2021-2022學(xué)年河北省承德市平安堡中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省承德市平安堡中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Children show strong _ about everything; they like to find out the ins and outs of everything they cant understand.Aconcern Bpurpose Ccuriosity Dadvantage參考答案：C2. -_you interrupt now? Cant you see Im on the phone?-Sorry Sir, but its urgent.A. Can B. Shoul

2、d C. Must D. Would參考答案：C3. My boss hates interruptions, when he is trying to work.AoccasionallyBgenerally Cspecially Despecially參考答案：D4. In the waiting room, we found the singer _ in the sofa, with her attention _on an iPad.A. seated; fixing B. to sit; fixed C. seated; fixed D. seating; fixing參考答案：C

3、5. It was during the election period that a big fire _ . A. broke into B. broke down C. broke up D. broke out參考答案：D略6. He commanded that the students _ the classroom before he returned.Adidnt leave Bwouldnt leaveCneednt leave Dnot leave參考答案：Dcommand作“命令”講時(shí)，其后的名詞性從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“(should)動(dòng)詞原形”的形式。7. It is h

4、ow you deal with failure that determines _ you can achieve success.A. whether B. how C. why D. where參考答案：A8. 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.suitcase A.grateful B.calm C.pack D.woman2.concern A .perfect B.power C.partner D.passenger3.blood A .wood B.loose C.foot D.flood4.push A.upset B.

5、dusty C.instrument D.dusk5.highway A.hour B.history C.honest D.exhibition參考答案：AADCB9. The streets in the centre of the city were traffic.A. choked up to B. choking up with C. choked up with D. choked up for參考答案：C10. As a war reporter, Jenny went through a lot of amazing _, which contributed to her r

6、ich _ in her job.A. experience; experience B. experience; experiences C. experiences; experiences D. experiences; experience參考答案：D11. He wondered the pyramids were built.A. whatB. thatC. ifD. how 參考答案：D12. In dealing with public relations, we should make every to avoid _ quarrelling with others. A.

7、force B. energy C. effort D. possibility參考答案：C13. The sentence the little boy made_ everybody present.A. did puzzle B. to puzzle C. puzzling D. puzzle參考答案：A略14. The students at junior schools or senior schools are making _ for the coming exam.A. a lot preparations B. much preparation C. preparation

8、D. preparations參考答案：D15. Do you enjoy the movie Fast & Furious 8?_. I just kill my time.A. Of course B. Not reallyC. Not likely D. Not a little參考答案：B16. I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else，_, I was wasting my time. Ato make things worse Bin other words Cat th

9、e same time Dfor another thing參考答案：B17. In the corner, there is a garbage can pieces of garbage and waste paper.A. around which is B. around which are C. where is D. which is 參考答案：B18. The old pictures remind me of the happy times _we spent together last year.A. when B. 不填 C. where D. in which參考答案：B

10、二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。MrSmith had neither wife nor childrenHe liked nothing but drinkingHe almo

11、st spent all of his money drinksSometimes he went hungry, but he had to borrow some money to buy some foodOne evening he met a friend of him in the streetThe man invited him to have dinner in a restaurantHe was very happy that he drank too muchHis friend stopped a taxi and ask the driver to take him

12、 homeSoon they reached in the door of his houseThe driver drove awayBut Mr Smith couldnt insert the key into the keyholeJust then a policeman went up, offering to help him but he refused, saying the house is circled nowIf you can keep it moving, I can open the door myself”參考答案：短文改錯(cuò)1.wife前加a 2.drinks

13、-drinking或drinks前加on 3.but-so/and 4.him-his 5.very-so 6.ask-asked 7.in去掉 8.went-came 9.circled-circling 10.keep-stop/prevent或moving前加from三、 閱讀理解20. The man goes quietly into the room. He stands over the bed where his three-day-old son is lying and begins to speak to him.“My son, I have dreamt of you

14、 for many, many years. I had your name picked out even before you were born because I knew that I wanted you. Every time I thought of you I would have a smile on my face. Gabriel. You always gave me joy.“I really hope we have a great relationship, where you can talk to me about anything and not be e

15、mbarrassed. Most of the time it will seem like I am too old to understand, but Im sure you will see that, as I did with my father, my advice is some of the best you will get.“I am sorry for the misunderstandings (誤會(huì)) we will have, but you will understand I spent my whole life waiting for you. You ar

16、e my son, so I am not going to sit back and watch you hurt yourself. You are very important to me. ”The man stops and looks at his son. Then he begins to sob (嗚咽).“Sorry my dear, Im crying because something bad happened. I am seriously ill. I will leave you soon.” The man gives a weak laugh. “This i

17、s the first time in many years I have been brought to tears.” The man kisses the baby who is sleeping so soundly and whispers, “I will love you forever.”1. Why does the man say so many words to his son?A. He wants his son to fall asleep.B. He loves his baby very much.C. There are misunderstandings b

18、etween them.D. He dreamed of his son the night before.2. Why does the man cry when he is talking to the child?A. He will be too old to understand his son one day.B. He will die and leave his son soon.C. His son doesnt listen to him and falls asleep.D. His son will hurt himself some day.3. Which stat

19、ement is TRUE according to the passage?A. He picked out the childs name before he was born.B. The man is not pleased with his present life.C. The man has had a great relationship with his child.D. The mans family will be much happier than before.參考答案：1. B 2. B 3. A【分析】本文為記敘文。文章通過病重的爸爸對(duì)剛出生的兒子的話，表達(dá)了一位

20、父親對(duì)孩子的深沉的愛?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，這個(gè)兒子是他一直企盼的。根據(jù)第二段中的每當(dāng)想起兒子“a smile on my face”以及“You always gave me joy.”可知，他非常愛這個(gè)孩子，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的“Sorry, my dear, Im crying because something bad happened. I am seriously ill. I will leave you soon.”可知，他哭是因?yàn)樗〉暮苤?，很快?huì)死了從而離開兒子。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“I had y

21、our name picked out even before you were born because I knew that I wanted you”此句是指，早在他兒子出生之前就知道了他的名字。由此可知，他在兒子出生前就給孩子挑選好名字了，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】推理判斷試題屬于高層次閱讀理解題。這種題型包括判斷題和推理題。這兩類題常常相互依存，推理是為了得出正確的判斷，正確的判斷又依賴于合乎邏輯的推理。第1小題屬于推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，這個(gè)兒子是他一直企盼的。根據(jù)第二段中的每當(dāng)想起兒子“a smile on my face”以及“You always gave me joy.”

22、可知，他非常愛這個(gè)孩子，故選B。推理題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，作出一定判斷和推論，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中某一句話，也可是某幾句話，但做題的指導(dǎo)思想都是以文字信息為依據(jù)，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據(jù)的推理，也不能根據(jù)表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是說，要做到判斷有據(jù), 推論有理, 忠實(shí)原文。切忌用自己的觀點(diǎn)代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面結(jié)論。21. There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to l

23、ook at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses. Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcemen

24、ts placed by companies seeking workers. Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listing

25、s each month. Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For exam

26、ple, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落傘)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (職業(yè)) since it was first published in nineteen seventy. Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.55. What is t