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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1- Ill take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.- Heres the change. .ABest wishesBMy pleasureCHave a nice day
2、DLets call it a day2They had just taken their seats, then _ Athe chairman came Bthe chairman comesCcame the chairmanDcomes the chairman3There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _ she was an only child.Aever sinceBnow thatCeven thoughDas though4Theres another way to survive this competition
3、- a way no one ever seems to tell you about, _ you have to learn for yourself.AoneBitCthatDanother5If the new security system _ into effect, such accidents would never have happened.Awould be putBwere putCshould be putDhad been put6(2013天津,9)No one_ be more generous;he has a heart of gold.Acould Bmu
4、st Cdare Dneed7If they throw stones at you,dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundation _.Asomehow BanywayCinstead Dnevertheless8Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she _ in the garden were growing.Awas planting Bhas planted Cwould plant Dhad planted9We climbed up to the top of a hill,_
5、we got a good view of the whole forest park.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat10Smoking _ in the kitchen in my house.A doesnt allow B didnt allowC isnt allowed D wont allow11Lets take a coffee break, shall we?I wish I _, but I have a really tight schedule.AcanBshallCcouldDshould12-When will you come home for di
6、nner? Ill prepare it for you. -Dont _ it. Ill eat out with my friends.Acare aboutBworry aboutCbother aboutDtalk about13Though Professor Liu _ in New York for seven years, he has never regretted moving back to Shanghai, his hometown.AlivedBhas livedChad livedDwas living14Im sorry you _ so long, but i
7、t ll still be some time before Jim gets backAwaitBwaitedChad waitedDhave been waiting15Mom,Ill stay in to accompany my grandpa this evening_!AWith pleasureBNever mindCSuit yourselfDIt depends16- They say Philips brother is a billionaire. - _? He wouldnt accept any help from his brother, even if it w
8、ere offered.AWhat if BWhat for CSo what DForget it17I _ tell you with certainty that he wont be able to finish it before the deadline. Awill Bmust Ccan Dmay18This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense _ it break down within the first year.AcouldBwouldCmightDshould19I orde
9、red a drink while I_ for my friends to come.Awill wait Bam waitingCwould wait Dwas waiting20Dont be so discouraged. If you _such feelings, you will do better next time.Acarry on Bget back Cbreak down Dput away第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)WE WILL NEVER FORGETELEPHANT ENDOTHE
10、LIOTROPIC HERPESVIRUS (EEHV) IS A DEADLY VIRUS WHICH AFFECTS YOUNG ELEPHANTS GLOBALLY. We want to find a solution to this disease.This complex disease is having a catastrophic(災(zāi)難性的) effect on the global conservation of the Asian elephant and we want to find a solution to the problem as soon as possi
11、ble to stop more elephants from dying from this deadly disease.EEHV DOESNT DISCRIMINATE (區(qū)別)It doesnt matter whether its a two year old elephant at Chester Zoo, at a zoo in the USA or in the wild in Africathis is a problem right around the world which makes it even more critical(關(guān)鍵的) that we find an
12、 answer. We dont want it to be an extinction level event for this important animal.MIKE JORDAN, CHESTER ZOOS COLLECTIONS DIRECTORAt present, not enough is known about this disease so we need to carry out important research to hopefully get closer to finding a way to stopping it killing more elephant
13、s. Were part of the world conservation community devoted to the conservation of Asian elephants, so we will continue to carry out more research and work to discover more about this virus and how to treat it.WERE ACTING FOR ELEPHANTSto help save the global population of the species. You can help find
14、 a solution by making a donation today. We Will Never Forget.DONATE TO WE WILL NEVER FORGETJoin the fight now and 100% of your money will support the research and help us put a stop to this deadly virus.1、According to the passage, what do we know about EEHV?AIt has affected many Asian animals. BIt h
15、asnt been well controlled.CIt has a little effect on elephants. DIt is a kind of animal.2、Which of the following about Mike Jordan is TRUE?AHe works for protecting elephants.BHe is a wellknown animal doctor.CHe is a famous spoken person for elephants.DHes most likely to find the cause of the disease
16、.3、How can you donate money?ABy giving it to Mike Jordan. BBy giving it to the author.CBy making donations regularly. DBy making donations through bank.4、What is the text is meant to?ATo explain its difficult to protect Asian elephants.BTo encourage people to research EEHV.CTo attract people to save
17、 Asian elephants.DTo introduce something about Asian elephants.22(8分) Madison Williams was studying in her bedroom when the door burst openIt was her mother,Leigh williams,with a frightening and incredible story,“A little boy fell into a septic tank(化糞池),and no one can reach him”Then she made this r
18、equest of her 13-year-o1d daughter,“Can you help?”Madison and Leigh ran to a neighbors yard,where they found the boys anxious mother and other adults surrounding a septic tank openingThe opening was only slightly wider than a basketballThe boy,who was only two years o1d,had slipped in and was drowni
19、ng in four feet of waste water inside the tankMadison quickly surveyed the situationShe was the only one who could fit through the small ho1eWithout hesitation,she got on her stomach next to the opening,placed her arms out in front of her,and told the adults,“Lower me in”Leigh and others held her wa
20、ist and legs“I wiggled(扭動(dòng))my arms and shoulders until I got through the opening,”Madison saidInside,the tank was dark,and the air disgustingMadison jammed her left wrist against a pole,injuring the muscles in her wrist and arm so severely that the hand seemed uselessMadison shot her good hand out an
21、d grasped the boys foot tightly“Pull me up!”she shouted to the others aboveAs they were pulled to the surface,the boys free foot got stuck under the inside lip of the opening“Lower me down!”she yelled“I had to wiggle his foot until it was free,”she told Readers DigestThen,ten minutes after Madison h
22、ad entered the tank,she and the boy were lifted out“Madisons a hero,”Holley,one of her neighbors said “What other teenage girl is going to voluntarily go into a septic tank?”1、Madison was asked to help the boy because_Ashe was brave enough to help the boyBshe knew how to survey the situationCshe cou
23、ld fit through the small hole to get the boyDshe was willing to help others in trouble2、According to the text,we can learn that_Athe boys mother was too scared to rescue her sonBa boy was trapped when reaching for his basketballCMadison Williams was choked in the disgusting airDthe two kids got out
24、of danger with the aid of the adults3、Which might be the main idea of the passage?AA boy fell into a septic tankBA mother requested her daughter to save a boyCA neighbor helped a girl out of troubleDA girl rescued a little boy from a septic tank23(8分)Bangkok Destination GuideTravel in Bangkok is oft
25、en described as a whirlwindits hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating markets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to lear
26、n about this exciting city and begin planning your journey.Peak (高峰)SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)CurrencyJanuary ClimateJuly ClimateNovember to February8,280,925ThaiThai BahtAverage high 33.2Average high 33.2Must-See AttractionsBangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of it
27、s network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats (僧院) and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, youll definitely want to sample some of the street food optionsoften fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit t
28、he Wat Arun, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.TransportationThere are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are located about 30 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The
29、 most important train station is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. Its not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic is very congested.Recommended RestaurantsFood is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, a
30、nd street food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.RestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNoticesLung YaiIsaanDin DaengBudgetOff the beaten path and never touristyIssaya SiameseClubThai4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.PriceyOrder a mix of chef recommendations to try something newBankara Ram
31、enJapanese32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39BudgetTry the signature ramen with chashu140、Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?AMarch.BJuly.COctober.DDecember.1、What does the underlined word “its” refer to?AVenices.BBangkoks.CKhmers.DThai.2、Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by
32、 car is a bad idea?AIts easy to get to the city center.BIts easy to reach he railway station.CIts easy to meet traffic jam.DIts easy to go all directions.3、Where will you go if you want to try expensive Thai food?AIn Din Daeng.BIn Issaya Siamese Club.CIn Lung Yai.DIn Bankara Ramen Restaurant.24(8分)
33、A few weeks ago, I called an Uber to take me to the Boston airport for a flight home for the holidays. As I slid into the back seat of the car, the warm intonations(語調(diào)) of the drivers accent washed over me in a familiar way.I learned that he was a recent West African immigrant with a few young child
34、ren, working hard to provide for his family. I could relate: I am the daughter of two Ethiopian immigrants who made their share of sacrifices to ensure my success. I told him I was on a college break and headed home to visit my parents. Thats how he found out I go to Harvard. An approving eye glinte
35、d at me in the rearview window, and quickly, we crossed the boundaries of rider and driver. I became his daughter, all grown up the product of his sacrifice.And then came the fateful question: “What do you study?” I answered “history and literature” and the pride in his voice faded, as I knew it mig
36、ht. I didnt even get to add “and African-American studies” before he cut in, his voice thick with disappointment, “All that work to get into Harvard, and you study history?”Here I was, his daughter, squandering the biggest opportunity of her life. He went on to deliver the age-old lecture that all i
37、mmigrant kids know. We are to become doctors (or lawyers, if our parents are being generous) to make money and send money back home. The unspoken demand, made across generations, which my Uber driver laid out plainly, is simple: Fulfill your role in the narrative(故事) of upward mobility so your child
38、ren can do the same.I used to feel anxious and backed into a corner by the questioning, but now as a junior in college, Im grateful for their support more than anything. This holiday season, Ive promised myself I wont huff and get annoyed at their inquiries. I wont defensively respond with “but I pl
39、an to go to law school!” when I get unrequested advice. Ill just smile and nod, and enjoy the warmth of the occasion.1、What disappointed the driver?AThe authors attitude towards him.BThe school that the author is attending.CThe authors majors in history and literature.DThe authors interests in Afric
40、an American studies.2、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “squandering” in Paragraph 4?AwastingBcreatingCvaluingDseizing3、Why are immigrant kids expected to be doctors or lawyers?ATheir parents want them to move upward in society.BTheir parents are high achieving as well.CThey hav
41、e more opportunities.DThey are very smart in general.4、How did the author react to the drivers questioning?AGetting upset.BFeeling satisfied.CDefending herself.DAppreciating his concern.25(10分)It was the mens skating finals of the Winter Olympics when I was 16. Someday Id be in the Olympics. In fact
42、, it was my dream.That night I lay on our living room floor excitedly watching the battle between the Brians: American Brian Boitano facing Brian Orser in Canada. Both of them had been world champions. Both of them deserved to win. Naturally I was for Brian Boitano, a northern Californian like me. W
43、e had skated on the same ice. I held my breath in amazement. Boitano performed successfully. The gold medal! I jumped in the air when his score went up.But what happened next is what Ill never forget. Brian Boitano sat in front of the camera with his coach, surrounded by a group of journalist. He wa
44、s talking about his career and his medal, talking to the whole world. A terrible sinking feeling went through me. I could never be in the Olympics, I thoughtI could not talk in public like that. Just the idea of a press conference terrified me.I loved skating partly because I didnt have to talk. I c
45、ould express myself with my jump sand dances better. I didnt have to stand up and give a speech like some teachers expected. I could feel the blood rush to my face if I thought a teacher was going to call me. I stared at my shoes. I was sure Id make a fool of myself.The next day I was at the rink (溜
46、冰場(chǎng)) as usual. I was practising a combination of jumps that had once seemed impossible. I worked very hard the next few yearson the ice and especially off. After journalists talked to me and although my heart pounded every time I spoke to them, I got to know them. They became familiar faces. And they
47、 got to know me. So when my big moment came four years after Brians, I was ready.Sometimes I think my biggest accomplishment was not winning the gold but talking to the press afterwards. When you do the thing you fear most, you put an end to fear.Fear can stop you dead in your tracks. Fear can kill
48、a dream. What are you afraid of? What scares you more than anything else? This year, walk right up to it and conquer it, step by step.1、What information can we get from the second paragraph?AThe author lived a hard life.BThe author comes from Canada.CThe author once skated with Orser.DThe author wis
49、hed Boitano to win the match.2、What is one of the reasons why the author liked skating according to the passage?AShe could build up her body to be healthier.BIt could help her to get closer to her idol.CShe could better express herself with body language.DThe possibility of her being a world champio
50、n was great.3、What the author felt the most satisfied with is that .Ashe reached her coachs expectationsBshe became a world champion as plannedCshe managed to overcome her inner fear eventuallyDshe handled the balance between her career and life4、What does the author mainly want to tell us?AFace a f
51、ear bravely.BPractice makes perfect.CBad times make a good man.DFailure is the mother of success.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。On Monday evening, I received a message online from a student
52、 who had got a very mean message in his locker (小柜). He took a picture of it and sent it to me asking for 1 I suggested that he 2 me at break the following morning.A few hours later, I 3 on the Internet that he had posted the picture of the mean note and asked if anyone 4 who it was. Obviously, he w
53、as trying to give the person who did it a little 5 in coming forward.The next day when the 6 came, the boy came to me and another 7 was with him. The boy showed me another note he had received 8 this was a heartfelt 9 I asked him if he knew who had written it, and the boy who came with him 10 : “It
54、was me. I dont know 11 I did it, but I know it was wrong and not at all 12 So I wrote him this note. I also wrote 150 post-its (便利貼) with kind sayings on them and 13 them onto all the lockers. I just wanted to do something to try to 14 for my meanness.”My heart felt so full of 15 for this boy. I tol
55、d him how 16 I thought it was of him to come 17 and how amazing it was that he did somethingkindto try to balance his mistake. I turned to the boy who received both notes and asked him if he also 18 the bravery and could 19 Without hesitation, he said: “Yes 20 Courage is virtue.”1、AtroubleBhelpCsymp
56、athyDmoney2、AmeetBstopCinviteDgreet3、AnoticedBwroteCsensedDthought4、AimaginedBknewCexpectedDagreed5、ApushBpullCworryDpuzzle6、AchanceBclassCbreakDinterview7、AmessageBteacherCproblemDboy8、AAgainBStillCSoDBut9、AwishBappreciationCapologyDinvitation10、AarguedBrepliedCrepeatedDadded11、AhowBwhyCwhenDwhere1
57、2、ArudeBhelpfulCcruelDkind13、AstuckBdrewClockedDdelivered14、Atake upBpick upCmake upDspeak up15、AdoubtBinterestCworryDadmiration16、AmeanBshamefulCbraveDcareful17、AonBbackCaboutDforward18、ArecognizedBadmittedCignoredDrewarded19、AcareBforgiveCregretDreflect20、AThankfullyBHopefullyCFortunatelyDCertainl
58、y第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)Are you a man or a mouse? When 1 (ask) this question, people want to know 2 you think you are a brave person or a coward. But you will never really know the answer to this question until you 3 (test) in real life. Some people think they are b
59、rave but when they come face to face with real danger, they act like cowards. 4 think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 5 (hero).When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical 6 (call) adrenalin (腎上腺素) in the bl
60、ood. With adrenalin in the blood system, you feel 7 (strong) than ever before. 8, when you are absolutely 9 (terrify), the body can produce too much adrenalin, 10 makes you find you cant do anything at all. 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅
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