2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州十校聯(lián)合體高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 Word版含答案

1、浙江省溫州十校聯(lián)合體2021-2022學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題第一部分：聽力（共 5 小題; 每小題 分, 滿分 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的 三個選項中選出最佳選項, 并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。 每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Which animal are the speakers probably talking about?A. Koalas. B. Rabbits. C. Kangaroos.2. Where does the conversation probably take place

2、?A. In a bookstore. B. In an elevator. C. In a library.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Give her a tag. B. Check in her luggage. C. Carry her bag aboard.4. How many places of interest does the woman mention?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.5.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Doct

3、or and Nurse. B. Dentist and patient. C. Nurse and patient.第二節(jié) (共 15 小題; 每小題 分, 滿分 分)聽第 6 段材料, 回答第 題。6.What did the man do last weekend?A. He had a meeting. B. He had a coffee. C. He had a class.7. Why does the man take a part-time job here?A. To practice her English.B. To earn college tuition.C. To

4、 get knowledge of foreign countries.聽第 7 段材料, 回答第 題。8. When will mans conference start?At 2:00 B. At 2:30 C. At 3:309. How will the man get home? HYPERLINK http:/A.By A.By subway. B. By car. C. By bus.聽第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 題。10.What does the women ask the man to do?A. Fix the stove. B. Cut vegetable

5、s. C. Cook the dinner.11. Why did the man scream?A. He cut his fingers. B. He hurt his waist. C. He got shocked.12. What will the woman probably do next?A. Delay the family dinner.B. Make the phone call.C. See the doctor.聽第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 題。13. Whats probably the woman?A. Shes a radio hostess.B.

6、Shes a writer.C. Shes a doctor.14. Whats the matter with the woman recently?A. She has had a stomachache.B. She has had a toothache.C. She has had a headache.15. What does the womans father think of oatmeal?A. It has an odd flavor.B. It tastes good.C. Its good for the stomach.16. What will the woman

7、 prepare for her sister?A. Pies. B. Donuts. C. Corn.聽第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 題。17. Where can you hear the text?A. In an English radio program. B. In a news report.C. In a TV program.18. What does the speaker mainly tell us?A. The organ of the bees. B. An expression. C. A joke.19. How often is the bees

8、 knees used now?A. Its used less often than before.B. Its used more often than before.C. Its used as often as before.20. How does the speaker explain the use of the idiom?A. By giving comparison.B. By giving examples.C. By raising questions.第二部分: 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié), 滿分 35 分)第一節(jié)（共 10 小題; 每小題 分, 滿分 25 分）閱讀下列短文

9、, 從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。 A Wednesday when I visited Josey, she told me she liked tangerines (柑橘) better than the little oranges Id bought - tangerines have no seeds. Over the last several visits, she had become a person who only saw the negative side.Today, when we talked about the oranges,

10、 she whined (抱怨的語調(diào)). I hate whining, because it has such a negative meaning. Josey never got out of bed anymore or made the slightest effort to fix herself or even comb her hair, which would destroy the energy of a saint. I tried to recall our last fun parade to cheer her up. Positive thoughts, posi

11、tive thoughts; I struggled to get there, but it wasnt working. These oranges are sweeter than tangerines. You hardly notice the seeds. Ill bring tangerines next time if youd rather. Youre patronizing (屈尊俯就地對待) me. Im allowed to voice an opinion, arent I? I just told you I preferred tangerines. If it

12、s that much trouble, dont bring anything. I just brought something with VC that might help you feel better. Its not any trouble. Im not blaming you. Thank. you. for. the .damned. oranges. Happy now? Well, some appreciation at least. Shes having a bad day and the treatments here have eaten away her s

13、pirit. Maybe I should go. Could I be any stronger? Take the high road, take the high road. Ill go then. Should I come about the same time tomorrow? Yes,.please come. she murmured, eyes turning red. I stayed for another 10 minutes. Do you need me to comb your hair? I snatched the comb and attended to

14、 her tangled hair. Ouch! Now youre hurting me! snapped Josey. Trust me, its all going to be okay. The next day, I visited Josey as usual but with tangerines. I peeled one carefully and handed a half to her. Th.thank you. I mean it. Josey stammered. I held her in my arms, whispering, I get it. Ill co

15、me every day.21. Whats the theme of the story?A.Love B. Courage C. Responsibility D.Friendship.22. How is the theme developed? HYPERLINK http:/A.By A.By describing the characters and environment.B. Through speech, action and inner thoughts. HYPERLINK http:/C.By C.By making a comparison and conclusio

16、n.D. Through narration and explanation23. What kind of person was the author?a. sensitive b. tolerant c. humorous e. positive f. considerateA.bdef. B. acef. C. cdef. D. acdf. BMy mother at 85 was quick, with good vision and sharp reaction for her age, but one day she knocked into three parked cars o

17、n a supermarket parking lot. We never found out exactly how it happened, but the investigators figured Mom hit the accelerator instead of the brake.Mom was lucky, even though she spent two weeks in the hospital. But we unwillingly concluded that it was time to take Moms car keys. Tears ran down her

18、cheeks. I think she never felt old until that moment, when I took away the independence provided by the car.In the days that followed, we suggested she take taxis to shop, but she wouldnt do it: Thats not my style. Fortunately, she lived in the city and quickly slipped into the habit of taking the b

19、us. She began to enjoy her new life. But most old people have no convenient public transportation or shops within walking distance.We seemed to have made a right decision. But is tragedy like that a reason to take away the car keys of the elderly? I think not. Age doesnt necessarily prove anything.

20、Slower reactions or not, senior citizens are much better than teenagers. They usually drive more slowly. They get honked at a lot, but their slower speed reduces the risk of death and destruction. The worst risk-takers on the highway are young men between the ages of 18 to 25 , but no one suggests t

21、aking away their keys or raising the driving age to 26 . The death rate in the past year for motorists between 16 and 20 , according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, was more than double that for drivers over 70 . The older citizen who tries to avoid danger is likely to take pe

22、rsonal responsibility more seriously than a younger person who causes danger through partying and risk. So, let Granny drive for as long as she can. Road age is a lot less dangerous than road rage.24. Why was Mom sad when her car keys were taken away?A. Because she was seriously injured.B. Because s

23、he realized she was old.C. Because she was misunderstood.D. Because she had to walk to shop.25. What did the writer think of their decision?A. Necessary B. Ridiculous C. Unreasonable D. Unimportant26. Which of the following opinions does the writer support?A. Both senior and young drivers take risks

24、 while driving.B. Its necessary to raise the driving age to 26 .C. Men under 26 should be forbidden to drive.D. Seniors shouldnt be banned from driving only because of their age.27. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The accident Mom caused.B. The issue of senior drivers.C. The legal age to

25、drive.D. The bad teenage driving.CIn the Amazon rainforest, which is home to various kinds of wildlife, an American biologist has discovered a strange new species of ant, The Times reported. It has no eyes and gets a pale body and its fanglike mouthparts are longer than the rest of its head.If you c

26、ame across the peculiar ant, you might think that it belongs on another planet. Even its name - Martialis Heureka - playfully suggests that it came from Mars. And this discovery is forcing researchers to rethink what they know about the history of ants on our planet.Christian Rabeling, from the Univ

27、ersity of Texas at Austin, discovered the new species amid the fallen leaves of the rainforest. But he did more than just notice how bizarre the ant looks. He also analyzed its genetic material, or DNA.Comparing DNA among species can give scientists insights into family trees: The more DNA two speci

28、es share in common, the more closely related they are, and the more recently they split off from a common ancestor.Rabelings DNA analysis of Martialis Heureka showed that the species is only distantly related to other ant species. Its so distant that it actually belonging in a separate subfamily. Th

29、e last time scientists found a new subfamily of living ants was in 1923 , say the discoverers.The DNA analysis also suggested that Martialis Heureka appeared on earth earlier than any other ant living here today. And observations suggest that the ant lives underground: paleness and blindness are two

30、 major clues. Some of the other oldest known ant species also live underground. So now, scientists are trying to figure out whether ants first evolved underground, or if they evolved above ground and then went under. A few other ant species have at least one of Martialis Heurekas odd features, but n

31、one share them all.So far, Rabeling has collected only one ant from the new species. Finding more specimens, he hopes, will help us better understand the science and history of ants on earth.28. The underlined word bizarre in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning toA. unique B. funny C. strange D. disti

32、nct29. What did the scientists find about Martialis Heureka?A. Its closely related to other ant species.B. It is the first ant to appear on earth.C. It lives underground where it first developed.D. Blindness and light color indicates it lives underground.30. What can we infer from the last paragraph

33、?A. Martialis Heureka was found by accident.B. Much is to be done to collect more ants.C. Little is known about the ant history.D. More ants from the new species are needed.第二節(jié)（共 5 小題, 每小題 2 分, 滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Napping is a common habit for many of us. 31 For exampl

34、e, it can improve memory and creativity. However, it can also have negative effects if done in the wrong way.The ideal nap length, according to scientists, is 20 to 25 minutes. Any longer and youll fall into a deeper sleep cycle, which lasts for about 90 minutes. 32There is a term for this short, ef

35、fective nap: a power nap. It is a short sleep of 20 minutes or less which ends before the occurrence of deep slow-wave sleep, intended to quickly refresh the napper. 33 Salvador Dali outlined tips for the one-second micro-nap, including sitting upright, key in hand and upturned plate beneath. Once a

36、sleep, the key will drop and the ensuing clang ensures instant revival. 34Exceptions to this include essential naps when sick, which are often longer because our bodies require more sleep when dealing with an illness. 35 This is because children have a higher sleep requirement than adults.A. In fact

37、, many celebrities in history are power nappers.B. Napping brings us both positive and negative effects.C. Take a nap between 1:00 and 2:30 instead of 3:00 or 4:00 p.m.D. Albert Einstein deployed a similar technique, using a pencil instead of a key.E. Napping has many benefits.F. Also, fulfillment n

38、aps in children should not be limited to 20 minutes.G. This means when you wake up you will experience sleep inertia (睡眠情性).第三部分: 語言運用（共兩節(jié), 滿分 45 分）第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共 20 小題; 每小題 分, 滿分 30 分)閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I grew up in suburban Pittsburgh with my mother and 3 younger sibling

39、s. My mom was a single mother and 36 a minimum wage job, so we never had much, but that was , we made 37 meet anyhow.In High School, I got a job at a local bakery, and started saving money for college. I was 38into the University of Pittsburgh and received some scholarships that tuition. I couldnt a

40、fford the 40 because it was much too expensive for me. I put a mattress (床墊) on the floor of the old van (旅行拖車) from my home and slept there for the next 2 years.The weather in Pittsburgh was 41. Super hot and humid in summer and freezing cold and snowy in winter. Being homeless forced me to take 42

41、 of everything the campus had to offer since I wanted to spend as 43 time in my van as possible. I 44 spending most of my time throughout the week at the 45 studying and reviewing classroom material a lot more than I would have if I had the 46 of going home and 47 the or falling asleep for hours in

42、my room. This really helped me 48 in the classroom. I also made a lot of new friends by meeting people 49 and attending speeches, plays and charities. Before college I would have considered myself 50, I didnt really speak much 51 spoken to, but I moved out of my comfort 52 and did new things. I real

43、ly developed an (a) 53 personality. I really think that having to deal with all the 54 I had to go through really made me into a better person. Now I have got a really good job and Ive 55 been able to help my mother out a little bit. It just feels good!A. worked B. sought C. offered D. refused37. A.

44、 points B. days C. wages D. ends38. A. entered B. recommended C. admitted D. recognized39. A. paid B. covered C. earned D. assisted40. A. meal B. housing C. transport D. clothing41. A. pleasant B. awful C. mild D. changeable42. A. note B. use C. charge D. advantage43. A. more B. less C. little D. mu

45、ch44. A.stayed up B. ended up C. got up D. took up45. A. library B. van C. dormitory D. park46. A. comfort B. opportunity C. time D. desire47. A. putting up B. taking on C. turning up D. switch 48. A.exist B. fade C. excel D. leap49. A. personally B. economically C. socially D. academically50.A. shy

46、 B. easy-going C. aggressive D. talkative51. A. since B. once C. if D. unless52. A. zone B. home C. area D. circle53. A.peculiar B. outgoing C. gentle D. odd54. A.adventures B. struggles C. failures D. experiences55. A. even B. still C. almost D. never第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié), 滿分 45 分）第二節(jié) (共 10 小題; 每小題 分, 滿分 15

47、 分)閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1 個單詞) 或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Australias biggest koala conservation organization has warned that the iconic animal is facing extinction.The Australian Koala Foundation (AKF) accused the federal government 56 significantly overestimating koala populations, 57 (say) there are about 80,00

48、0 animals left in the wild and 58 (probable) as few as 50,000. Researchers from the University of Queensland in 2016 estimated that there were 330,000 koalas in the wild. 59, populations across the country have since been declined by habitat 60 (lose) and bushfires. According to the World Wide Fund

49、for Nature 60,000 koalas were impacted in Black Summer bushfires alone. Bill Ellis, a researcher at UQs School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 62 (study) koala populations since the . He said the animals are facing extinction for the second time in history after nearly 63 (wipe) out by the fur tra

50、de. 64 is not just the bushfires and habitat clearing that cause the problem, but fur trade. Ellis told the . If the fur trade did continue, koalas would have disappeared, because in some areas 65 they were wiped out, they never came back.第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié), 滿分 40 分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分 15 分）自7月24日國家頒布雙減政策以來, 節(jié)假日校

51、外培訓(xùn)紛紛停止。與此同時, 9 月以來各校校內(nèi) 又紛紛進行周末補課。針對此現(xiàn)象, 某英語學(xué)習(xí)論壇版主發(fā)布了一個主題為 Should high school students have lessons at weekends? 的帖子。請你根據(jù)以下要點回帖發(fā)表自己的看法。1. 你的觀點; 2. 陳述理由; 3. 結(jié)論注意: 1. 詞數(shù): 80 左右; 2. 可以適當增加細節(jié), 以使行文連貫。第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分 25 分）閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫, 使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。 For as long as I could remember, the small cottage on Castro Street had been home. Every Saturday night, Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa had brought home. For the rent. Mama would count out the big silver pieces. For the groceries. Another group of