初中英語現(xiàn)在進行時用法解析

1、(圓滿word版)初中英語此刻進行時用法解析(圓滿word版)初中英語此刻進行時用法解析6/6(圓滿word版)初中英語此刻進行時用法解析Unit5此刻進行時一、必然掌握的知識點1、此刻進行時的構造2、動詞此刻分詞的變化規(guī)則3、此刻進行時態(tài)的陳說句轉變?yōu)榉裾J及其必然和否認回答、一般疑問句、特別疑問句的各樣變式。1、此刻進行時的組成是:主語+be+v.ing此刻分詞形式第一人稱單數(shù)第一人稱復數(shù)第二人稱單(復)數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱復數(shù)必然句:主語+be（is/am/are）+此刻分詞舉例：2、此刻分詞變化規(guī)則1.直接+ing(例：sleep+ingsleeping)2.去掉不發(fā)音的e+ing(例

2、：bite-e+ingbiting)3.重讀閉音節(jié)，中間只有一個元音字母，且尾端只有1個輔音字母，雙寫輔音字母+ing(例：sit+t+ingsitting)4.以ie結尾變ie為y+ing（例：die-dyinglie-lying）5結尾為c且c讀作/k/時，在結尾加k再加ing,如picnic-picnicking實踐練習:寫出表格中動詞的此刻分詞即V-ing形式。動詞原形此刻分詞動詞原形此刻分詞動詞原形此刻分詞giveusemoveskatestopsitputkeepbeginhurttelldiegetdrawforgetringcarryliewearsavejumpshophel

3、pmendbuyworkcomeseeclosewatchplaywritespeakcontrolrunhave3、此刻進行時的基本用法：A表示此刻(指說話人說話時)正在發(fā)生的事情。例：Wearewaitingforyou.B.習慣進行：表示長久的或重復性的動作，說話時動作未必正在進行。例：Mr.Greeniswritinganothernovel.(說話時并未在寫，只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。)例：SheislearningpianounderMr.Smith.已經(jīng)確立或安排好的未來活動。ImleavingforatrekinNepalnextweek.（我下周要支去尼泊爾旅游)Wereflying

4、toParistomorrow.(我們明日乘飛機去巴黎）二、提升練習A練習：用此刻進行時連寫句子。（1）they;watch;afootballmatch;onTV（2）he;look;outofthewindow;（3）listen;thebaby;cry;（4）they;haveameeting;atsevenoclockB否認句：主語+be（is/am/are）+not+此刻分詞將以下句子改成否認句（1）Thewomanismakingacakeinthekitchen。（2）Theboyiswaitingforhismotheunderthebigtree。（3）Youareplayi

5、ngtheviolin。（4）Pleaseopenthedoor。C、一般疑問句:be（is/am/are）+主語+此刻分詞將以下句子改成一般疑問句。1）Mikeisclimbingthehill。（2）WearehavinganEnglishlessonnow。（3）LiPingisjumpinglikeamonkey。（4）IamstudyingEnglish。（5）Thestudentsarereadingthetextnow。D、特別疑問句：特別疑問詞+相應be動詞+主語+此刻分詞+Sth?間接引語中改為過去進行時。（1）Thebabyislisteningtothemusic。（2）

6、Iamlookingforajacketformyson。（3）Sheissmilingtoherselfinthemirror。（4）Theboysarevisitingthehistorymuseum。（5）Theoldmanissleepingrightnow。（6）ThechildrenarelisteningtotheteacherofEnglish。專項練習一、單項選擇1）Jackis_withJim.Theyaregood_.A:running;friend;B:running;friends;C:runing;friendsD:run;friends2）Look!Mary_do

7、ing_homework.A:is;onesB:is;herC:are;hisD:are;her3）TheGreens_suppernow.A:ishavingB:are;havingC:ishavingD:are;having4）Thechildrenare_TV.A:watchB:seeingC:watchingD:reading5）Aretheboyslookingattheblackboard?Yes,they_.A:arentB:doC:dontD:are二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空：1.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.Listen.Somegirls_(sing

8、)intheclassroom.Mymother_(cook)somenicefoodnow.What_you_(do)now?Look.They_(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They_(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_(listen)tomusic.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis三、句型變換：1.Theyaredoi

9、nghousework.分(別改成一般疑問句和否認句)_2Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom改.(一般疑問句并作必然和否認回答)_3Implayingthefootballintheplayground.(改為否認句)_4Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(改為一般疑問句)_5.Mymotheriscookingsomenicefoodnow.(改一般疑問句并作必然和否認回答)_6.Theyarenotwateringtheflowersnow.改(為必然句)此刻進行時態(tài)提升題一.填空題1MrZheng_(read)abooknow.2.

10、Therabbits_(jump)now.3.Look!TomandJohn_(swim).Mybrother_(make)akiteinhisroomnow.Look!Thebus_(stop).We_(have)anEnglishclassnow.Listen!Someoneis_(come).They_(catch)butterfliesnow.9.He_(do)anexperimentnow.They_(collect)stampsnow.Look!He_(dive)now.Tom_(watch)TVinthediningroom.Thedoctors_(get)offthebus.C

11、omeon.They_(leave)now.It_(eat)fishnow.Myfather_(work)intheofficenow.Whereisyourmother?She_(answer)thephone.18.Theteachers_(run)now.二、按要求改寫句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否認句：_一般疑問句：_必然回答：_否認回答：_對Theboy發(fā)問：_2.造句:1).she,thewindow,open,now.用(此刻進行時連詞成句.)_2).is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(連詞成句)_3).Sheisclosingt

12、hedoornow.改(成否認句)_4.)Youaredoingyourhomework.(用I作主語改寫句子)_5).they,thetree,sing,now,under.用(此刻進行時連詞成句.)_6).TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman改.(成一般疑問)_三、用此刻進行時達成以下句子1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)acar.5._you_(fly)akite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit)intheboat?7._you_(ask)questio