, groups of students gathered to weed the garden and harvested what was ripe（成熟的）. In September students enjoyed eating fresh food from the George Washington garden for lunch. Most days there were fleshy cut

57、flowers that it would be ready for planting again in the spring.“_!” Mr Garson made a speech at the school assembly（集會(huì)）. “It proves that we can change things if we work together towards a common goal!”1What was the basketball court like when Mr Garson saw it at first?AHe passed the old basketball court.BIt was a beautiful garden.CThe fence was too old and lay on the ground.DThere are lots of plants and flowers.2The main idea of “the second paragraph” i