2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市市平潭縣第一中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市市平潭縣第一中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -Do you regret paying ten dollars for the book?-No, I would gladly have paid _ for it. A. three times as much B. as three times much C. three times so much D. as much three times參考答案：A2. According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a mil

2、lion dollars.A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting參考答案：A3. His salary went into five_a year.A. figures B. numeralsC. numbers D. fatigue參考答案：A句意：他一年的薪金達(dá)到5位數(shù)字。figure指某一數(shù)量或數(shù)值，也可指算術(shù)中的數(shù)字位數(shù)； numeral指代表數(shù)目的字或符號； number指事物的數(shù)字和具體的數(shù)目； fatigue“疲勞；勞累”。4. Most consumers are by the high price of th

3、e 3D printers despite keen interest in them.A. put offB. put onC. put throughD. put up參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：盡管有濃厚興趣，由于3D打印機(jī)高昂的價(jià)格，很多消費(fèi)者望而卻步。A. put off拖延，延期；B. put on穿上；C. put through 接通，完成；D. put up舉起，張貼?！巴鴧s步”在這句語境中即為暫時(shí)放棄購買計(jì)劃。故選A。5. Our English teacher made a suggestion that the English test _ until n

4、ext Wednesday.A. will be put off B. should put off C. will put off D. be put off參考答案：D6. Rising sea levels and drought caused by global warming could an increasing number of natural disasters.A. try outB. come aboutC. result inD. get into參考答案：C7. Much unhappiness has been suffered by those people wh

5、o have never recognized that it is as necessary to make themselves into whole and harmonious personalities as themselves clean ,healthy and financially independent. A.kept B.keep C.to keep D.keeping參考答案：C考查不定式。句意：對一個(gè)人來說，形成完整協(xié)調(diào)的人格與保持自身衛(wèi)生健康及經(jīng)濟(jì)上的自立是同等重要的，那些從沒認(rèn)識到這點(diǎn)的人已經(jīng)吃到苦頭了。使用句型It is +形容詞+to do sth，it是形

6、式主語，不定式是真正的主語。故選C。8. I had to _ because someone else wanted to use the phone. A. hang onB. keep up C. hang upD. ring up參考答案：C9. What do you think of the manager of your company? Oh, he is _ manager who is pleasant to work with. Its _ pleasure to work with him. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a

7、 參考答案：B10. The old couple have been married for 30 years, and never once _ with each other.A. they have quarreled C. had they quarreledB. did they quarrel D. have they quarreled 參考答案：D略11. If I ruled the world, I would _ the world _ everything that is bad. A. get rid of; by B. be rid of; by C. rid;

8、of D. get rid; of 參考答案：C12. _ interactive TV programming, you can play along with game shows, respond _ questionnaires and chat to other views.A. With, to B. By, with C. With, by D. By, to參考答案：A13. Why？I have nothing to confess（坦白） _you want me to say? AWhat is it that BWhat it is thatCHow is it tha

9、t DHow it is that參考答案：A14. You cant imagine that the mayor who led a simple life _ be a person guilty of corruption(貪污犯).Amight Bneed Cshould Dwould參考答案：C15. At home, he never seems to have time until after 10:30 pm, _ his children have gone to bed. A. whose timeB. whenC.on which D. by which time參考答

10、案：D考查定語從句。句意：在家里，直到10點(diǎn)半之后他才會有（空閑）時(shí)間。那時(shí)候，他的孩子已經(jīng)上床睡覺了?！癬 his children have gone to bed”和前面的句子之間沒有連詞，故該句是非限制性定語從句，修飾10:30 pm，由定語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）可知，孩子們在10點(diǎn)半之前就已經(jīng)上床睡覺了。故該從句要用by which time引導(dǎo)。D選項(xiàng)正確。二、 填空16. 76She has _ a good knowledge of English.77Brian had _ out of the house before the others were awake.78H

11、igh blood pressure is a strong _ of heart attacks.79The company _ a big advertising campaign to promote their new toothpaste.80The doctor _ on the patient and saved her life.參考答案：76 acquired 77 slipped 78 predictor 79 launched 80 operated76句意：她學(xué)到了很好的英語知識。在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，用過去分詞，所以填acquired。77句意：Brian在其他人還沒醒之前

12、，就溜出了房子。根據(jù)before the others were awake.可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，所以填slipped。78句意：高血壓是心臟病發(fā)作的一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的預(yù)報(bào)器。該空需要填一個(gè)名詞，所以填predictor。79句意：這家公司發(fā)起了一場大規(guī)模的廣告宣傳活動來推銷他們的新牙膏。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，所以填launched。80句意：醫(yī)生給這個(gè)病人做了手術(shù)，救了她的命。根據(jù)and saved her life可知是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，所以填operated。三、 閱讀理解17. In times of economic crisis, Ame

13、ricans turn to their families for support. We may see fewer couples broke up during the Great Depression. But this wont necessarily represent an increase in happy marriages. In the long run, the Depression weakened American families, and the current crisis will probably do the same.We tend to think

14、of the Depression as a time when families stayed together to survive huge job losses. By 1932, when nearly one-quarter of the workforce was unemployed, the divorce rate had declined by around 25% from 1929. But this doesnt mean people were suddenly happier with their marriages. Rather, with incomes

15、decreasing and insecure jobs, unhappy couples often couldnt afford to divorce. They feared neither of them could manage alone.Today, considering the job losses of the past year, fewer unhappy couples will risk starting separate families. After financial disasters family members also tend to do whate

16、ver they can to help each other and their communities. A 1940 book, The Unemployed Man and His Family, described a family in which the husband initially reacted to losing his job “with tireless search for work.” He was always active, looking for part-time jobs to do.For some, the hardships of life w

17、ithout steady work eventually overwhelmed their attempts to keep their families together. The divorce rate rose again during the rest of the decade as the recovery took hold. Millions of American families may now be in the initial stage of their responses to the current crisis, working together and

18、supporting one another through the early months of unemployment.Todays economic crisis could well lead to a similar number of couples whose relationships have been irreparably（不能挽回的）ruined. So its only when the economy is healthy again that well begin to see just how many broken families have been created.60. The underlined word in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced with _. A. breaking down B. breaking up C. breaking out D. breaking away61. In the initial stage, the current economic crisis is likely to _.A. cause many troubled families to separateB. contribute to s