2021-2022學(xué)年山東省德州市新城中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省德州市新城中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The beautiful lady was at _ loss when _ word came that she was forbidden to drive for speeding. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; /參考答案：D2. How is the football game going? Are we winning ? . I wasnt watching it just now.A. That depends B. That beats me

2、 C. No wonderD. Up to you參考答案：B略3. Mary _ her job as an agent in a travel agency in September and moved to Canada in search of new opportunities there.A. exposed B. resigned C. appointed D. required參考答案：b略4. What should I do at this moment? You just do anything you like Ashall Bmust Ccan Dwill參考答案：C

3、略5. -Oh, youre so busy now! How about 5 oclock this afternoon?-No. Im sorry, but then I _ a lecture.A. attend B. is attending C. will attend D. will be attending參考答案：D6. some teenagers dont realize is difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. That; how B. That; what a C. What; how D.

4、 What; what a參考答案：C7. Evidence came up _ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A. what B. which C. that D. how參考答案：C試題分析：句意：有證據(jù)表明，六個月大的嬰兒就能辨別出特定的說話聲音。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋、說明前面的中心名詞Evidence。故選C項。8. - Do you think it was the supermoon that caused the earthquake on March 11

5、, 2011 in Japan? - _. It hasnt proven itself true by scientists. A. Not in the least B. Dont mention it C. You can say that again D. I expect so參考答案：A略9. It was only after he failed in the exam _ he realized that he had wasted so much time.A. which B. that C. it Dwhat參考答案：B10. The collection, sortin

6、g and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.A. considerationB. conservationC. constitutionD. construction參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：習(xí)主席說，要加強對五四運動歷史資料和文物的收集、整理和保護。A. consideration考慮；B. conservation保護；C. constitution憲法；D. construction

7、建設(shè)，根據(jù)題意，故選B。11. Do you think the task is _ difficult to finish?A. this B. thatC. these D. those參考答案：B【詳解】考查單詞的特殊用法。句意：你認為這項任務(wù)是那么地難完成嗎？這里的that為副詞，相當(dāng)于so，強調(diào)“程度”，表示“那么地”之意。故選B。12. I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight? . Im not using it anyhow. ASure, go ahead BI dont know CYes, indeed D

8、I dont care參考答案：解析：A本題再次考查日常交際用語。交際用語中g(shù)o ahead意義非常靈活，可表“干吧、說吧、走吧、請吧、先請”等，本題選A，Sure, go ahead意思是“行，用吧！”13. Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, _, many of us spend much time looking for happiness around the next cornerA. therefore B. though C. moreover

9、D. otherwise參考答案：B考查副詞 句意：生活宛如一條蜿蜒曲折的小徑，周圍滿是鮮花蝴蝶和甜美的果實，但是我們不少人還是花很多時間到下一個拐角處尋找幸福。前后兩句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故使用B項表示轉(zhuǎn)折之意。14. _ his father and stepfather were Muslim, American black president, Barack Obama is Christian AWhen BEven CAs DWhile參考答案：D略15. Only then did I realize that it was foolish to _ my friends and ne

10、ver contact them. A. break away from B. catch up with C. look away from D. put up with參考答案：A略16. （2015湖北）When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _ and had a bad fall.A. balance B. chanceC. memory D. place參考答案：A試題分析：句意：男孩在追他哥哥時，失去了平衡，重重地摔了一跤。A項“平衡”；B項“機會”；C項“記憶”；D項“地方”。lose ones balan

11、ce“失去平衡”。故選A項?？键c：名詞詞義辨析【名師點睛】本題側(cè)重考查在特定的語境中辨析名詞詞義的能力。四個選項都可以跟前面的動詞lose搭配?？忌鷳?yīng)抓住題干中關(guān)鍵信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁會產(chǎn)生疑問：怎么會摔了一跤呢？然后根據(jù)搭配lose ones balance“失去平衡”鎖定正確答案?！敬颂幱幸曨l，請去附件查看】17. 一The fishermen should have been warned of the bad weather一 ，but they didnt listen to it A So were they BYesthey were C

12、So should they D Yes，they should參考答案：B 18. . It was at the school _ was named after a hero _ he spent his childhood.A. which; thatB. where; whereC. that; whereD. which; where參考答案：A略二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。66. What is the _(海拔) of the top o

13、f the mountain?.67. She is always _（使操心）herself about him.68. She _（命令） that all the gates be shut.69. Mary and I quarrel _（頻繁）, but we soon blow over.70. This short story was published by two _(日志，雜志) of repute.71. Every year Senior Grade I have to go _(戶外，野外) for military training.72. Those passen

14、gers were _(運送) by Boeing 747.73. There was a loud crash of _(雷聲) and large drops of rain started falling.74. The _(倔強的) man refused to apologize.75. You can visit the whole palace except for these private _(單元住宅).參考答案：單詞 66: altitude 67: concerning 68: commanded / ordered 69: frequently 70: journal

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