牛津初中英語(yǔ)8AUnit1知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、牛津初中英語(yǔ)8A unit1 知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納1.nothing else 沒(méi)有其他東西 what else / where else （else的用法）2.join a writing competition參加寫(xiě)作競(jìng)賽hold a writing competition 舉行寫(xiě)作競(jìng)賽3.qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品行 make your friend so special 使你的朋友如此特別 4.keep secrets =keep a secret 保密 keep secrets for sb為某人保密5.share ones joy 分享某人的快樂(lè) to

2、ones joy 使某人高興的是6.make sb happy / sad 使某人高興/悲傷7.believe what he/she says = believe his / her words 相信他/她說(shuō)的話8.have problems /trouble with sth = have problems/trouble (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有困難9.a musical child 一個(gè)有音樂(lè)天賦的孩子 an honest boy 一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩 music 音樂(lè)（不可數(shù)名詞）-musical（adj）愛(ài)好音樂(lè)的;有音樂(lè)天賦的musician（n）音樂(lè)家10.be

3、generous to sb 對(duì)某人慷慨/大方11.be willing/ready to do sth 愿意做某事12.be ready to help people any time 任何時(shí)候愿意幫助別人 be ready to help others 樂(lè)于助人 be ready to do sth 樂(lè)意做某事/準(zhǔn)備做某事 get ready to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事 get ready for sth 為作準(zhǔn)備 = prepare for sth13.give seats to someone in need 讓座給需要幫助的人 be in ( great) need of sth

4、 (急)需要 (主語(yǔ)是需要的人或地方)We are in great need of food and around the world 周游世界 grow up 成長(zhǎng)、長(zhǎng)大15.have poor eyesight 視力差 eyesight 不可數(shù)名詞 視力16.because of working on the computer too much at night 由于晚上在電腦上做功課太多=because he works on the computer too much at night because of 因?yàn)?后面加短語(yǔ) because 因?yàn)?是連詞

5、,后面加原因狀語(yǔ)從句17.make him look smart 使他看上去很聰明 make sb laugh 使某人大笑18.a sense of humour 幽默感 have a good sense of humour 很有幽默感 humo(u)r (n) 幽默-humorous(adj) 幽默的 a humorous writer have a sense of humour/time/duty/beauty有幽默感 /時(shí)間感 /責(zé)任感 /美感19.feel bored or unhappy 感到無(wú)聊或不高興 feel nervous and really uncomfortable

6、 20.tell funny jokes 講有趣的笑話 tell me funny jokes 給我講有趣的笑話21.walk past 經(jīng)過(guò)22.knockoff 將從碰落 knock into 與相撞23.think of 想起、記起、想出 think over 仔細(xì)考慮(代詞放中間) think about/of （doing）考慮做某事24.a true friend 一個(gè)真正的朋友 true (adj)-truly(adv)-truth(n)真相、真理25.sth worry sb 某事使某人麻煩 sb worry about sb/sth = sb be worried about

7、 某人為擔(dān)心 make sb worried 使某人焦急/擔(dān)心26.say a bad word about sb 說(shuō)某人壞話27.tell others her friends secrets 將朋友的秘密告訴別人28.almost 1.75 metres tall 大約1.75米高 = almost 1.75 metres in height29.have /wear shoulder-length hair 留著齊肩的頭發(fā)30.vote for sb 投票選舉、投票贊成 vote against sb 投票反對(duì)31.a square face 四方臉 a round face 圓臉32.

8、in the drawing competition 在繪畫(huà)竟賽中 33.outdoor activities 戶外活動(dòng)34.bothand 不但而且 make friends with 與交朋友35.help people solve problems 幫助人們解決難題36.try to do sth 盡力做某事 try doing sth 試著做某事 try / do ones best to do sth 盡某人最大努力做某事37.a social worker 社會(huì)工作者 a famous singer 一個(gè)著名的歌手 hope to be a famous social worker

9、希望成為一著名的社會(huì)工作者 be famous for 因而著名 / be famous as 以（身份）出名 China is famous for the Great Wall. He is famous as a writer.38.listen to peoples problems 傾聽(tīng)人們的疾苦聽(tīng)取民聲39.future plans 未來(lái)計(jì)劃 in the future 在將來(lái) in future = from now on 從今以后40.on the left 在左邊 look sporty 看上去愛(ài)好運(yùn)動(dòng)41.live next door（to sb）住在（某人）隔壁 42.k

10、now sb /sth very well 對(duì)很熟悉/了解43.sit alone in the playground 獨(dú)自坐在操場(chǎng)上 would like to do sth = want to do sth = feel like doing sth 想要做某事44.miss my old classmates very much 非常想念我的老同學(xué) miss the train 錯(cuò)過(guò)火車(chē)a missing key 一把丟失的鑰匙45.give sb some advice = give some advice to sb 給某人一些建議 advice 不可數(shù)名詞 建議 give sb s

11、ome advice on 就 給某人提建議 / a piece of advice 一條建議46.a pleasant trip/weather 令人愉快的旅行/宜人的天氣47.move to Beijing 搬到北京 move into a new house 搬進(jìn)新房子48.smiling eyes 微笑的眼睛 with a smile 微笑著 smile at sb 對(duì)某人微笑49.wear/with a smile on ones face 臉上帶著微笑50.answer questions correctly 正確地回答問(wèn)題 a correct route 正確的路線51.系動(dòng)詞

12、be、grow、 get、become、keep、seem/look、seem、feel、sound、taste、turn 它們后面加adj構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu) feel soft、sound、 great/nice 、taste 、delicious52.what we think /do / want 我們所想的/所做的/所要的53.like to work with children 喜歡與孩子共事54.agree with sb./agree to sth.同意某事（如: 決定、計(jì)劃等）/ agree to do sth.同意做某事 但agree sb to do sth （錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)）應(yīng)改為agre