Unit1 Section A 課件 人教版英語八年級上冊

1、Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?Talk about our summer vacation.暑 假一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間連用。如：yesterday(昨天)， last night(昨晚) in1990（在1990年） two days ago(兩天以前)在一般過去時(shí)的句子中，動詞，be動詞，情態(tài)動詞，都要變?yōu)檫^去時(shí)形式。 例如： am ,is was are were do, does didgo wenttake tookgo for a walk 散步went for a walkShe

2、went for a walk yesterday.(她昨天去散了步。)talk with a farmer和農(nóng)夫說話talked with a farmerShe talked with a farmer yesterday.(她昨天和農(nóng)夫說了話。)take some photos拍一些照片took some photosShe took some photos yesterday.(她昨天拍了照片。)I stayed at home.Where did you go on vacation?stay at home呆在家Where did you go on vacation? I wen

3、t to New York City .go to New York City 去紐約Where did you go on vacation?I went to the mountains.go to the mountains去爬山I went to the beach. Where did you go on vacation?go to the beach去海灘I visited museums.Where did you go on vacation?visit museums參觀博物館1. stayed at home 2. went to New York City3. visi

4、ted my uncle 4. went to summer camp 5. went to the mountains6. went to the beach 7. visited museums Match the activities with the pictures. (1a)fbgdcae1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4.Bob 5. Tom 14325Listen and number the people in the picture. (1b)1c Make conversations about the people in 1a. A: Whe

5、re did Tina go on vacation?B: She went to the mountains.cTinago to the mountains去爬山A: Where did go on vacation?B: He/She A: Where did go on vacation?B: He/She Tina Bob Tom Sally Xiang HuaWhere did Bob go on vacation?He visited his uncle.gBobvisit his uncle拜訪他的叔叔Where did Tom go on vacation?He went t

6、o summer camp.dTomgo to summer camp去夏令營Where did Sally go on vacation?She stayed at home.fSallystay at home呆在家Where did Xiang Hua go on vacation?He went to New York City.bXiang Huago to New York City去紐約Where did he go on vacation?He went to the beach.ago to the beach去海灘短語1.go on vacation 去度假2.visit

7、sb.看望某人 visit my uncle看望我的叔叔3.visit sp.參觀某地 visit museums參觀博物館4 stay at home呆在家5. go to the beach去沙灘6. go to the mountains去爬山7. go to New York City去紐約城8. go to summer camp去夏令營Class exercises- Where did you go on vacation? - I _ my grandma. A. visit B. visited C. visits2. Betty stayed at home and _ f

8、or the test last weekend. A. study B. studyed C. studied 3. - _ your mother go fishing? - No, she didnt. She went shopping. A. Does B. Is C. Did4.- How _ your vacation? -It was pretty good. A. was B. were C. did5. Ruth, can you tell me the way to the _(博物館)?museumPeriod 2翻譯下面的短語1.去度假2.呆在家里3.去爬山4.去參加

9、夏令營5.去沙灘6.去紐約城7.去看望我的叔叔8.去參觀博物館go on vacationstay at homego to the mountainsgo to summer campgo to the beachgo to New York Cityvisit my unclevisit museumsI stayed at home.Where did you go on vacation?stay at home呆在家Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City .go to New York City 去紐約Where d

10、id you go on vacation?I went to the mountains.go to the mountains去爬山I went to the beach. Where did you go on vacation?go to the beach去海灘I visited museums.Where did you go on vacation?visit museums參觀博物館Grace Kevin Julie Where did Grace, Kevin ,Julie go on vacation?ListeningListen. Where did the peopl

11、e go on vacation? Complete the chart. 2aPeoplePlaces Grace Kevin JulieNew York Citythe beachstayed at home2b. Listen again. Check () Yes or No Did youYes, I did.No, I didnt.Gracego with anyone(任何人)?go to Central Park?buy anything（任何東西） special?Kevinplay volleyball?swim?meet anyone（任何人） interesting?J

12、uliedo anything（任何事） interesting?study for tests?go out with anyone（任何人）?Did you buy anything special?復(fù)合不定代詞或復(fù)合不定副詞與形容詞連時(shí)， 形容詞必須放在復(fù)合不定代詞之后，語法上稱作“后置”。例如： something important 重要的事 someone interesting 有趣的人 somewhere beautiful 漂亮的地方 Theres nothing interesting in the news today. 今天的新聞里沒有什么有趣的新聞。Did you s

13、ee Huangguoshu Waterfall?黃果樹瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfall Huangguoshu Waterfall is an interesting and wonderful place in Guizhou. You can see quite a few(許多的) waterfalls in China, but Huangguoshu Waterfall is very special.Its special because its great and beautiful .Its the biggest waterfall in China. 1.W

14、here did Helen go on vacation? She went to Guizhou with her family.2.What did Helen think of（認(rèn)為） Huangguoshu Waterfall? It was wonderful.3.Where did Rick go on vacation? He stayed at home.2d. Listen and answer the questions.2dRole-play the conversation.Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen: Hi, Ri

15、ck. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there .What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick

16、: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.1. Do you have _ to do this evening? A. important something B. anything important C. something important 2. _ is watching TV . Lets turn it off . A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody3. Would you like _? I can get it for you . A. som

17、ething else B. anything else C. everything else4.Lastweekendwehadgreatfun_onthebeach.A.playedB.toplayC.playingD.playPeriod 31.去度假2.呆在家里3.去爬山4.去參加夏令營5.去沙灘6.去紐約城7.去看望我的叔叔8.去參觀博物館9.和某人一起去10.一些特別的東西11.為考試而學(xué)習(xí)12和某人一起出去go on vacationstay at homego to the mountainsgo to summer campgo to the beachgo to New Y

18、ork Cityvisit my unclevisit museumsgo with sb.something specialstudy for tests=study for a testgo out with sb.不定代詞：someone(某人，有人) anyone（任何人）everyone每個(gè)人 no one 沒人something（某事，某物） anything （任何事物）everything(每件事，每樣?xùn)|西) nothing 沒事，沒東西不定副詞：somewhere 某處 ，某地 anywhere 任何地方 everywhere 處處，到處不定代詞和不定副詞的特點(diǎn)及用法：-on

19、e指人，-thing指事物，-where指地點(diǎn)someone某人 something某事物 somewhere某處2.some-常用于肯定句，any用于否定或疑問句。I went with someone.我和某人一起去的。I didnt go with anyone.我沒和任何人一起去。3.形容詞修飾不定代詞或不定副詞時(shí)，形容詞放在后面。I did something interesting. 我做了某件有趣的事。I didnt buy anything special. 我沒買任何特別的東西。Where did you go on vacation?I went to New York C

20、ity.Did you go out with anyone?No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special?Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing.How was the food?Everything tasted really goodDid everyone have a good time?Oh, yes, Everything was excellent你去了哪里度假？ 我去了紐約市。你和任何人一起去

21、的嗎？ 不。沒有人在這里。每個(gè)人都在度假。你買了任何特別的東西嗎？ 是的，我買了一些東西給我的爸爸。/沒有，我沒買東西。食物怎么樣？ 每樣?xùn)|西嘗起來都真的很好。每個(gè)人都玩的開心嗎？ 哦，是的。每件事都很好。 Linda: Did you do_ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.Linda: How did you like it?Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so_ was really interesting. 3a Fill in the bl

22、anks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.anyone something anything everything nothinganythingeverything=What do you think of it?Linda: Did you go with_?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Linda: Did you go shopping?Alice: Of course! I bought_ for my parents, but _for myself.

23、Linda: Why didnt you buy_ for yourself?Alice: I didnt really see _I liked.anyonesomethingnothinganythinganything第一人稱 ourselves我們自己第二人稱第三人稱 themselves 他們自己yourself 你自己myself我自己yourselves你們自己himself 他自己itself 它自己herself 她自己反身代詞：Dear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did_ in the family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my famil