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1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省日照市五蓮縣于里鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Im going to play soccer now._. Its raining heavily outside.A. Good idea B. Its up to youC. Youd better not D. I have no idea參考答案:C略2. Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._ . Opposites sometimes do attract.A.I hope notB.I think soC.
2、I appreciate thatD.I beg to differ參考答案:D考查交際用語。句意:只有那些有共同之處的人能相處好。我不同意。相反的人有時相互吸引。I hope not我希望不會;I think so我是這么認為的;C. I appreciate that我很感激;I beg to differ我不同意。故選D。3. . Isnt it about time you _ to do morning exercises? A. have begun講解:正確答案為A。虛擬語氣 It is (about) time something did (過去時)(該干什么了)。B. beg
3、inC. had begunD. began參考答案:D略4. By the time I graduate, I _ in Bashu Secondary School for six years.A. will stay B. will have stayedC. have stayed D. had stayed參考答案:B考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:到我畢業(yè)的時候,我將在Bashu Secondary School已經(jīng)六年。根據(jù)句意可知此處是將來的完成時態(tài)。故選B。5. With many _ students around me every day, Ill get more chances
4、 to improve myself by working hard.A. tremendous B. fascinatedC. upward D. outstanding參考答案:D略6. What do you think_ to help the people in that area?A should we do B. that we should do C. we should do D. how we should do參考答案:B7. Did you see the boys yesterday afternoon? Yes. I saw them _ the fence whe
5、n I passed. A. climb B. climbed C. to climb D. climbing參考答案:D略8. It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this 參考答案:A9. Youd better _ your expenses on clothes.Acut up Bcut downCcut off Dcut out參考答案:B考查動詞短語。句意:你最好削減在衣服方面的開支。表示“削減花費/開銷”,用 cut down。10. That girl
6、 _Ann was an orphan.She lost her parents in a car accident.Acalling herself BcalledCwho was called Dall the above參考答案:Da girl called Anna girl who was/is called Ann;a girl calling herself Anna girl who called/calls herself Ann。所以A、B、C三個選項都正確11. Peter said he _ when he got there but we have never hea
7、rd from him since then. A. was writing B. would write C. had written D. has been writing參考答案:來時,選B??键c:考查時態(tài)【答案】12. _ that the boy was innocent, the teacher let him go unpunished.A. ConvincedB. Convincing C. To convinceD. Having convinced參考答案:A13. I _ him, but I dont _ what he said at the meeting.A. b
8、elieve; believe B. believe in ; believeC. believe; believe in D. believe in; believe in 參考答案:B14. Marco was lucky enough to meet a man _ enjoyed listening to his stories.A. who B. which C. whose D. what參考答案:A15. 35 ?I am sorry, I broke your cup by mistake _, I can buy a new oneA Youre welcome B Im s
9、orry to hear thatC Never mind D Bad luck參考答案:C略16. I couldnt _: The line was busy.A. go by B. go around C. get in D. get through參考答案:D17. 24 Remember to _ the pockets before you put those trousers in the washing machineA get through B pass through C go through D get along參考答案:C略18. None of us had ex
10、pected that the middleaged engineer died with his design _()Ato uncompleteB.uncompletedCuncompletingD.uncomplete參考答案:B我們中沒有人預(yù)料到這位中年工程師會離世,他的設(shè)計作品還未完成分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,None of us had expected that the middleaged engineer died為主句,with his design _為with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)中his design為賓語;空格處為賓語補足語;賓語his design與所給動詞complete構(gòu)成
11、邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)該用過去分詞uncompleted作賓語補足語,故選B19. I thought he would offer to pick me up. _, he even refused me when I asked him to do so.A. In other words B. Otherwise C. Whats more D. However 參考答案:D二、 新的題型20. Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information fro
12、m the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THRER WORDS for each answer.For many years, parties have been an important social event. When 25 people or more gather at a certain location in order to have fun and engage in conversation, it can be considered a party. Parties usually have different drinks and food
13、choices, and music is a large part of the event, very often.Birthday parties are held in honor of an individual who is having a birthday, and presents and gifts are usually brought by attendees(出席者).The song “Happy Birthday to You” is very often sung by partygoers for the person who is having a birt
14、hday.There are different kinds of Birthday parties. Adults may have birthday parties in restaurants or nightclubs, while children usually have parties at home or at funhouses. Sometimes children may have parties at water parks or amusement parks as well.Birthday parties may also happen in the manner
15、 of a surprise party, where the person having a birthday is not told about the birthday preparations. Surprise parties include guests hiding in a location where the party is to take place, then shouting “surprise!” when the guest of honor enters.Sporting event parties usually take place around a spe
16、cific sports happening, such as the Super Bowl, the World Cup or the World Series. People gather and eat, drink, and laugh as they talk about the happenings of the games within that sporting event. These types of parties are very lively and usually loud.Nightly socialization parties include house pa
17、rties and dance parties. House parties sometimes are held by teenagers and young adults of college age in a set location; private houses are often the location of choice. People who manage the music are hired to provide musical entertainment. Usually alcohol is included, resulting in trouble for the
18、 attendants of the party.Dance parties include energetic music like disco or pop. People gather at these parties to dance, drink, and have a good time. Usually people at these parities will be of younger ages between 18-28.Title: 71 Definition 25 people or more gather to have fun and engage in conve
19、rsation.Different drinks, food choices and 72 served 73 ActivitiesHonor the individual 74 Give presents and gifts. 75 “Happy Birthday to you” for the individual.Locationadults: in restaurants or nightclubschildren: at home, funhouses, water parks or amusement parksA surprise party 76 the person havi
20、ng a birthday about the birthday preparations Hide in the party location. Shout 77 at the guest of honor.Sporting event partiesPeople gather or watch a specific sports event happening with food, drink and laughter.The parties are 78 79 House parties: teenagers and young adults of college ageDance pa
21、rties: adults between 80 參考答案:71. Parties 72. music 73.Birthday parties 74. having the party 75.Sing 76.Dont tell 77.surprise 78.lively and loud 79.Nightly socialization parties 80.18-28三、 閱讀理解21. If youre tired of the big cities and sandy beaches; if you dont want to head to Disney again, perhaps i
22、ts time for a summer holiday in space. Russia has declared(宣布) plans for its first floating hotel, 217 miles above earth, and it is something of an offering with good service.Hosting just seven guests in four cabins(座艙), the accommodation (膳宿) will include huge windows with views back to earth and t
23、asty microwave meals will be served instead of the ones often used by astronauts.Just getting there will be an adventure in itselfit will take two days aboard a rocketand it wont exactly be a budget holiday: A five-day stay will cost you100, 000 to500, 000 for your journey. The hotel is due to open
24、by 2019 and it will be far more comfortable than the International Space Station (ISS) used by astronauts and cosmonauts.In the weightlessness of space, visitors can choose to have beds that are either vertical(垂直的) or horizontal(水平的). Tourists, who will be accompanied by experienced astronauts, wil
25、l dine on food prepared on Earth and sent up on the rocket, to be reheated in microwave ovens(爐子). Many kinds of delicious food will be offered.Iced tea, mineral water and fruit juices will be included, but alcohol will be strictly forbidden. Toilets will use flowing air instead of water to move was
26、te through the system. Waste water will be recycled.Sergei Kostenko, chief executive of Orbital Technologies which will construct the hotel, said: “Our planned module inside will not remind you of the International Space Station. A hotel should be comfortable inside, and it will be possible to look
27、at the Earth. The hotel will be aimed at wealthy individuals and people working for private companies who want to do research in space.” The hotel can also be used as an emergency shelter for astronauts aboard the International Space Station if there is a disaster.13. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Russia has the advanced technology in exploring spaceB. The International Space Station is being built nowC. The astronauts will have a second home in spaceD. Russia declares the design for its first space hotel14.
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