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1、2021-2022學(xué)年度下學(xué)期九年級(jí)模擬檢測(cè)試題英語(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘;滿分:150分)A卷(共100分)第一部分 聽力(共30小題,共30分)一、聽句子,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)( ) 1. A. Welcome!B. Dont worry!C. Congratulations!( ) 2. A. It doesnt matter.B. No problem.C. Never mind.( ) 3. A. No, thanks.B. Sure, I could.C. Yes, sure.( ) 4. A. See you then!B.
2、 That sounds fun!C. Have a good time!( ) 5. A. By reading books and newspapers.B. By repeating after the tape.C. By making word cards.二、聽句子,選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分;計(jì)5分)ABCDE6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._三、聽對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。(共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分)( ) 11. A. In a bank.B. In a shop.C. In a restaura
3、nt.( ) 12. A. At 12:00.B. At 12:25.C. At 12:55.( ) 13. A. Turn down the music.B. Put of the show.C. Stop practicing.( ) 14. A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.( ) 15. A. In his schoolbag.B. On the playground.C. On the school bus.( ) 16. A. On Monday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.( ) 17. A. Waiter and cust
4、omer.B. Doctor and patient.C. Manager and assistant.( ) 18. A. Funny.B. Serious.C. Friendly.( ) 19. A. Rainy days.B. Sunny days.C. Snowy days.( ) 20. A. 100 yuan.B. 120 yuan.C. 200 yuan.四、聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)( ) 21. What will ski doctors do if an accident happens?A. Arrive at the
5、field in a quarter.B. Rush to the field with a light medical bag.C. Deal with the players who get hurt quickly.( ) 22. How long did the training for Chinese ski doctors last before the Games?A. Seven days.B. Five weeks.C. Four winters.( ) 23. According to the text, what is the biggest challenge for
6、ski doctors?A. Getting daily medical treatment.B. Skiing skillfully in common conditions.C. Stopping exactly on smooth fields in cold.( ) 24. What do foreign ski doctors think of Chinese ones?A. Strong.B. Unsure.C. Unprofessional.( ) 25. What can we infer (推理) from the passage?A. Nothing is importan
7、t but time when an accident happens.B. Skiing doctors are all interested in the Winter Olympic Games.C. The ability to communicate in English is a basic requirement for a ski doctor.五、聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)Title: How to be 26._.SuggestionsDetailsAsk to know your teamYou cant 27._
8、 leading your team unless you know them.Try to get close to them by asking questions.Talk to your teamBe as active as you can when you stay with your team.The more you talk to them, 28._ they will feel.Listen to your teamLet your team. Youre a good listener whenever they have problems at work or at
9、home.Be of 29._ and avoid trying to stop them.Care about your teamPeople will work harder for their leaders if they feel you are always ready to help.That will help you get 30._ from your team.第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共30小題,計(jì)40分)六、選擇填空。(共15小題;計(jì)20分)A. 從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。(共10小題,每小題1分;計(jì)10分)( ) 31. Italy is _ Eu
10、ropean country and _ country will host the 2026 Winter Olympic Games.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; a( ) 32. What books did you read last year?I _ The Old Man and the Sea since last term, and now the third time.A. readB. am readingC. have read( ) 33. There are mainly eight cuisines (菜系) in China. Which
11、is your favorite?Its hard to say Sichuan Cuisine. Ive tried Shandong Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine, Anhui Cuisine and so on, and _ of them have their special tastes.A. allB. bothC. none( ) 34. Dr. Yuan Longping had a dream of developing rice as _ as peanuts (花生), and farmers could relax under the big rice
12、 plants.A. largeB. largerC. largest( ) 35. _ nice weather it is to go bike riding, in Jincheng Park! Would you like to go with me?Good idea! Lets go.A. HowB. WhatC. What a( ) 36. According to the rule, people from medium or high risk areas _ report to their communities in time.A. canB. needC. must(
13、) 37. Whenever you want to give up, just think about your family and friends, then you _ to fight on.A. encourageB. are encouragedC. have encouraged( ) 38. Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.Yeah. Being a parent has _ all his love and responsibility.A. taken upB. brought outC. made up( ) 39
14、. We all miss Xu Yuanchog _ translated poetry to and from Chinese, English and French, in a very precise (準(zhǔn)確的) and beautiful way.A. whichB. whatC. who( ) 40. I think art should be, about creating beautiful objects._. Thats a very out-of-date way of looking at art. In fact, art should not be beautifu
15、l, always.A. My pleasure.B. Youre right.C. I dont agree.B. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(共5小題,每小題2分;計(jì)10分)(Mike is invited to Hi, Weekend! to talk about his job with the host.)H: Hi, Mike! Welcome to our program. Whats your job like?M: Hi, there. Im a professional sleeper. 41 H: Wow, thats cool. So wh
16、o pays you to do that?M: I work for a travel website. 42 People read my reviews and go to the hotels.H: 43 M: Yeah. I talk about the bed, the lights, the noise and so on.H: Who read the reviews?M: Lots of different people read them. 44 H: What do you do in the evening?M: At 7 P.M., I talk to the hot
17、el manager. 45 H: Do you like sleeping?M: Yes, I do. Im very good at it.A. It sounds a little strange, but I love it.B. Then, I go to my new room and go to bed.C. Do you write about each room of different hotels?D. It pays me to stay in different hotels and write about them.E. Tourists, travel agenc
18、ies, people who want to know about hotels, really.41._ 42._ 43._ 44._ 45._七、完形填空。閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(共15小題;計(jì)20分。A篇每小題2分,計(jì)10分;B篇每小題1分,計(jì)10分)AErik Weihenmayer is an American adventurer (探險(xiǎn)家). He was born with a medical condition that 46 left him blind at age 13. But this has not
19、stopped him from leading a full and exciting life. On May 25, 2001, Weihenmayer reached the 47 of Everest (Qomolangma). With this achievement, Weihenmayer was so 48 that he made it possible for people who cannot see to climb the worlds highest mountain. Three years later, he led a group of blind Tib
20、etan teenagers up the 7,045-meter Lhakpa Ri mountain. The way to the top was very difficult. Being short of O2, some teens 49 serious headaches. 50 the group did not reach the top, their amazing journey was made into a movie called Blindsight.( ) 46. A. uncomfortablyB. unluckilyC. unbelievably( ) 47
21、. A. bottomB. sideC. top( ) 48. A. proudB. responsibleC. calm( ) 49. A. mentionedB. fearedC. experienced( ) 50. A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessBShare your ideas and experiences!Hi, my name is Christina Baum. Im a fourteen-year-old German student. Im writing to tell you about an experiment we are doin
22、g at school through the year with our science teacher. At the 51 of this school year, Frau Keller showed us films and we read articles about problems in the 52 . One day she said, “I want to know what you think. Please dont tell me what we should do or must do. Tell me what each of you will do to pr
23、otect the planet we live on. After all, 53 speak louder than words.”She asked us to choose a topic, make a 54 plan and tell the class about it. Then we had to do things to be “green” and finally write a report about our 55 . Some students said that they thought it was 56 for a single person to contr
24、ibute to (做貢獻(xiàn)) the protection of the planet. Someone else said that scientists should work harder to find new ways to produce energy.Frau Keller said that it is everyones job to 57 for the health of the planet. After the first week, everybody in class was excited about the project and wanted to cont
25、inue to improve their results. Someone 58 telling the other classes in the school what we were doing. Now all 768 students at Hermann Stein School are working on the project. At the end of the year, our class will write a report about what we have achieved.Next week Ill think about how not to waste
26、water or make it dirty. Im planning to use less water every day, and also not use so many of the things that make it dirty. 59 I turn on the tap, I must think about how much water and soap I use.To use less water, this is what Ill do:take a shower, not baths;turn 60 the tap while brushing my teeth;u
27、se less washing-up liquid (液體) when washing dishes.If you want to know more or join us, please write an email to the following address: k.kellerhermannsteinschool.de.( ) 51. A. beginningB. middleC. end( ) 52. A. lifeB. studyC. environment( ) 53. A. feelingsB. thoughtsC. actions( ) 54. A. dailyB. wee
28、klyC. monthly( ) 55. A. plansB. problemsC. achievements( ) 56. A. pitifulB. cruelC. impossible( ) 57. A. lookB. careC. pay( ) 58. A. mindedB. suggestedC. avoided( ) 59. A. SinceB. UntilC. Every time( ) 60. A. offB. upC. on第三部分 閱讀理解(共15小題;計(jì)30分)八、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”,錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)Ga
29、bby Salazar takes photographs of valuable species (物種) and teaches people about them. In this interview, she answers questions about her experience with citizen (市民) science.What was your first citizen science project?Gabby Salazar: It was over 10 years ago. One of my friends in Peru was very intere
30、sted in birds. So we walked around with our cameras and notebooks for a day. We saw many different species, and we took photos of them. Later, we posted all our information on eBird.What is eBird?Gabby Salazar: Its an Internet-based citizen science project at Cornell University in the United States.
31、 People around the world record information about birds they see. Today, eBird has over 590 million records of more than 10,000 different bird species. Scientists use the information to answer important questions. For example:Where do certain birds live? How many are there?How can a person become a
32、citizen scientist?Gabby Salazar: Its easy. First, find a project that you like online. One of my favorites is iNaturalist, which studies animals and plants. Then download (下載) the projects app and use your phone to take pictures. When youre done, send your photos to iNaturalist. Its a great way to l
33、earn about your environment, and you also support scientists with their research.If you cant take photos, you can still do something for citizen science. For example, you can take part in a fun project called Wildwatch Kenya. Experts hide cameras in trees and other places. When an animal moves past,
34、 the camera takes a photo. Citizen scientists then review the photos online and tell the animals they see from others.( ) 61. The purpose of the passage is to answer important questions about certain bird species.( ) 62. Salazar first took part in the citizen science project through iNaturalist.( )
35、63. More than 590 million bird records have been uploaded to eBird.( ) 64. According to the third question, four steps are needed before people become citizen scientists.( ) 65. To take part in the Wildwatch Kenya project, people need to travel to Kenya.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(共10小題,每小題2分;計(jì)20分)AIn
36、the flower industry, speed is important. Getting fresh roses from Colombia to the United States in just a few days requires great effort. Pickers first out the roses in the early morning because the cool morning air stops the roses from drying out. The next morning, the roses are put into boxes and
37、trucked to Bogota Airport to be sold to the United States. The roses arrive at markets in different U.S. cities the following day. These markets spend lots of time on the huge task of sorting them. Finally, the flowers are sent to be sold.( ) 66 How many days can roses travel from Colombian mountain
38、s to the U.S. markets?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.( ) 67. Which of the following happens right after roses arrive in the U.S.?A. They are checked by officials.B. They are sent to large markets.C. They are sorted by flower sellers.( ) 68. How are roses sent to the U.S. from Colombia?A. By tr
39、uck.B. By train.C. By plane.( ) 69. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To show how the international cut flower trade works.B. To give reasons why Colombian roses are expensive.C. To explain why Colombian roses always look fresh.( ) 70. Where do you probably find the passage?A. In a market ad.B.
40、In a geographic magazine.C. In a private diary.BPERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: dry, flat and not wide land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca
41、Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous city Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled it until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.Amazon Rainforest TourA short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazo
42、n rainforest. From there, youll spend one day travelling by boat to your homestay in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days searching and discovering the rainforest with a local guide and the plants and animals special to the rainforest.Machu Picchu TourThis four-day walking tour wi
43、ll take you on amazing ways through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your hotel, you will have a day to search, discover and be amazed by this ancient city. The Incas dry stone method of building is especially amazing. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes
44、 so that nothing was needed to hold walls together but the perfect fit of the stones.So come and experience what Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture to deep rainforests, high mountains and a beautiful coastline.For more information about other group tours around Peru, e-mail
45、us at tourinfo.( ) 71. According to the passage, which of the following about Peru is TRUE?A. It has a dry and wide land.B. Its a coastal country in North America.C. It is a country including three parts.( ) 72. Why is Spanish the main official language of Peru?A. The Inca emperor was Spanish.B. Per
46、u is a county developed from Spain.C. Peru was ruled by Spain for nearly three centuries.( ) 73. What activities can a tourist experience if he chooses both tours above?Boating; Hiking; Enjoying citys building; Getting close to nature; Learning lo cut stones;Guiding a groupA. B. C. ( ) 74. What is t
47、he map in the passage mainly used for?A. Making the passage colorful.B. Making readers feel interested in Peru.C. Showing the location and main parts of Peru.( ) 75. Which theme is the brochure (小冊(cè)子) probably about?A. Population and development.B. Ecosystem and tourism.C. Human and environment.B卷(共5
48、0分)一、補(bǔ)全單詞。根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)1. We will meet many difficulties in our lives, and sometimes we may fail, but we cant lose c_ or confidence.2. Yangge Dance has s_ into city parks, streets and squares, and it has developed into a kind of popular exercise for city people.3. If there is somet
49、hing h_ in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them.4. As all the tickets for the mens short programme had sold ou, the teenagers went away d_.5. In Chinese culture, tigers are r_, fearless animals, so in China you can often see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses.二、完成對(duì)話。在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使
50、對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。(共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分)L: Lin HuiE: EricL: Hi, Eric. Did you watch the Winter Olympics?E: Of course: Its, without 1._, the hottest topic during the winter vacation. I watched the opening ceremony with my family. It was fantastic.L: Yeah, I really admire the director Zhang Yimou, who was
51、 also in charge of (負(fù)責(zé)) the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics. He and his team always have endless 2._ ideas.E: You mean they come up with something new and special? I find the 24-second countdown is different. My parents and I did wonder why there were numbers and poems.L: They use 24 so
52、lar terms (節(jié)氣) to count down. The last picture is the beginning of spring. It 3._ to be the date of the ceremony.E: Oh, I see. Ill 4._ at to my parents. They are both interested in Chinese culture. The ceremony has 5._ traditional Chinese culture and shown it to the whole world. By the way, who is y
53、our favorite player?L: Gu Ailing. She is so cool. In the first event-women big air, which she is not very good at, she could keep her cool and try her best. She didnt care much for the medal (獎(jiǎng)牌). 6._, she enjoys the sport itself and has fun.E: For her, she just wants to challenge herself. What do y
54、ou think brings about her success?L: Hard work. Her success doesnt come 7._ There is an old saying “Chances favor (厚愛) the prepared mind.” She never considers herself as a genius (天才). She also manages her time to be a student and player. She takes after-school classes, too. She also faces hard time
55、s.E: Gu is very 8._ to her mother. She says she has the best mom. Her mother helped to discover her 9._ in skiing and encouraged her all the time. Do you have documentaries about her?L: Yes. I can 10._ some to you on the Internet.E: Thank you.三、短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞,將其正確形式填入短文,使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。(共10小題;
56、每小題1分,計(jì)10分)bad blind continue develop divide he live low prevent quiet stick whileFor the past 30 years, Richard Sears, also known as “Uncle Hanzi” by the Chinese, 1._ to one thing: telling the stories behind Chinese characters.His interest in Chinese characters goes back to 1972, when he was studyi
57、ng physics at university in the US. “I wanted to see the world 2._. But then I realized only 7% of the worlds people speak English as their mother language. So I decided to learn another one,” this American man recalled.By 1990, Sears spoke Chinese quite well, but he still could hardly wrote it. To
58、Sears, Chinese characters were difficult. “Im a physicist, so I dont like 3._ memorization. I knew that Chinese characters came from pictographs (象形文字), so I wanted to know the stories behind them.”In 2002 he set up his website and named it Chinese Etymology where visitors can check for free the 4._
59、 of Chinese characters. For example, the Chinese character jia, which means home, has a rooftop in the upper part and a big pig in the 5._. part. A long time ago, a building 6._ into two parts. The upper part was for people to live 7._ he other part was the place to raise animals. Such a building 8.
60、_ from floods (洪水) and wild animals. It is the earliest jia.In September 2021, Sears set up his studio in Nanjing 9._ which focuses on making a set of videos to tell stories of Chinese culture and character origins (起源). “For young Chinese and foreign learners of Chinese characters, these videos not
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