外研版八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Module10 The weather模塊復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、Module 10 The weather模塊知識(shí)盤點(diǎn)常用短語(yǔ)1. between.and. 在和之間 2. as well 也 3. come on 快點(diǎn) 4. all year round 全年；整年 5. had better 最好 6. compared to. 與相比較7. from time to time 有時(shí)；間或 8. more than 多于 9. make sure 務(wù)必 10. pay for 為付款經(jīng)典句型1. Its between minus eight and minus two degrees! 零下八度至零下二度！ 2. Whats the weather

2、like in America in winter, Betty? 貝蒂，美國(guó)冬天的天氣怎么樣？ 3. Me neither. 我也不喜歡。 4. I wish I were in Australia now. 我多么希望此刻在澳大利亞?。?5. The best time to visit New England is in September. 九月是去新英格蘭游覽的最佳時(shí)間。 6. If you want to visit Alaska, you had better go in summer. 如果你想游覽阿拉斯加，你最好夏季去。 7. There are storms from ti

3、me to time in summer and autumn. 夏季和秋季時(shí)常有暴風(fēng)雨。語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)睛 表推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞課文再現(xiàn) The US is a very big country. There are many places to see. New York and Washington DC are good places to visit in May or October, but in winter there is a lot of snow. The best time to visit New England is in September. The weath

4、er gets cooler. California is on the Pacific coast, and the weather is fine all year round. In the northwest of Seattle, it is not very cold but it rains a lot. In Alaska, the days are long and warm in summer, but may be cool in the evening. In Texas and the southeast, it is usually very hot and sun

5、ny compared to other places.模塊專題聚焦 巧品語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)法精講表推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞命題情報(bào)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是歷年中考重點(diǎn)，尤其是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用 法及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的運(yùn)用。本專題以單項(xiàng)選擇、句子翻 譯題的考查形式為主。 1 表推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 在英語(yǔ)中，有些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可以用來表示推測(cè)， 這些詞主要有must, can, could, may, might等。它們?cè)?句中表示推測(cè)時(shí)，沒有時(shí)態(tài)的變化，只有語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)弱 之分。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加動(dòng)詞原形，否定式是直接在 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加not。 語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)弱區(qū)分：must意為“肯定，一定”， 可能性最大；can意為“可能”， 可能性大于cou

6、ld；may 意為“也許，可能”， 可能性大于might。 2 表推測(cè)的形容詞和副詞除了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可以表示推測(cè)外，一些形容詞和 副詞也可以用來表示推測(cè)，如：possible, probably, perhaps, maybe等。其中perhaps和maybe多置于句 首。possible 常用于下列句型： It is possible that./It is possible (for sb.) to do sth. Maybe he forgot to tell you. 也許他忘記告訴你了。 It is possible that they will be late. 他們可能會(huì)遲到。 考點(diǎn)

7、直擊. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. In competitions, as in life, you _ not always win. A. shall B. may C. must D. need B2. |成都中考|Wow, another gift! Whats in the box? Im not sure. It _ be a pair of sports shoes. A. must B. may C. will B3. It is _ to get good grades if you try your best to learn. A. possible B. possibly C. m

8、aybe D. perhaps A4. |萊蕪中考| Life is changeable. No one knows what _happen in the future. A. should B. need C. have to D. mightD5. |安徽中考|Do you have any plans for this Sunday? Im not sure. I _ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. A. can B. must C. may D. needC6. |隨州中考|Lets go climbing, shall w

9、e? You _ be joking! Dont you know Im afraid of high places? A. must B. can C. may D. should A. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 1. 冬天的倫敦可能寒冷潮濕。 It _ _/_ _ cold and wet in London in winter. 2. 下周我可能坐飛機(jī)去上海。 Next week, I _ _fly to Shanghai. may be is probably will probably3. 明天最低溫度可能是零下15度。 The lowest temperature tomorrow _

10、 be minus fifteen degrees. 4. 現(xiàn)在我的家鄉(xiāng)可能正在下雪。 Its _ snowing in my home town now. 5. 他們可能九點(diǎn)半到這里。 They _ _ get here at half past nine. may/might/couldprobablywill probably介紹當(dāng)?shù)氐奶鞖?本模塊的話題是“介紹當(dāng)?shù)氐奶鞖狻保饕獓@著某個(gè)地 方的天氣情況展開。此話題與學(xué)生的日常生活息息相關(guān)，將大 大激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。妙解寫作 寫 作 案 例假如你是大明，你的家鄉(xiāng)在新疆，你的外國(guó)朋友Tom要來新疆旅游。請(qǐng)你寫一封信，向他介紹一下新疆 的

11、天氣狀況及特產(chǎn)等。70詞左右。素 材 積 累詞匯庫(kù)weather 天氣 windy 多風(fēng)的 snowy 下雪的 cloudy 多云的 rainy 多雨的 cool 涼爽的 hot 熱的 cold 冷的 warm 暖和的短語(yǔ)箱at noon 中午 a lot of 許多 as soon as 一就 the northwest of China 中國(guó)的西北部 look forward to 盼望句式鏈The weather here is. 這里的天氣 Winter here is.than in. 這里的冬天比 You can go.if you like sunny weather. 如果你喜

12、歡晴朗的天氣，你可以去 In.the days are long and warm in summer. 在夏天天很長(zhǎng)，很暖和。 Remember to bring.clothes. 記得帶上衣服。五 步 妙 解審體裁 應(yīng)用文話題介紹某地的天氣時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)人稱 第三人稱為主段落布局開頭：開篇點(diǎn)題。 主體：具體介紹新疆的天氣狀況、特產(chǎn)等。 結(jié)尾：表達(dá)愿望“I hope.”，并再次點(diǎn)題，與開頭相呼應(yīng)。譴早晨很冷，但是中午變得很暖和。 漢譯英： 早晨很冷： _中午變得很暖和： _翻譯此句： _be very coldget very warmIts very cold in the morning

13、, but it gets very warm at noon.模開篇點(diǎn)題詳細(xì)介紹結(jié)尾表達(dá)愿望I hope you can come here as soon as possible.Welcome to Xinjiang.Its in the northwest of China. Its cold. The fruits here.Dear Tom, Welcome to Xinjiang. Its in the northwest of China. The weather here is very strange. Its cold in the morning, but it get

14、s very warm at noon. Its also very dry. The fruits here are very sweet because there is a lot of sunshine. I like the grapes and melons very much. I think you will like them, too. People here are very friendly and foods are delicious. Remember to bring warm clothes! 潤(rùn)I hope you can come here as soon

15、 as possible. Yours, Daming點(diǎn)1. 文字感悟力強(qiáng)，能夠抓住生活中的素材表現(xiàn)主題，適當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用細(xì)節(jié)描寫，例如描寫具體的天氣、氣 候、特產(chǎn)等。 2. 全文句式豐富，運(yùn)用了祈使句“Remember to do.”以及表達(dá)愿望的句型“I hope you can.”。小 試 身 手假如你是孫麗，你的家鄉(xiāng)在聊城，你的好朋友Mary想去那里游玩。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫一封70詞左右 的信，介紹一下聊城的天氣。 提示： 1. 春天溫暖，很少下雨；2. 夏天酷熱，氣溫有時(shí)能達(dá)到38；3. 秋天涼爽，不冷也不熱，是游玩 的好季節(jié)；4. 冬天寒冷，時(shí)常下雪。 One possible vers

16、ion：Dear Mary，I am glad that you will come to Liaocheng. Now let me tell you about the weather here.In spring, the weather is warm, and there is little rain in my home town. In summer, its very hot, and sometimes the highest temperature is about 38. In autumn, it is very nice. Its neither hot nor co

17、ld. It is the best season to come to Liaocheng. In winter, its quite cold, and sometimes it snows. We all like the snow. I am looking forward to seeing you in Liaocheng soon. Yours，Sun Li“語(yǔ)法判定法”解完形填空題 “語(yǔ)法判定法”即以語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和邏輯推理為依據(jù)，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)句子空缺處作合乎邏輯的推理。一 類題是依據(jù)詞性作判斷，名詞的選用，應(yīng)聯(lián)系文章主題及空格前后出現(xiàn)的有關(guān)詞，注意其性和數(shù)的一致；動(dòng) 詞的選用，要注意詞義和慣用搭配，還要區(qū)分近義詞之間的用法差異及所給詞的形式；培優(yōu)課堂介詞的選用，應(yīng)注意 其習(xí)慣用法，特別是與動(dòng)詞或其他詞組成的固定搭配；代詞的選用，要注意性、數(shù)、格是否準(zhǔn)確；連詞的選 用，要注意分析前后句或上下文的邏輯關(guān)系；形容詞和副詞的選用，要注意詞義的區(qū)別，用于比較時(shí)，還要 注意詞形變化。另一類題是句法題，弄清句子的種類、語(yǔ)態(tài)、省略和倒裝等很重要。 【典例】 Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our pr