高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題一詞 第3講大綱詞匯 h m（大綱版湖北專用）

1、專題一 詞 匯第3講 大綱詞匯 h - m11. hang (1) vt. 掛；懸；懸掛Philip hung his coat on a hook behind the door.知識(shí)梳理 (2) vi. (hung, hung) 吊著；懸掛著Her long hair hung loose about her shoulders. (3) vi. & vt. (hanged, hanged) 上吊；吊死；絞死搭配: hang around with sb 和某人混在/待在一起搭配: hang around/round (sth) 閑逛；游蕩搭配: hang up 掛機(jī)；掛斷 搭配: han

2、g ones head 感到羞愧和害臊而(低頭)2猶豫不決；躊躇；遲疑搭配: dont hesitate to do sth 毫不猶豫地做某事；果斷地做某事Dont hesitate to contact me if you need any more information.知識(shí)梳理2. hesitate vi. 3知識(shí)梳理3. honour/honor vt.給以榮譽(yù)；使感到榮幸He was honored with an award for excellence in teaching.(2) 尊敬；敬重搭配: be/feel honoured (to do sth) 是莫大的榮幸；倍感

3、榮幸的是We are greatly honoured to have the queen here with us tonight.44. immediately知識(shí)梳理adv. (1) without delay 立即；馬上The telephone rang, and he answered it immediately.(2) very near to sth 貼近地Our house is immediately across from the post office.conj. as soon as 一就5知識(shí)梳理5. impress vt . (1) 給予某人深刻印象；使某人欽佩

4、One candidate in particular impressed us with her knowledge.(2) 使某人銘記某事；使某人深深意識(shí)到某事Father impressed on me the value of hard work.66. inform v.知識(shí)梳理(1) to officially tell sb about sth or give them information搭配: inform sb about /of sthPlease inform us of any change of address as soon as possible.搭配: in

5、form sb (that) We regret to inform you that your application has been rejected.(2)（向警方）告發(fā)搭配: inform on /against sbHe denied that he had ever informed on his neighbours.77. indicate vt. 知識(shí)梳理(1) 表明；明顯Research indicates that over 81% of teachers are dissatisfied with their salary.(2) 表示Professor Johnso

6、n has indicated his intention to retire at the end of next year.(3) 指出；指示；引起對(duì)的注意“Thats her,” said Toby, indicating a girl on the other side of the room.88. invite vt.知識(shí)梳理(1) 邀請(qǐng)Who should we invite to the party?(2) 請(qǐng)求某人做某事Anyone interested in contributing articles is invited to contact the editor.(3)

7、 招致壞的事情發(fā)生Any government that sells arms to dictators is inviting trouble.99. judge知識(shí)梳理n. (1) 法官, 審判員 The trial judge specifies the number of years to be spent in prison.(2) 裁判員The panel of judges included several well-known writers.(3) 鑒定人, 鑒賞家Shes a good judge of wine. 109. judge知識(shí)梳理v. (1) 評(píng)判；判斷搭配:

8、 judging by /from sth搭配: judge to do 搭配: judge+ that/ wh-clause搭配: as far as I can judge(2) 裁決；裁判Whos judging the races? (3) 評(píng)論He just accepts people for what they are and he doesnt judge them.(4) 審判；審理Who will judge the next case?1110. lack知識(shí)梳理n. 缺乏；短缺搭配：a lack ofToo many teachers are treated with

9、a lack of respect.vt. 缺乏；短缺搭配: not lack for sth 已經(jīng)應(yīng)有盡有He does not lack for critics.1211. likely知識(shí)梳理adj.(1) 看來要發(fā)生的；可能的Young drivers are far more likely to have accidents than older drivers.(2) 會(huì)產(chǎn)生結(jié)果的；有希望的One likely source of energy is windpower.adv. 可能Id very likely have done the same thing in your s

10、ituation.搭配: Not likely! (尤用于拒絕) 根本不可能 “He said youd be giving them a lift.” “Not likely!”1312. major adj.知識(shí)梳理(1) 后果十分嚴(yán)重的；后果令人擔(dān)憂的There is a major problem with parking in London.(2) 較大的；主要的；重要的Britain played a major role in the negotiations.1413. mark知識(shí)梳理n. C (1) 污點(diǎn)；痕跡I cant get these marks out of my

11、 T-shirt.(2) 符號(hào)；記號(hào)What do those strange marks at the top mean?(3) 評(píng)定某人的工作或操行用的數(shù)字或字母符號(hào)；成績(jī)；得分Her marks have been a lot lower this term.15知識(shí)梳理vt. (1) 在某物上做記號(hào)All school uniforms should be clearly marked with the childs name.(2) 表示；指明某物She placed a bookmark between the pages to mark her place.(3) 為的特征Her

12、 latest novel marks a turning point in her development as a writer.(4) 批分?jǐn)?shù)；評(píng)成績(jī)Ive got a pile of exam papers to mark.13. mark1614. mass知識(shí)梳理n.(1) 團(tuán), 塊, 堆; 大宗, 大量搭配: mass of搭配: masses of(2) 團(tuán)體，群眾搭配: the masses 群眾, 民眾（3）U 質(zhì)量The sun makes up 99.9% of the mass of our solar system.adj. 群眾的, 大規(guī)模的, 集中的mass u

13、nemployment/production1715. measure 知識(shí)梳理n.(1) 措施The government has promised to take measures to help the unemployed.(2) 度量,尺寸Is this test a good measure of reading comprehension?(3) 程度;限度;分寸The flowers and tears at the funeral were a measure of the peoples love for her.搭配: beyond /above measure 無法估量

14、地; 無限的, 極度地, 非常, 極為搭配: in some measure 在某種程度上搭配: Measure for measure. 諺一報(bào)還一報(bào)。1815. measure 知識(shí)梳理v. (1) 測(cè)量,量The rainfall was measured over a three-month period.(2) 打量;估量She measured the stranger with her eyes.(3) 有長(或?qū)?、高?The lake measures 130 by 80 kilometers.19知識(shí)梳理adj. (1) 刻薄的；殘忍的It was mean of him

15、not to invite her.(2) 小氣的Hes too mean to buy a present for his wife.(3) 平均的The mean annual rainfall was 852 mm.16. mean2016. mean知識(shí)梳理vt. (1) 意思；有的意義The report fails to define what is meant by the term “key issues”.(2) 本意是；原意為I meant wed have to leave early thats all.(3) 意味著The high cost of housing m

16、eans that many young people cant afford to buy a house.(4) 說真格的搭配: be meant to do sth 必須；得要I thought the police were meant to protect people.2117. mild adj.知識(shí)梳理(1) (天氣)溫暖的；和煦的We had an exceptionally mild winter last year.(2) (疾病)輕微的；不嚴(yán)重的He suffered a mild heart attack.(3) (情感)溫和的；溫厚的Both men looked at her in mil