2022年電大英語網(wǎng)考第五部分完型填空

1、第五部分：完型填空1 You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. 61 , you will have more freedomfreedom to choose what to study, when to study, or 62 to study. You will need to exercise maximum self-

2、discipline. This is the hardest kind of discipline because it is self-imposed(志愿的), and you have only yourself to 63 . The decisions you make 64 your study habits will be a 65 factor in your success, or lack of success in college. 66 , you will discover that your instructors 67 the ones you have had

3、 previously. They will expect you to 68 in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course. 69 your ab

4、ilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule 70 efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish.61A. On the o

5、ther hand| B. On the one hand| C. Nevertheless |D. Therefore62A. if |B. whether |C. why |D. who63A. turn to| B. answer to| C. respond to| D. act as64A. of| B. to| C. towards| D. concerning65A. determining |B. demanding| C. deciding| D. depending66A. However| B. Nevertheless| C. In addition| D. Excep

6、t that67A. differ from| B. are similar to| C. differ in| D. are alike68A. take more part |B. throw more yourself| C. plunge more yourself| D. take more initiative69A. In spite of| B. Concerning |C. Regardless of |D. On the condition of70A. related to| B. carried on| C. relied on | D. based on2He has

7、 been proclaimed “the finest mind alive”, “the greatest genius of the late 20th century”, and “Einsteins heir（繼承人）”. Known to millions, 41 , for his book A Brief History of Time (時間簡史), Stephen Hawking is a star scientist in more ways than one. His gift 42 revealing the mysteries of the universe in

8、a style that non-scientists can enjoy 43 Hawking an instant celebrity(名人)and his book a bestseller in both Britain and America. It has 44 in the Guinness Book of Records for spending 184 weeks in The Sunday Times “top-ten” lists, and has sold more than five million copies worldwide-virtually unheard

9、-of success for a science book.How did all this happen? How has a man 45 is almost completely paralyzed (癱瘓)and unable to speak 46 through a computer overcome these 47 obstacles and achieved far more than most people ever dream of?Hawking says: “I soon realized that the rest of the world wont want t

10、o know you if youre bitter or angry. You have to be 48 if youre to get much sympathy or help.” He goes on: “Nowadays, muscle power is obsolete (無用). What we need 49 mind power-and disable people are 50 good at that 50 anyone else.” (250words)41. A. far and wideB. by farC. far and awayD. so far42. A.

11、 ofB. toC. forD. at43. A. is madeB. has been madeC. was madeD. made44. A. earned a placeB. achieved a fameC. made a nameD. gained reputation45. A. whoseB. whoC. whereD. which46. A. besidesB. despiteC. exceptD. aside from47. A. difficultB. incredibleC. veryD. surprising48. A. negativeB. positiveC. se

12、nsitiveD. aggressive49. A. isB. is toC. areD. are to50. A. not soasB. asasC. the sameasD. sothan3 One day, when Edward was in busy Market Street, a dog came 41 towards him. Edwards blood raced. He 42 the nearest shop. He 43 the door. The dog stopped at the door and 44 around. Are you all right, sir?

13、 the 45 asked . Ill be OK.said Edward . Its this hot 46 . He looked through the door, the dog sat down and waited. Its lips were pink and wet. Then Edward got a sudden 47 .Ill buy this garden seat,he said. It is very comfortable .He took 10 out of his pocket, I want it today, but I have not 48 time.

14、 Have you got a lorry to carry it home for me? Yes, sir, behind the shop. My son will drive it home for you. And you , too. Youll be 49 at home.Edward left the shop through the back door. Away from that fearful dog with the 50 lips!41A. straightly |B. hurried |C. hurry |D. straight42A. entered |B. e

15、ntered in| C. hurried into| D. hurried in43A. close| B. turned off| C. shut | D. shut off44 A. smelt B. touched| C. waited |D. search45A. customer| B. headmaster |C. shop boss |D. shopkeeper46A. day |B. weather | C. time| D. period47A. mind B. thought| C. think| D. idea48 A. much| B. many| C. no |D.

16、 some49A. well| B. good |C. better| D. best50A. white| B. red C. pale| D. pink4 Many people like to decorate houses at Christmas time. They decorate the inside of the and the outside . Inside they usually decorate a tree and the fireplace, if there is one. Outside they place wreaths, ribbons, and co

17、loured on the door and windows. If there is a tree in front of their house, they place colored lights it too. In New York City, is a very tall, beautifully decorated Christmas # # in Rockefeller Center at Christmas time. In Washington, there is also a big decorated tree in front of the White House.

18、People # # from many cities to admire the trees and the colourfully decorated store # # on the important streets of large cities.A. his| B. their| C. our| D. yourA. house| B. field| C. river| D. lakeA. either| B. so| C. too| D. and A. Christmas| B. New Year |C. Spring Festival |D. FoolA. water| B. m

19、edicine| C. feet| D. lightsA. of| B. on| C. with| D. upA. before |B. it| C. then| D. thereA. tree| B. sea| C. street| D. computerA. eat| B. come| C. sleep| D. shoutA. kitchens| B. bedrooms| C. bathrooms |D. windows5Dona and Mary worked in the same office and they were neighbors at home. Dona was a #

20、 # girl, and she often lost things. Then she went to Mary to borrow more # #her. Mary was a kind girl, but she # # got tired of lending things to her friend.One Saturday afternoon Dona knocked # # Marys front door, and # # Mary came to open it, Dona said to her,Oh , hello , Mary. Please # # me a bag

21、. Ive lost mine. Im going to the shops and I# # very stupid not to have# # in my hand when I go out in the street.Mary laughed and answered,Well, Dona, go down# # the end of the garden. Youll find a nice wheelbarrow in the shed there. Take that when you go down to the shops. Then youll have somethin

22、g in# # of your hands.A. cared| B. carefully| C. careless| D. carefulA. from| B. with| C. for| D. toA. some time| B. sometime| C. sometimes| D. timesA. by| B. at| C. up| D. aboutA. for| B. because| C. where |D. whenA. borrowed |B. borrow| C. lent |D. l endA. have felt |B. felt| C. feeling |D. feelA.

23、 nothing |B. anything |C. something |D. anyA. on |B. to| C. at| D. inA. both| B. each |C. either| D. every6On Saturday mornings our cinema# # films for children. One Saturday morning an old man# # his grandchildren to the cinema. At the gate there was a list of the # # of tickets, but he could not s

24、ee any price# # tickets for adults for Saturday mornings . The only price# # was shown for that time was for# # tickets, so he asked the lady who was selling the tickets# # it was for adults.# #_ ?she said.No , we dont have tickets for adults for our Saturday morning film . Any adult who is brave en

25、ough# #the cinema to see film can go# # free with the children .A. sees B. shows| C. watches| D. givesA. took |B. brought C. fetched |D. carriedA. money |B. cost| C. note |D. pricesA. in| B. with |C. for| D. aboutA. which |B. that |C. who| D. whenA. adults |B. childrens |C. boys |D. girlsA. what abo

26、ut |B. how much| C. how many| D. whyA. Children |B. Adults| C. Ladies| D. Old menA. for entering |B. not to enter| C. to enter| D. enteringA. away| B. out| C. in| D. home7Although Mr. Robert has been living in Denmark for over two years. He has made # # progress in learning Danish for several reason

27、s. He has lacked chance, confidence and interest.# # he must speak English every day # # work, he has little chance to use his # #. When there is a chance to speak the language, he is usually# # shy to do so . He has always been# # that he will make too many mistakes. Two years ago he began # # Dani

28、sh lessons three times a week, and he made good progress. Since the beginning of this year,# #, he has not been persistent in his studies. Recently he has# # no effort to take lessons or even to study regularly# #his own.A. little| B. great C. large| D. a littleA .So| B. When |C. Since| D. ForA .in|

29、 B. with| C .for |D. atA. Danish| B. Denmark| C. English| D. GermanA. very| B .so| C. more |D. tooA. fear| B. glad |C. afraid| D. sureA. making |B. taking| C. giving| D. doingA. therefore |B. however| C. above all| D. meanwhileA. saved| B. spared |C. made| D. spentA .of |B. by| C. with |D. on8A very

30、# #officer was talking to some new soldiers whom he had to train. He had never seen them before, so he began, My name is Stone, and Im even# # than stone. So do what I tell you or therell be trouble. Dont # # any tricks with me and then well# # together.Then he went to each soldier one afte# #_ and

31、asked him his name. Speak loudly# # everyone can hear you clearly. he said, and dont forget to call me sir.Each soldier told him his name until he came to the last one. This man remained # # , and so Captain Stone# # him. When I ask you a question, # # it! Ill ask you again: Whats your name, soldier

32、? The soldier was very unhappy, but at last he replied. My names Stone-breaker,Sir he said# #.A. kind |B. warm hearted |C. strict| D. braveA. hard |B. harder| C. soft| D. softerA. try| B. make| C. do| D. planA. be good| B. go| C. live |D. get on wellA. another |B. other C. the other| D. the oneA. wh

33、at |B. that| C. so |D. so thatA. silent B. quiet| C. still| D. motionlessA. speak to |B. shouted at| C. whispered to|D. toldA. speak |B. say |C. answer| D. raiseA. nervously| B. firm| C. calm| D. serious9Tom Lewis was a coal minor.# # thirty years he had worked underground in a coal mine. It was har

34、d and# # work. One day Tom had# # in the mine, a lot of stone fell on him. A sharp stone cut through his left leg like knife # # butter. Tom lost consciousness . When he# # , he was in bed in the mine doctors room .He felt # # with his hands. There was no left leg# # his left leg ought to be. Nurse

35、, he called loudly. A nurse came. # # with my left leg? Tom demanded. She pointed to a brown cardboard box# # the floor. # # it is, Lewis, in that box. she said.A. As| B. Since| C. At| D. ForA. danger| B. dangerous| C. dangerously| D. angryA. an event |B. a matter| C. an incident| D. an accidentA. t

36、hrough |B. though| C. within| D. getting awayA. awake| B. awaked| C. woke| D. is wakedA. away| B. around| C. over| D. offA. where| B. which| C. that |D. in whichA. Why didnt you cut| B. What do you do| C. What have you done| D. What are you goingA. at| B. on| C. under |D. inA. Oh| B. Here |C. So| D.

37、 There10In 1970 five women scientists# # the sea for two weeks. They wanted to # # that women could do the same work# # men.Their underwater house was made of steel, and was in two parts. Each part had two rooms. One room was the wet chamber. Another was the control centre. The third room was# # foo

38、d and equipment. The fourth was the living room. There they could eat, sleep, listen to the radio and watch television.Th# #_ explored the sea four or five times a day. Sometimes they even worked during the night. They# #different kinds of fish. Plants and other things were gathered from the seabed.

39、 When necessary, they# # photographs with special cameras.When they left their underwater home they fel# #_. Later, newspapermen asked them: Would you like to have# # under the sea?Oh , yes , wed love to . If m# # oceans on the moon, well go and explore them too, they answered.A. went to| B. stayed

40、on| C. lived in| D. traveledA. prove| B. announce| C. suggest| D. knowA. with| B. of| C. as| D. fromA. useful for| B. put with| C. used for |D. stored inA. woman |B. lady| C. scientist| D. scientistsA. looked at| B. watched| C. catch| D. ateA .got| B. printed| C. made| D. tookA. rather sadly| B. qui

41、te sad| C. very excitedly| D. very happilyA. another adventure| B .the second time| C. once more stay| D. next workA. search| B. will explore C. find| D. look for11When people speak they often repeat what they have said or say it again in e# # way .Why do they do this? One # # is that as they are ta

42、lking, they are working out how to # # themselves and how to make their point # #. So they say it again, using different words. People also use repetition to emphasize a point.In conversation people often repeat each other .It seems to help the conversation flow, assuring the other person # #you are

43、 listening to what they are saying. It also gives a speaker time to plan what he or she # #.In a radio interview this process of picking up and repeating the other persons words # #connect interview together.Repetition and rephrasing helps th # # because it gives him or her more than one chance to h

44、ear the information. # #is also useful is that the information is often summarized at the end of a # #.A. other |B. an other| C. the other| D. anotherA. fact| B. reason| C. example| D. questionA. help| B. show| C. express| D. prepareA. clear |B. clearly| C. more clearly| D. the most clearlyA. whom |

45、B. when| C. whether| D. thatA. says| B. is saying |C. is to say| D. is about to sayA. helps| B. help| C. makes| D. makeA. speaker| B. hearer| C. listener| D. talkerA. Which| B. What| C. It| D. ThatA. speech| B. sentence |C. phrase| D. word12George Bernard Shaw, a great English writer did not care mu

46、ch # #clothes. When he was young and poor, he could not buy good clothes; when he was older, he did not. In early days his clothes # # for a long time. Later in his life he was glad to # # differently # #other men. When they put on evening dress in the evening, Shaw did not. # #when he went to the t

47、heater, he went# #an old coat. It was # # a kind of cloth that he liked.One evening, he went to see a play still # # his coat. At the door of the theatre he was stopped.Whats the matter? he asked angrily.The man # # the old coat.Dont you like it? Shaw cried. If not, Ill take it off. In a few seconds

48、 he was walking towards his place in the theatre # # a coat ;but the man followed him , crying sadly ,Stop! Stop! you cant go like that !A .at |B .to |C. about |D. withA. wore| B. were worn| C. dressed| D. were dressedA .put on| B. dress| C. wear D .beA. from| B .to| C. between D. againstA. Even| B.

49、 Ever| C. Only D. ButA .on B. with |C .in D .atA. consisted of| B. composed of |C. made from D. made ofA. wearing| B. dressing| C. putting on| D. putting offA. directed| B. directed to| C. pointed| D. pointed toA. with |B. without |C .in |D .on13For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of a

50、pples, # # are about 85 percent water, grow # #everywhere in the world # # the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few # #the majority of those grown # # sale. The three most

51、common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and McIntosh.Apples are different in color, size, and taste. The color of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples # #among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart . Generally, s

52、weet apples are eaten # # # # tart apples are used to make applesauce.Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas # # have cold winters. Although no fruit is produced during the winter, this cold period is good # # the tree.A. that| B. what| C. which| D. asA. most| B. almost

53、| C. mostly D. totalA. including B. or C. and| D. butA. make into |B. are made into| C. are made up of |D. make upA. at| B. to| C. for| D. withA. to be |B. being |C. are| D. have beenA. fresh |B. freshly| C. in fresh D. for freshA. while B. so that| C. for D. duringA. where B. in which C. that D. wh

54、atA. to B. with |C. for D. at14Homesickness is very common among students away from homeeven those who had previously been away at overnight camp or traveled far away. There is a difference between being away from home for 8 weeks and being gone for 8 months. There is also a difference between # # h

55、ome for a while (knowing you will be going back) and the start of leaving # # (knowing your returns may never be the same again). Feeling homesick does not make you less mature or mean you are not ready to be # # . If you feel homesick, talk to your friends at school about it. # # they are feeling t

56、he same way. # # family and friends back home. But make sure you # # new relationships at school. If your homesickness will just not # # and does not seem to be getting better after a few months at school, speaking with a counselor might help. Also, remember that going home for the first visit may b

57、e difficult # # changes in your family. Old conflicts do not just disappear # # you go to college, and new ones may # # . Again, if things are too stressful for you to handle alone, talk to a counselor.A. abandoning| B. leaving| C. being away| D. heading forA. for good| B. temporarily C. impermanent

58、 D. all the timeA. yourself| B. lonely| C. of your own| D. on your ownA. Most likely B. Its impossible C. Chances are D. Make sureA. Keep in touch with B. Contact with C. Keep contact in D. CommunicateA. go with B. go away |C. go over D. go throughA. have built |B. are establishing |C. formed D. dev

59、elopA. thanks to B. because of C. owing to |D. resulting inA. if B. unless |C. once |D. providedA. surface B. arise from |C. give rise to D. merge15 The proficient athlete possesses natural sporting abilities and very good physical coordination, but # #these physical assets he/she must be in superb（

60、杰出的）physical condition. The World Health Organization(WTO) # #fitness as: The ability to # #your normal daily tasks with vigor（活力）and alertness（機警） and without undue（過度的）fatigue（疲勞），with enough energy # #in reserve to cope with any emergencies that may arise or to follow the leisure pursuits（追求）of y