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1、上海宏達中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The government is trying to _ better understanding between the two countries,A .provide B. promoteC. clarify D. cancel參考答案:B2. What about todays temperature? Its the same as, if the weather report is exact as usual, _of yesterday A. one B. that C. ones D. those參考答案:B略3
2、. He was in hospital for half a year. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world.A. cut out B. cut off C. cut in D. cut down參考答案:B4. Tim failed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office.A. that B. which C. this D. it參考答案:B5. She will fly to Washington, _she can enjoy herself.A. where
3、B. which C. that D. /參考答案:A6. Daddy, Ill stay in to accompany Uncle Sam this evening._!A. Never mind.B. Suit yourself.C. With pleasure.D. Take care.參考答案:B考查交際用語。A. Never mind.不要緊;B. Suit yourself.隨你便;C. With pleasure.樂意;D. Take care.當(dāng)心。句意:爸爸,今晚我會留下陪山姆大叔。隨你便。B項符合情境。6. Monica couldnt get the car _, fo
4、r it was too cold, so she had to take the subway instead.A. moved B. to move C. moving D. move參考答案:A略8. Usually passengers are required to arrive at airport one hour before aircraft takes off.A、不填; an B、the ; 不填 C、an; the D、the;the參考答案:D 9. It was from only a few supplies _ she had bought in the vil
5、lage _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A. where; that B. that; that C. that; where D. that; which參考答案:B10. -How long are you staying?- I have no idea. _.A. Thats OK. B. Never mind C. It depends. D. It doesnt matter.參考答案:C11. He sent a bunch of flowers as a _ of sympathy to the parents of the
6、child.A. possession B. signature C. gesture D. consequence參考答案:C12. Somewhere people have _ forests to grow crops, or to use the wood as building materials, causing a lot of floods. A. cut off B. cut out C. cut in D. cut down參考答案:D13. Horses _ on this kind of special forage usually grow stronger tha
7、n _ on ordinary.Afeed; those Bfed; thoseCfeed; the one Dfed; it參考答案:答案:Bfeed on sth.“以某物為食”,此處為過去分詞短語作后置定語;由于主語是horses,故第二空用表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的代詞those代替。14. 參考答案:A略15. Why didnt Susan come to see us yesterday as she promised? _. A. She must be busy B. She might have been freeC. She must have been busy D. She ca
8、nt be free參考答案:C16. How is your recent trip to Sichuan? Ive never had one before. A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant參考答案:B略17. From his _expression, we can guess that the problem maybe was quite _.A. puzzled ; puzzlingB. puzzling; puzzled C. puzzled; puzzledD. p
9、uzzling; puzzling參考答案:A18. - Do you know when Britain _ war on Germany during the Second World War ?- In 1939, I suppose.A. declared B. announced C. fought D. attended參考答案:A二、 短文改錯19. 文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意
10、:1. 每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。While the Greens went to the theatre, they left their German dog to guard his home. When two burglars broke into and the burglar alarm rang, the dog was waiting for them. Unfortunately, one of the burglars was dog-lover, and he quickly made friends with it.
11、 While the alarm was ringing, but the burglars were stealing cash and jewelry, worth over $10,000 from a safe, the dog lied down in its basket and went to sleep. When the police arrived at twenty minutes later, the burglars have gone. The dog was proud guarding the empty safe. When the first policem
12、an entered the room, it immediately attacked him, tearing his trousers and bit him in the leg.參考答案:While the Greens went to the theatre, they left their German dog to guard his home. When When their two burglars broke into and the burglar alarm rang, the dog was waiting for them. Unfortunately, into
13、one of the burglars was dog-lover, and he quickly made friends with it. While the alarm was a. ringing, but the burglars were stealing cash and jewelry, worth over $10,000 from a safe, the dog andlied down in its basket and went to sleep. When the police arrived at twenty minutes later, the lay at b
14、urglars have gone. The dog was proud guarding the empty safe. When the first policeman entered had proudly the room, it immediately attacked him, tearing his trousers and bit him in the leg.biting本文是一篇故事,講述了格林家的看家狗在盜賊來時睡覺,警察來時攻擊的故事。 1.WhileWhen.考查連詞。While和When都表示當(dāng)時,While后加延續(xù)性動詞,When后加非延續(xù)性動詞,此處是went應(yīng)
15、該用When,故WhileWhen.2.histheir.考查代詞。與主語they一致,指他們把狗留在家里看家,指他們的家,故histheir.3.broke intobroke in.考查動詞短語。break into和break in都有闖入的意思,一般break into后加表地點的賓語,break in單獨用后面不加賓語。此處沒賓語用break in.故broke intobroke in.4. dog-lover前加a.考查冠詞。lover是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,此處表示一個狗愛好者,故dog-lover前加a.5.butand.考查連詞。此處指當(dāng)警報響起的時候,竊賊正偷取現(xiàn)金和珠寶。前后句
16、不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系而是并列關(guān)系,故butand.6. liedlay.考查動詞過去式。lie表示“說謊”時過去式是lied;表示“躺”時過去式是lay.此處表示狗躺在籃子里睡覺,故liedlay.7.去掉 at.考查介詞。arrive是不及物動詞,后面加賓語時需要加介詞in或at,此處不加賓語不需要加介詞,故去掉 at.8. have gonehad gone. 考查動詞時態(tài)。此處指當(dāng)警察到來時盜賊已經(jīng)走了,比較動作先后可知發(fā)生早的動作用過去完成時,故have gonehad gone.9. proudproudly. 考查副詞。此處修飾動詞guard用副詞,指驕傲地守護,故proudproudly
17、.10. bitbiting.考查動詞形式。句中主語it和動詞tear和bite是主動關(guān)系,此處作狀語和and前的tearing并列也用動詞-ing形式,故bitbiting.三、 閱讀理解20. “People are ruder today because they are rushed and more time poor than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “Manners_have_fallen_off_the_radar(雷達)” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is
18、 a wonder more people dont wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint(抱怨)about the noise. Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet. To them, dealing with an actual human needs more patience. It feels very slow because huma
19、ns dont work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings lifechanging news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the
20、people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous(匿名的) rude messages by email.However, rudeness is never acceptable. Dont assume it is OK to be rude if the person youre in touch with wont recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person
21、and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.(令人厭惡的)We shouldnt blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us,but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is acknowledging
22、 our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if wed publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.32What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1? APeople can tell good from bad behavior. BRadar is able to observe human behavior. CPeople care little about their behavior. DRadar can be used to predict human behavior.33Some people are less willing to deal with humans because _ Athey are becoming less patient Bthey are gro
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