2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市第一中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市第一中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Put on your coat! I _ you down to the doctor.A. am taking B. was takenC. take D. will be taken參考答案：A【詳解】考察時(shí)態(tài)。句意：穿上你的衣服！我要帶你去看醫(yī)生。本題使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)代替將來時(shí)，表示事先計(jì)劃好，安排好的要發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)前句：穿上你的衣服可知，已經(jīng)有了事先的計(jì)劃和安排。故A選項(xiàng)正確。2. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a mo

2、vie experience people cannot get at home.A. that B. whoC. whom D. what參考答案：A考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。that 關(guān)系代詞，指人或物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語；who關(guān)系代詞，指人，在定語從句中作主語或賓語；whom關(guān)系代詞，指人，在定語從句中作賓語；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句；根據(jù)a movie experience people cannot get at home可知先行詞為experience，是事物，所以用關(guān)系代詞that故選：A3. I was so excited as to _ for the whole n

3、ight. A. hold awake B. stay awake C. hold wake D. stay wake參考答案：B略4. I almost didnt recognize Jane when I came across her in the street. She had become so _ after losing twenty pounds .A. raw B. slimC. protective D. independent參考答案：B5. Time passed quickly and three months went by _ we knew it. A. wh

4、en B. after C. before D. till 參考答案：C6. _ disturbs me most is his lack of responsibility and safety awareness. A. It B. That C. What D. Which參考答案：C7. It is said that the software on learning subjects for pupils in a very practical way.A. designed B. designing C. are designed D. is designed 參考答案：D8. T

5、here was _ time _ Chinese used foreign oil. A. a, when B. a, while C. /, when D. /, while參考答案：A略9. This modern three-star hotel _ close to the city center is attractive.A. situated B. situatingC. is situated D. is situating參考答案：A試題分析：考查分詞用法。本句中的situated是過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換而來的形容詞，本句中的situated close to the city ce

6、nter對(duì)hotel的情況進(jìn)行修飾。句意：這個(gè)靠近市中心的三星就賓館真的很有吸引力。故A正確。點(diǎn)評(píng)：當(dāng)分詞做定語的時(shí)候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用過去分詞做定語。單獨(dú)的一個(gè)分詞做定語要放在名詞的前面，分詞短語做定語要放在分詞的后面。10. Every minute is made full _ of _ our lessons well.A. to use; study B. use; studying C use; to study D. used; studying參考答案：C11. . -I wonder how much for

7、 your services. -The first two are free the third one costs $30.A. while B. until C. when D. before參考答案：A略12. Im sorry I didnt make it to your party last night. . I know youre busy these days.AOf course BNo kidding CThats all right DDont mention it參考答案：C13. If you go to the movie tonight, so _ I . A

8、will Bdo Cam Dgo參考答案：A14. Obama got _ reviews for his first term performance. He was praised for his education and healthcare reforms and for pulling US troops out of Iraq, but criticized for the bad economy.A. favorable B. negative C. mixed D. modest參考答案：C15. May I open the window to let in some fr

9、esh air?A. Come on!B. Take care C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!參考答案：C二、 填空16. 動(dòng)詞填空1. The child stood in the corner with his eyes _ (stare) at me. 2. To everyones delight, the design they had spent so much time on _ (prove) to be a success. 3. All the school needs _ (add) to its beauty is a tennis court.4.

10、I hope you will keep us _ (inform) of how you are getting on with the work. 5. Unlike what he had thought, mom and dad were not angry. He was lucky enough to escape _ (punish) by them. 6. Many a student _ (realize) the importance of learning a foreign language, so they are working hard at it.7. You

11、can hardly imagine what great difficulty we had _ (find) your house.8. The experiment is being carried out, and it remains _ (see) whether you are right or wrong about the results.9. Loulan is believed by many people _ (cover) over gradually by sandstorm from AD200 to AD 500.10. _ (found) in 1911, o

12、ur school has a long history of over 100 years and enjoys a good popularity among all students. 參考答案：1. staring 2.proved 3.to add 4.informed 5.being punished6.has realized 7.finding 8.to be seen9.to have been covered 10.Founded三、 閱讀理解17. With the development of our society, cell phones have become a

13、 common part in our lives. Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Maybe they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new n

14、amephubbers (低頭族).Recently a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die,

15、 a pretty woman takes a selfie (自拍) in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毀滅) of the world.Although the ending of the film sounds unrealistic, the damage phubbing

16、 can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Always bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors words. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for a lon

17、g time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. When getting together with family or friends, many people prefer to play their cell phones while others are cha

18、tting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.28. Why does the author give the

19、 example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2?A. To suggest phubbers will destroy the world.B. To call for people to go walking without phones.C. To tell people of the bad effects of phubbing.D. To advise students to create more cartoons like this.29. According to the passage, what risks may a phubber have?D

20、estructing the worldAffecting his social skillsDamaging his neck and eyesightGetting separated from his friends and familyA. B. C. D. 30. Whats the authors attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive B. Confident C. Disapproving D. Unconcerned31. What will be talked about in the following paragraph?A. W

21、ays to avoid the risks of phubbing. B. Bad effects of phubbing.C. Daily life of phubbers. D. Methods of phubbing.參考答案：28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A【分析】本文為記敘文。隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，手機(jī)已經(jīng)成為我們生活中一個(gè)重要的部分。越來越多的人總是低著頭看手機(jī)，忽視了周圍的環(huán)境，造成了很多不好的后果。【28題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句Recently a cartoon created by students from China Central Acade

22、my of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes a selfie (自拍) in front of a car accident site, and a fa

23、ther loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction (毀滅) of the world.（最近，中央美術(shù)學(xué)院學(xué)生們制作的一幅漫畫把這群人聚集在聚光燈下。在短片中，不同身份的人埋頭看自己的手機(jī)，醫(yī)生在玩手機(jī)而不管病人的死活，一個(gè)漂亮的女士在車禍現(xiàn)象自拍，一個(gè)父親在玩手機(jī)卻不知孩子已丟。漫畫中的一連串類似的事件最終導(dǎo)致了世界的毀滅。）可知，第二段舉一個(gè)卡通的例子是為了告訴人們低頭族的

24、造成的壞影響。分析選項(xiàng)可知C符合題意?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Always bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck, ” Also, staring at cell phones for a long time will damage your eyesight gradually,和第四段第一句But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family.可知，低頭族所帶來的危險(xiǎn)有：影響社交技能；損害頸和視力；與家庭、朋友分離開。分析選項(xiàng)可知，B符合題意，故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題?？v觀全文，再根據(jù)最后一段It can also cos