人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)B卷專題訓(xùn)練-完成表格

1、人教版英語八年級(jí)下 B 卷專題訓(xùn)練-完成表格B 卷專題訓(xùn)練 -完成表格【題型特點(diǎn)分析】“完成表格”題在具體的語境、 語篇中,考查學(xué)生通過尋找判斷、分析、比較、歸納信息和提 取主旨大意、推測(cè)作者意圖、進(jìn)行邏輯判斷推理等途徑,運(yùn)用英語語言知識(shí)和技能對(duì)原文進(jìn)行概括、轉(zhuǎn)換、 表達(dá)等綜合語言運(yùn)用的能力?！窘忸}思路點(diǎn)撥】“完成表格”是一個(gè)難題,學(xué)生得分率相當(dāng)?shù)?。解答本大題的關(guān)鍵在于:要善于借助表格,一眼透視語篇 結(jié)構(gòu)。只有練就一雙具有“X 光透射功能”的眼睛,真正“吃透”文本，才能將具體的“被測(cè)語篇準(zhǔn)確定 位,抓住核心信息,并有效地對(duì)原文進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換、概括、表達(dá)等,完成表格任務(wù)，從而訓(xùn)練思維的準(zhǔn)確性、靈活 性

2、以及深刻性等,提升思維品質(zhì)。完成表格。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息。并將答案填寫在下面相應(yīng)題號(hào)的位置上。 I dont like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. Sometimes it makes meangry, said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same probl

3、em when they were your age. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their childrens eyes?One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he or she likes worrying things. They worry about everything of you from the time you were born. They do a lot for you. Though someth

4、ing would make you angry and have an argument with them, they still care about you and worry about you. Because they want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself? It s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what youre doing. Let themow your

5、kn friends. You should tell your parents if you want to go somewhere else. Then they wouldnt call every hospital in the phone book just looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility( 責(zé)任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk abo

6、ut theirs with you.Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need your help. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children.Parents always 1their children.How to make thingseasier

7、 on yourself?1. worry/care aboutAfter your 2 , your parents begin to worry about everything in your life. Sometimes you may be angry and argue with them because of 3 .4 is an easy and useful way.Try to 5 your parents because maybe they also have difficulties and need help.2. birth 3. their care 4. C

8、ommunication 5. understand1 / 5人教版英語八年級(jí)下 B 卷專題訓(xùn)練-完成表格完成表格。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息。并將答案填寫在下面相應(yīng)題號(hào)的位置上。 Children in England will no longer be able to buy energy drinks. The UK government has made plans toban(禁止) the sale of energy drinks to kids. It is now asking for public suggestions as to what age

9、the ban should start at (16 or 18), the BBC reported.An energy drink is a type of drink that contains stimulants( 興奮劑), such as caffeine. Red Bull is one of the most famous energy drinks. The markets of these drinks say that they can give you energy when you feel tired.However, these drinks have ver

10、y high levels of sugar and caffeine. Energy drinks have 65 percent more sugar than normal soft drinks. This may explain why obesity(肥胖) rates have risen among children.Too much caffeine can lead to health problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness. A 250 ml can of Red Bull contains about 80 mg of

11、 caffeine, three times the level of a can of Coca-Cola, the Guardian noted.In the UK, more than two-thirds of 10 to l7-year-olds buy energy drinks, according to government data. Childhood obesity is one of the greatest health challenges this country faces. It is important that we do all we can to ma

12、ke sure children have the best start in life, UK Prime Minister Theresa May said in a statement.The ban would apply to drinks containing more than 150 mg of caffeine per liter. Under the ban, shops in England that sell the drinks to children would face fines(罰款) of up to 2,500 pounds.The UK Is Banni

13、ng the Sale of Energy Drinks to KidsWhat is an 1 ?Why are they bad for kids?How many UK teenagersbuy energy drinks?5 if shops sell energyIt is a type of drink that contains stimulants.If kids drink too much energy drinks, they may have health problems, such as 3 , headaches and sleeplessness.About 4

14、 of UK kids aged 10-17 buy energy drinks.Shops in England would face fines of up to 2,500 pounds if they sell energydrinks to kids?1. energy drinkdrinks to kids.2. sugar and caffeine 3. obesity 4. two-thirds 5. What will happen2 / 5人教版英語八年級(jí)下 B 卷專題訓(xùn)練-完成表格完成表格。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息。并將答案填寫在下面相應(yīng)題號(hào)的位置

15、.上。 In UK, Closed Circuit Television(CCTV,電視錄像) cameras are everywhere. They help the police solvecrimes and keep the streets safe. But that s not all they do. They also catch people doing some very stupid or smart things.One of the videos is of a British woman - Mary Bale. She doesnt like cats. In

16、2010, she was caught on CCTV that she threw one into the dustbin( 垃圾箱). The video shows Mary was walking down a quiet street Suddenly, she noticed a cat - Lola jumped onto a fence. Mary stopped to pick up Lola and dropped her into a large dustbin. Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was arr

17、ested (逮捕) for that. She was fined 250 pounds and was not allowed to own pets for five years.Another video shows Britains drunkest man. He drank too many glasses of beer at Londons Savoy Hotel. At about 2 am, the manager asked him out for being too drunk. So, he decided to walk home. On the way, CCT

18、V cameras recorded him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly, etc.Sometimes, they also record smart events. Once a British band - The Get Out Clause didnt have any money to make a music video. So, they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments and played a song in f

19、ront of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act, they asked for a copy of all the footages(影片片段), which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video was made, and it didnt cost them a penny.CCTV Cameras Catch ActionOutlineUses of CCTV camerasTo

20、help the police solve crimes.To catch people doing stupid things.To record people doing smart events.Supporting detailsThey are almost everywhere and are 1 in many ways.A woman saw a lonely cat and put it into a big dustbin. She was fined 250 pounds and was not allowed to own pets for five years.A m

21、an got very drunk and 2 Londons Savoy Hotel. He went back home through a lot of 3 but was not badly hurt.A band had 4 but still wanted to make a music record. They played in front of eight CCTV cameras and asked for the footage copy for 5 .1. useful/helpful2. was asked out of3. troubles and dangers

22、4. no money 5. free3 / 5人教版英語八年級(jí)下 B 卷專題訓(xùn)練-完成表格完成表格。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息。并將答案填寫在下面相應(yīng)題號(hào)的位置上。 In common with countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 peopledied in London because of the smog( 霧霾). The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires

23、 and factories. Finally, the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the proble

24、m is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics(評(píng)論家) say that Britain nee

25、ds better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. For example, an early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about 100 pounds. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over one pound.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Som

26、e cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Environmental 1 in BritainTimeCausesResults32Smog from coal fires and factories. Over 4,000 people died in 1952.New laws 4 by government.Now

27、adaysSmog caused by cars.About 160 people died in a few days in 1991. Provide better and cheaper public transport.5 special paths for bicycles.Travel to work together in one car.1. Problems2. In the past 3. Solution 4. were introduced 5. Build4 / 5人教版英語八年級(jí)下 B 卷專題訓(xùn)練-完成表格完成表格。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息。

28、并將答案填寫在下面相應(yīng)題號(hào)的位置上。We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you t

29、o live a green life.Remember these three words: reduce(減少), reuse and recycle.Reduce means use less. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products( 產(chǎn)品) if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse means use again. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so tha