2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市石康職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市石康職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. What you did _ wrong. How could you take away what _ to others?A. proved, belongedB. was proved, was belongedC. proved, was belongedD. was proved, belonged參考答案：A2. Would you like to come to dinner tonight? Id like to, _ Im too busy.A. and B. so C. bu

2、t D. as參考答案：C3. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses.A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values參考答案：A4. Taking the advantage as a journalist, she was admitted to the watchtower and had a particular _ of the mountain ranges.A. sce

3、ne B. sight C. view D. scenery參考答案：C5. American Indians _ about five percent of the U.S. population. A. make use of B. make up for C. make up D. make from參考答案：C6. I came here with your mother _ to see you.A. specially B. special C. especially D. especial參考答案：A7. We dont need to do extra work this ev

4、ening. The days work was almost _ now.A. at the end B. at an end C. at one end D. at our end參考答案：B8. Written in a hurry, _. How can it be satisfactory? A. they find many mistakes in the report B. lots of mistakes have been made in the reportC. there are plenty of mistakes in the report D. the report

5、 is full of mistakes參考答案：D9. The girl, dressed in her new skirt, became the focus of attention immediately she _at the ball（舞會(huì)）.A. turned up B. called up C. held up D. made up參考答案：A略10. Have you ever think about whether your speech can to the crowd?A. get after B. get around C. get along D. get acro

6、ss參考答案：D11. The strong wind keeps making the window close by itself. Why not use a rolled-up newspaper to it open?.A. get B. turnC. hold D. help參考答案：CC考查動(dòng)詞。句意：強(qiáng)烈的風(fēng)使窗戶總是自己關(guān)上。為什么不用卷起的報(bào)紙來保持它開著呢？A. get獲得；B. turn轉(zhuǎn)；C. hold保持；D. help幫助。故選C。12. into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with children and

7、adults as well all over the world.A. Being translated. B. Having translatedC. To be translated. D. Having been translated參考答案：D考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：Harry Potter已經(jīng)被翻譯成了很多語(yǔ)言，它在全世界的孩子還有成年人當(dāng)中受歡迎。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞translate的動(dòng)作明顯發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前面，且和主語(yǔ)之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式的被動(dòng)式，故選D。13. - John, its too difficult for me to finish the job.-

8、 , you must finish it in time.A. Instead B. ThereforeC. AfterwardsD. Anyhow參考答案：D14. So whats your excuse this time for coming late to school, Mike? My alarm clock didnt work.A. Yes, so what?B. No, its not my fault.C. Sony, but I couldnt help it.D. Well, who knows?參考答案：C15. It _in this new hall _ wa

9、s just set up last month _ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. is; which; that B. was; which; what C. is; that; which D. was; which; that參考答案：D16. -Would you mind me closing the door?-_, I feel a little bit cold, tooA. definitely B.Absolutely C.Oh, I see D.Certainly not參考答案：D17. Although he li

10、ved _ in a _ mountain village, he didnt feel _ at all.A. alone; alone; lonely B. alone; lonely; lonely C. lonely; lonely; alone D. lonely; alone; alone參考答案：B18. I_ pay Tracy a visit，but Im not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.Ashould Bmight Cwould Dcould參考答案：B由后句“我不知這個(gè)星期天是否有空”知是有可能去拜訪Tracy。

11、19. Its a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.Really? The police may never discover what _ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目擊者).A. happened B. took place C. was happened D. was taken place參考答案：B二、 新的題型20. Universities are doing everything they can to become a green campus. But there are

12、also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.1. Recycle everything, especially paper!There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through every term._26_We know that these things cant be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a

13、better green campus.2. Buy green._27_Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be bought as recycled goods. Theyre slightly more expensive than the normal products, but its worth it to make a green campus.3. Walk and bike to school.Most campuses, especially those that are trying to be

14、come a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit (公共交通系統(tǒng))._28_Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.4._29_A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasi

15、ng the amount of plastic waste on your campus.5. Buy used clothing.It is usually thought of as something to do to save money._30_Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.A. Carry a water bottle.B. It is also good for the

16、 environment!C. Buy recycled goods as much as possible.D. Paper made of this kind of wood is much stronger.E. On top of that, almost all universities are pedestrian (步行者) friendly.F. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.G. Universities call on all the students to learn

17、to recycle all the waste paper.參考答案：26. F 27. C 28. E 29. A 30. B本文是一篇說明文，大學(xué)生可以做很多讓大學(xué)成為一個(gè)綠色環(huán)保的地方，文章建議大學(xué)生節(jié)約紙張、盡量步行、使用水瓶以及購(gòu)買舊衣服等。【26題詳解】橫線前一句“There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through every term.”告訴我們每學(xué)期大學(xué)生要使用很多紙張，劃線句是對(duì)大學(xué)生用紙的介紹。F項(xiàng)“It includes class notes, term papers, student new

18、spapers and so on.”符合上下文語(yǔ)境，所以選擇F項(xiàng)。【27題詳解】本段的標(biāo)題是“Buy green”，它建議人們購(gòu)買綠色產(chǎn)品。本句內(nèi)容必須是有綠色環(huán)保商品相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，C項(xiàng)“Buy recycled goods as much as possible.”與本段的中心思想一致，所以選擇C項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】橫線后一句“Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.”告訴我們步行和騎自行車會(huì)讓校園更加環(huán)保，建議大學(xué)生更多步行。E項(xiàng)“On top of that, almost all universiti

19、es are pedestrian (步行者) friendly.”與后句一致，所以選擇E項(xiàng)。【29題詳解】橫線后一句“A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while riding a bike.”說明了使用水瓶的好處，建議人們自己攜帶水瓶，以免產(chǎn)生額外的塑料瓶等垃圾廢料。A項(xiàng)“Carry a water bottle”與本段中心思想一致，所以選擇A項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】本段的標(biāo)題及第一句“It is usually thought of as someth

20、ing to do to save money.”建議人們購(gòu)買二手服裝，并說明了舊衣服能夠省錢并且環(huán)保。B項(xiàng)“It is also good for the environment!”與中心思想及前句相符。故B項(xiàng)正確。三、 閱讀理解21. Who are these people rushing by you in the street? More than 215 million people now call America “home”, but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world.

21、 If you look at the names on shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands. The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States, have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become “American” is really not true. In fact, what

22、 exists in America is more often a kind of “side-by-side” living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their customs and habits. They join the general American society only in certain areas of their livessuch as in schools, business, and sportsbut they keep many of t

23、heir own native customs and manners socially and at home. This living “side-by-side” has both advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop between groups whose ways of life are very different from one another. However, there are also great advantages that come from t

24、he variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands. There is great freedom of choice among ideas and dress, food, and social customs in America. Everyone can find some part of his or her familiar world in the United States, in churches, music, food, national groups, or newspapers.28. More than 215 million people call A