安徽省安慶市第十四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省安慶市第十四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The little boy wont go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story.A. or B. unless C. but D. whether參考答案：B略2. She has tried her best. Please dont be too _ about her job. A. special B. responsible C. unusual D. particular參考答案：D3. He found them _ at a table _ .A.

2、satplaying chess B. sittingplay chessC. seatedto play chess D. seating themselvesplaying chess參考答案：D4. The difference in size and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad mini easier .A. held B. holdingC. be held D. to hold參考答案：D句意：尺寸和重量與先前版本的不同使得微型iPad拿著更容易。hold 與the iPad mini 之間是動賓關(guān)系，且有性質(zhì)形容詞

3、easier，所以用動詞不定式的主動形式表達被動含義。選D。5. This is the second time that these Japanese _ Shanghai.A. would visit B. have visited C. had visited D. visited參考答案：B6. Journey to the West: Conquering the Demons is a _ movie. Its adapted from the classic novel Journey to the West but Stephen Chow gave it a thorough

4、 modern twist. A. conservative B. compulsory C. controversial D. commercial 參考答案：C7. The way he suggests to us doesnt make_A. difference B. opinions C. use D. sense參考答案：D8. They have been married for nearly two years and they are _ to have a baby. However, their wish hasnt come true.A. cautiousB. de

5、sperateC. contradictoryD. unwilling參考答案：B考查形容詞。A. cautious十分小心的；B. desperate極度渴望的，令人絕望的；C. contradictory矛盾的；D. unwilling不愿意的。句意：他們結(jié)婚差不多兩年了，他們渴望有個孩子。然而，他們的愿望沒有實現(xiàn)。be desperate to do sth. 渴望做某事，故選B。9. _ the man who lost the purse, Mike had to stay there longer. A. Not findingB. Not foundC. Not having f

6、oundD. Having not found參考答案：C10. We would rather our daughter _ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D. stay參考答案：C11. He wrote a letter _ he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. as參考答案：C12. Stu

7、dying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _ of McDonalds.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. all參考答案：A13. He kept telling jokes ,_ had us _ all the way .A. what,to laugh B. which ,laughing C. which ,laugh D.what.to be laughing 參考答案：B14. Tony will never forget these days she lived in China

8、 with her mother,has a great effect on her life. A. that； which B. when； which C. which； that D. when； that參考答案：B略15. Eating too much fat can_heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. contribute to B. cause to C. attend to D. devote to參考答案：A二、 填空76. She has _ a good knowledge of English.77. Bri

9、an had _ out of the house before the others were awake.78. High blood pressure is a strong _ of heart attacks.79. The company _ a big advertising campaign to promote their new toothpaste.80. The doctor _ on the patient and saved her life.參考答案：76. acquired 77. slipped 78. predictor 79. launched 80. o

10、perated【76題詳解】句意：她學(xué)到了很好的英語知識。在現(xiàn)在完成時中，用過去分詞，所以填acquired。【77題詳解】句意：Brian在其他人還沒醒之前，就溜出了房子。根據(jù)before the others were awake.可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填slipped?！?8題詳解】句意：高血壓是心臟病發(fā)作的一個強有力的預(yù)報器。該空需要填一個名詞，所以填predictor?！?9題詳解】句意：這家公司發(fā)起了一場大規(guī)模的廣告宣傳活動來推銷他們的新牙膏。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填launched。【80題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生給這個病人做了手術(shù)，救了她的命。

11、根據(jù)and saved her life可知是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填operated。三、 閱讀理解17. SAN FRANCISCOA phone app（應(yīng)用程序）in San Francisco gives information about open parking spotsCity officials in San Francisco introduced the app to try to reduce traffic jams in the city, but some say it raises safety concernsIn this city, dri

12、vers searching for parking spots lead to 30 percent of all downtown jams, city officials think Now San Francisco has found a solution a phone app for spot-seekers that shows information about areas with available spacesThe system, introduced last month, relies on wireless sensors（感應(yīng)器）fixed in street

13、s and city garages that can tell within seconds if a spot has opened upBut the system could come with serious consequences Some people say that drivers searching for parking could end up focusing on their phones, not the road“It could be really distracting（使分心的）,” said Daniel Simons, a professor of

14、psychology at the University of IllinoisCity officials admitted the hidden problemThey are urging drivers to pull over before they use the citys iPhone app, or to do so before they leave home. Nathaniel Ford, executive director of the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency, said safety could

15、actually improve if drivers quickly found a spot instead of circling and getting frustratedSan Francisco has put sensors into 7,000 parking spots and 12,250 spots in city garagesIf spaces in an area open up, the sensors communicate wirelessly with computers that in turn make the information availabl

16、e to app users within a minute, said Mr. Ford, of the transportation agencyOn the app, a map shows which blocks have lots of places(blue)and which are full(red)More than 12,000 people have downloaded San Franciscos app, which is available now only for the iPhone.8.What is the phone app mentioned in

17、the text mainly aimed at?A.Benefiting iPhone users.B.Preventing traffic accidents.C.Making the traffic flow smoothly. D.Making full use of the parking spots.9.According to the text, San Francisco city officials.A.dont consider the app distracting.B.are aware of the apps disadvantages.C.advise driver

18、s to park cars slowly.D.believe more parking spots are needed.10.The phone app mentioned in the text.A.is a bit slow in reactingB.hasnt been put into serviceC.was introduced several years agoD.cant be downloaded to all phones11.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.A phone app has been introduced to relieve the pre