福建專用2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit5Thepowerofnature課件新人教版選修6

1、Unit 5The power of nature-2-核心詞匯核心句式1.equipment n.U設(shè)備;裝備;配備領(lǐng)悟高考究考法用equip的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)They can change a houses temperature without using electric .它們不用電器就可以改變一座房子的溫度。(2)There is a fully teaching hospital with television studio and classroom.(2014江西,閱讀理解C)有一個(gè)裝備齊全,帶有電視演播室和教室的教學(xué)醫(yī)院。聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn)(1)equip vt.裝備;使具備

2、條件(2)equip sb./sth.with sth.用裝備起來(lái)/使具備equipment equipped -3-核心詞匯核心句式2.appoint vt.約定;任命;委派派生appointment n.約定;約會(huì)領(lǐng)悟高考究考法用介詞或appoint的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)The man makes the call to make an .(2016北京,聽力)這個(gè)人打電話是為了約會(huì)。(2)Good morning.Id like to make an appointment with Mr.Lee next Wednesday afternoon. 早上好。我想預(yù)約下周三下午和李先生見面。

3、(3)We must realize that keeping is a contract that is silently agreed.(2015陜西,信息匹配)我們必須意識(shí)到守約就是履行一個(gè)默認(rèn)的合同。appointment forappointments -4-核心詞匯核心句式(4)Its past the time.Maybe he isnt coming.約定的時(shí)間都過(guò)了,他可能不來(lái)了。聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn)(1)appoint sth.for為約定(2)have an appointment with sb.和某人有約會(huì)(3)keep an/ones appointment 守約(4)b

4、reak an/ones appointment 違約;失約(5)make/fix an appointment with sb.與某人約會(huì)appointed -5-核心詞匯核心句式3.vary vi.呈現(xiàn)不同vt.& vi.(使)變化;改變派生variety n.品種;多樣化various adj.各種各樣的;各種不同的varied adj.形形色色的;不同的;多樣的領(lǐng)悟高考究考法用vary的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Join us to taste a of fresh local food and drinks.(2018全國(guó),閱讀理解A)和我們一起品嘗各種新鮮的本地食品和飲料。(2)No ma

5、tter what you like to do,there is a way to get involved in (vary) activities on Earth Day.(2019北京,語(yǔ)法填空)無(wú)論你喜歡做什么,都有辦法參與地球日的各種活動(dòng)。(3)She her eating habits a lot.她的飲食習(xí)慣變化很大。variety various varies -6-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn)(1)vary from.to.由到不等(2)vary in sth.在方面不同/有差異(3)vary with.隨變化-7-核心詞匯核心句式4.guarantee vt.保證;擔(dān)

6、保n.保證書;保證領(lǐng)悟高考究考法用guarantee的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Our Standard Course a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language.(2016天津,閱讀理解A)我們的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)課程保證你對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)的信心大幅度增加。(2)Freedom needs by responsibility.(2015江蘇,閱讀理解D)自由需要由責(zé)任做擔(dān)保。guarantees to be guaranteed -8-核心詞匯核心句式翻譯句子(3)While Queensland Rail makes every

7、effort to ensure trains run as scheduled,there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.(2020全國(guó),閱讀理解A)_(4)As for preparation,reading some Chinese novels in advance will guarantee you adapting into the Chinese language environment._雖然昆士蘭鐵路盡一切努力確保火車按

8、計(jì)劃運(yùn)行,但不能保證火車之間或火車服務(wù)與公共汽車服務(wù)之間的連接。作為準(zhǔn)備,事先閱讀一些中文小說(shuō)會(huì)保證讓你適應(yīng)中文環(huán)境。-9-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn)(1)guarantee that 保證guarantee sb.against.保證某人免受guarantee to do sth.保證做某事guarantee sth.to sb.=guarantee sb.sth.向某人擔(dān)保/保證某事be guaranteed to do sth.必定做某事(2)give sb.a guarantee that.向某人保證(be)under guarantee 在保修期內(nèi)-10-核心詞匯核心句式The

9、other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but this being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.另外兩人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的巖漿,我是第一次經(jīng)歷這樣的事,所以留在山頂上觀察他們。分析提煉究考法this being my first experience是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)本身不是句子,但在語(yǔ)意上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)句子。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句子中做狀語(yǔ),表示時(shí)間、原因、條件、伴隨等。特別需要注意

10、的是:(1)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語(yǔ)和句子的主語(yǔ)不同,它獨(dú)立存在。(2)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)一般用逗號(hào)與主句分開。-11-核心詞匯核心句式獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成方法如下:(1)名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(2)名詞/代詞+過(guò)去分詞(3)名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞不定式(4)名詞/代詞+形容詞(5)名詞/代詞+副詞(6)名詞/代詞+介詞短語(yǔ)其中名詞或代詞起著邏輯主語(yǔ)的作用;另一部分表示狀態(tài)、狀況或動(dòng)作。-12-核心詞匯核心句式領(lǐng)悟考法用考點(diǎn)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some (have) a lifespan of around

11、20 years.(2)The problems (solve),the quality has been improved.(3)There (be)no one else to turn to,I had to come to see you.having solved being -13-.單句填空1.He tells us that he is a doctor,but (actual) he is a criminal at large.2.Hearing the gun,the deer was (panic) into running straight for the headl

12、ights.3.There is a great (diverse) of rare animals in the nature reserve.4.No one is opposed to his view;he is (absolute) right.5.I was just about to leave the guard came.6.He glanced quickly his shoulder to see if he was being followed.actually panickeddiversity absolutely when over-14-7.Night (com

13、e),we put ourselves up in a small local hotel.8.When all the guests (seat),they began their dinner.9.All the guests (seat),they began their dinner.10.The students homework varies considerably quality.11.Teaching methods vary greatly school to school.12.This insurance guarantees you loss in case of f

14、ire.13.She was waiting at my apartment at the (appoint)time to take me to Disney World.14.The soldiers (equip)with the latest weapons.15.To show our (appreciate) for all your hard work, wed like to give you a ing were seated seated in from against appointed were equipped appreciation-15-.單句改錯(cuò)1.I thi

15、nk you can come at any time in the afternoon,if that is suit for you._2.Anxiously all the time,I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time._3.The signal giving,we started at once._4.It said that our school will hold a sports meet next week._suitsuitableAnxiouslyAnxious givinggivensa

16、id前加is -16-5.People who dont smoke have little potential of suffering from lung cancer than those who do so._6.She got into panic when she thought she had lost the ticket._7.The pop star walked off stage,waved her hands to her crazy fans._littlelesspanic前加awavedwaving-17-.寫作訓(xùn)練1.他向我保證這種事情絕不會(huì)再發(fā)生。(guarantee)He that it would never happen again.2.然后她向公交車站走去。(make ones way)Then she .3.校長(zhǎng)任命了一位新主任。(appoint)