八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Module 2 Experiences Unit 3 Language in use課件3

1、Module 2 ExperiencesUnit 3 Language in use學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1. 復(fù)習(xí)本模塊重點(diǎn)短語及其用法。2. 掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)及動(dòng)詞過去分詞的變化規(guī)則。參加比賽獲得一等獎(jiǎng)支付得起做某事真可惜編造；組成，構(gòu)成邀請(qǐng)某人做某事一個(gè)十五歲的美國男孩最大最繁華的城市之一去過。與。不同在許多方面迄今為止倒數(shù)，倒計(jì)時(shí)enter a competition win the first prizeafford to do sth.Thats a pity!make upinvite sb. to do sth.a fifteen-year-old American boyone of the

2、 biggest and busiest citieshave been tobe different fromin many waysso farcount down2. 在寫作比賽中，麗麗得了一等獎(jiǎng)。 Lili got the _ _in the _ _.1. 我參加過一次演講比賽。 I have _a speaking _.The car is too expensive. I cant a_ it.2. I cant afford _(buy ) a car now.1. 不要編造借口了。 你總是上學(xué)遲到。Dont _ _ an excuse. You always come late

3、 to school.2. 十一個(gè)人組成一支足球隊(duì)。Eleven people make up a football team.Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _ dancing with her. A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice2. I often _my friends _my home. 我經(jīng)常邀請(qǐng)朋友們到我家。 1. Kate is _ girl. Shes very happy at school. A. a eighteen-year-old

4、 B. an eighteen-year-old C. an eighteen-years-old D. a eighteen-years-old2. 這個(gè)女孩十八歲了。 This girl is _ _ _.He is _. An _ boy can go to school.eight years old; eight-year-oldeight-year-old; eight years oldeight years old; eight years oldD.eight-year-old; eight-year-old1.上海是中國最大、最繁華的城市之一。(one of )2. One

5、 of the busiest cities in the world _(is /are) New York.1. Hello! Could I speak to Lily? Sorry, she is not in. She _ Shanghai. A. have been to B. have gone to C . has gone to D. has been to 2. I _Beijing twice. A. have gone to B. have been in C. have been to D. will go toAmerican English _(與不同) Brit

6、ish English in spelling and pronunciation. 1. 到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)找到三本書了。 _ _, we have found three books.2. 他們正在倒計(jì)時(shí)。 They are _ _ the days.1. Have you ever won any prizes before?2. I havent travelled much.3.They have been to many interesting places.II. Read the following sentences.一、句式結(jié)構(gòu)1. 肯定句式: 主語+have / has

7、+動(dòng)詞過去分詞+其他。 2. 否定句式: 主語+have / has+not+動(dòng)詞過去分詞+ 其他。have not 和has not 分別縮寫為havent和hasnt。 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)3. 一般疑問句式: Have / Has+主語+動(dòng)詞過去分詞+其他? 肯定答語為Yes, 主語+have / has.; 否定答語為No, 主語+havent / hasnt.二、過去分詞的構(gòu)成 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則與規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則相同。1. 動(dòng)詞一般在詞尾加“-ed”。如： workworkedworked2. 以“e”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，詞尾加“-d”。 如： livelivedlived3. 以“

8、輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，將“y”變?yōu)?“i”，再加“-ed”。如：crycriedcried4. 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加“-ed”。如： stopstoppedstopped5. 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去分詞 be was/were been do did done eat ate eaten go went gone see saw seen have had had make made made become became become put put put現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法1. 強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。 Betty went to th

9、e park yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)去公園的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在昨天）Betty has been to the park before. (強(qiáng)調(diào)不僅去過公園，而且了解公園的狀況）2. 表示從過去某一時(shí)刻開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。Miss Wang has taught us for one and half years. 王老師已經(jīng)教我們一年半了。I have lived here since the autumn of 2013.從2013年的秋天以來我都住在這里。3. 用次數(shù)表示經(jīng)歷/ 表示到現(xiàn)在為止這一時(shí)期中多次動(dòng)作的總和或所做工作的量的積累。I have been there fou

10、r times. 我去過那里四次。How many words have you learnt?About 1500 words.你學(xué)了多少單詞？大約1500個(gè)。1. Write questions for the questionnaire with Have you ever .? And complete the You column on page 14.Language practice1) have a Western mealHave you ever had a Western meal?2) live in another cityHave you ever lived in

11、 another city?3) enter a singing competitionHave you ever entered a singing competition?4) travel by trainHave you ever travelled by train?5) travel to the seasideHave you ever travelled to the seaside?6) try seafoodHave you ever tried seafood?7) cook dinner for your parentsHave you ever cooked dinn

12、er for your parents?2. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in the questionnaire in Activity 1. Then complete the Your partner column.1) He/She _ a Western meal.2) He/She _ in another city.3) He/She _ a singing competition.has/has not ever enteredhas/has not ever livedhas/has not ever had3. C

13、omplete the sentences about your partner and read them to the rest of the class.4) He/She _ by train.5) He/She _ to the seaside.6) He/She _ seafood.7) He/She _ for his/her parents.has/has not ever travelledhas/has not ever triedhas/has not ever cooked dinnerhas/has not ever travelled4. Complete the

14、postcard. Use the list of Things to do in Beijing to help you.Dear David,Im having a wonderful time in Beijing. Ive done so many things! Ive _Theres only one thing I havent done:_Bye for now.Robseen the Beijing Opera. Ive eaten Beijing Duck. Ive visited the Palace Museum.I havent climbed the Great W

15、all.Writing: Your friend, Mary, has been to Beijing. Now please tell us what she has or have not done there. My friend, Mary, has been to Beijing. She writes to me and tell me she is having a wonderful time. Shes done so many things. She has_Theres only one thing she hasnt done:_. afford competition

16、 pronounce spell tower1) I wrote a story for a(n) _ in my English class and I won a prize.2) Alice can _ very well, and whats more, she can write beautifully.spell/pronouncecompetition5. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. You can use some of the words more than once.3) Some English wo

17、rds are difficult to _.4) We visited an ancient palace with a tall _ and a beautiful garden.5) Mary wants to visit the US, but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannot _ to go.affordtowerpronounce/spellPeopleChinathe USWinnie Diana Bob 6. Listen and check() the country that the people hav

18、e been to.7. Listen again and answer the questions.1. How many times has Winnie been to the US? She has been to the US three times.2. Which country would Diana like to go again? She would like to go to China again.3. Which part of China has Diana travelled around? She has travelled around South Chin

19、a.4. How did Diana travel there? She travelled there by train.5. Has Bob ever visited Germany? Yes, he has. Hes been all over Europe.Call today to find out more!Then we will send a gift box from you to your family or friend.A tree is also something special for a festival or a new baby.Have you ever

20、been to a forest?Grow a tree near you!8. Complete the passage with the sentences in the box. There is one extra sentence.Grow a forest! (1)_ Have you ever wanted to save the trees in the forest? Do you love nature and want to keep forests safe? Now you can! Buy a tree it is the perfect birthday or w

21、edding present for someone in your family or for a friend. (2)_ Your tree will help our world and will last longer than toys, clothes or computers. dcThe world needs more trees buy one today, watch it grow bigger and feel proud!The Grow-a-Forest gift is part of an exciting plan to make our world gre

22、ener, and every gift helps to protect our world. It is easy! Buy a Grow-a-Forest gift today and choose your forest and your tree. We will take it and put it in the earth for you. (3)_bIn your gift box there will be:a map of the foresta photo of your treea pair of Grow-a-Forest gloves a card with your message to your family or friend(4)_e根據(jù)漢語意思及所給提示寫一個(gè)完整的句子。1. 馬克曾經(jīng)乘火車去旅行。(travel by train) _2. 這個(gè)男孩曾經(jīng)為他的家人做過飯。 (cook dinner) _3. 你曾經(jīng)嘗過那種食物嗎？ (try) _Have you ever tried that food?Mark has ever tra