安徽省安慶市龍?zhí)吨袑W(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析001_第1頁
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1、安徽省安慶市龍?zhí)吨袑W(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Why are you so late?I was in half the way when it_to me that I had left my notebook home,so I had to fetch it.Aoccurred Bhit Chappened Dreminded參考答案:A略2. Was it the guide with _help all of you, the mountain climbers, were rescued_signaled the local police?Yes, I ca

2、nt thank him enoughA. whom; whoB. whom; that C. whose; what D. whose; that參考答案:D考查定語從句和強調(diào)句?!皐ith _help all of you, the mountain climbers,were rescued”是定語從句,修飾the guide,將先行詞代回到定語從句中為“with the guides help,all of you, the mountain climbers, were rescued。在定語從句中,表示“的”用關(guān)系代詞whose。在“Was it the guide _ signa

3、led the police?”這句話中,將it was和該空去掉之后,剩下的部分為“the guide signaled the police”,這是一個完整的句子,故“Was it the guide _ signaled the police?”是一個強調(diào)句,被強調(diào)的是主語the guide。D選項正確。3. We can hardly believe such a young boy _ travel around the world all by himself. A. may B. need C. should D. must參考答案:C4. _ wise or eminent,

4、judges are human and can make mistakes. A. EitherB. No matter howC. How muchD. Whether參考答案:B略5. _ the old houses, the Browns built a beautiful garden in that area.A. Having pulled down B. Pulled down C. Pulling down D. To pull down 參考答案:A試題分析:考查非謂語動詞 句意上:推倒舊房子,布朗夫婦在原來的地方上建了一座漂亮的花園。 句子結(jié)構(gòu)中出現(xiàn)的“pull dow

5、n”和后面的“build”有明確的先后關(guān)系,且后面主句的主語為“the Browns”故需要用分詞的主動形式,故選A項適合。6. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A. heavy B. temporary C. flexible D. complex參考答案:C7. Was it the Moonstones bad luck _ caused so many strange things to happen du

6、ring the evening?A. before B. when C. since D. that參考答案:D8. After a month, their food supplies _.A. gave outB. put outC. held upD. used up參考答案:A9. I would appreciate _, to be frank, if my computer could be fixed as soon as possible.A. one B. that C. this D. it參考答案:D10. On the top of the hill _ the o

7、ld man once livedAa temple stands there; in which Ba temple standing; on whichCdoes a temple stand; where Dstands a temple; where參考答案:D11. On my desk is a photo that my father took of _when I was a baby.A. himB. hisC. meD. mine參考答案:C略12. A strong hurricane is _to strike the eastern cost of the count

8、ry tonight. A. possible B. likely C. probable D. perhaps參考答案:B13. Shall I pick you up tonight? - No, thanks. Dont _ to come. I can take a taxi.A. have B. bother C. worry D. annoy參考答案:B略14. _the heart_a pump,he got his friends to know the importance of it. A. Compared;to B. Comparing;with C. Comparin

9、g;to D. Compared;with參考答案:C15. He was educated at the local high school,_he went on to Beijing University()Aafter thatBafter whichCin whichDin that參考答案:B考查定語從句,句意:他在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰袑W(xué)接受教育,之后他去了北京大學(xué)指代前面整個句子內(nèi)容,用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,after和in的區(qū)別:兩者均可與一段時間連用,表示在之后,但 after 表示以過去時間為起點的一段時間以后,因此通常與過去時連用;而 in 則表示從現(xiàn)在算起的一段時間以

10、后,因此通常用于將來時或含有將來意義的句子所以用after which二、 填空16. Anyone who has had a long-term disease knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This can be _41_ (especial) true of children. They may feel _42_ (leave) out. Now, these children may have a high-tech friend to help fed less alone. A small robot may help

11、 children who are recovering from long-term illnesses. The robot like human beings takes their place at school. And their school friends must help carry the robot between classes and place the robot on their desks.Through the robot, a child can hear his or her teachers and friends. He or she can als

12、o attend classes from wherever they are recoveringwhether at home _43_ from a hospital bed. Dolva, one of the scientists who _44_ (be) concentrating on developing the robot, explains _45_ the robot AVI works. She says from home, the child uses a tablet or phone to start the robot, _46_ (use) the sam

13、e device, he or she can control the robots movements. Inside the robots there is a small computer linked _47_ a 4G network. The robot is _48_ (equip) with speakers, microphones and cameras, _49_ makes communicating _50_ (easy). So its the eyes and the cars and the voices at school. Hopefully AVI wil

14、l help some children feel less lonely while they are absent from class.參考答案:41. especially 42. left 43. or 44. are/have been 45. how 46. Using 47. to/with 48. equ ipped 49. which 50. easier這篇文章主要介紹了一款新型機(jī)器人。這款機(jī)器人可以陪伴那些生病需要在家恢復(fù)的孩子們,減少孤獨感。41. 考查副詞。修飾形容詞true,用副詞,填especially。42. 考查非謂語動詞。they與leave out之間是

15、被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞,填left。43. 考查固定用法。不管在家還是在醫(yī)院的病床上。whether or不管還是,是固定用法,填or。44. 考查時態(tài)。表示正在進(jìn)行的動作,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,填are/have been。45. 考查語義理解。解釋機(jī)器人AVI如何工作。填how。46. 考查非謂語動詞。use與其邏輯主語the child之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,填Using。47. 考查固定短語。在機(jī)器人的內(nèi)部,有一個小型電腦和4G網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接。link with與相連接,是固定短語,所以填to/with。48. 考查語態(tài)。The robot 與equip之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),所以填e

16、quipped。49. 考查定語從句。_9_ makes communicating _10_ (easy). 是一個定語從句,指代整個主句內(nèi)容,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,填which。50. 考查比較級。這個機(jī)器人被配備了揚聲器、麥克風(fēng)和攝像頭,這些使得交流更容易。應(yīng)該用比較級,填easier。三、 閱讀理解17. Sure, its good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, its good to get alon

17、g with your teacher because, in general, its smart to learn how to understand the different types of people youll meet throughout your life.“But really, theres one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, learning bursts right open,” says Evelyn Vuko, a longtim

18、e teacher who writes an education column called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post newspaper.In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but theyre more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best

19、on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school life, such as bullying.As a kid in a primary or middle school, youre at a wonderful stage in your life. Youre like a sponge (海綿), able to abso

20、rb lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, youre able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, in most cases, is very excited to be the person whos giving you all that material and helping you make it. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel g

21、reat if youre open to what theyre teaching you. Thats why they wanted to be teachers in the first placeto teach!Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things arent going wel

22、l, they wont learn as well and wont enjoy being in class.33.【小題1】In the passage, the author mainly talks about _.A. how to get along well with othersB. how much the students are expected of to get along with teachersC. the importance of a good relation with teachers D. how to make the time in the cl

23、assroom more pleasant34.【小題2】“Learning bursts right open” in the third paragraph really means _.A. there will be more problems with learningB. you find an opening to learningC. learning becomes easier for you at once D. there will be no problems at all with learning35.【小題3】 Which of the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage?A. Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do.B. Teachers are excited even if you

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