2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市市君山中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市市君山中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題9. He was asked to make up the information _ by the manager.A. left out B. left away C. leaving out D. leaving away參考答案：A略2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m.,_ many people have gone home. A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by w

2、hich time參考答案：D略3. If you go on working like this, youll _ sooner or later.A. break down B. speed up C. break away D. take up參考答案：A4. Does your uncle still smoke?He given it up. Its two years ever since he .Acant have; smoked Bmay have; smokedCshould have; has smoked Dshould have; didnt smoke參考答案：B略

3、5. Would you do me a(n) _ and open the window? It is so hot in the room.A. help B. favor C. aid D. service參考答案：B6. We feel our duty to make our country a better place. A. one B. it C. that D. this參考答案：B7. It is time that we _ ready for the final examination.A.got B.get C.will get D.would get參考答案：A略8

4、. -What should I do to lose weight? -_ more vegetables and less fat.A. To take B. having taken C. Taking D. Take參考答案：D9. In the time of social reform, peoples state of mind tends to keep _ with the rapid change of society. A. contact B. progress C. touch D. pace參考答案：D10. To qualify yourself for this

5、 kind of new job, I recommend that you _ some online courses.A. to take B. taking C. take D. will take 參考答案：C略32. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _weve actually had that lesson.A. until B. after C. since D. when 參考答案：A略12. If it were not for the fact that you _ Greman, I would intro

6、duce you to my Chinese friends.A. speak B. spoke C. would speak D.have spoken參考答案：A13. Tom was asked a lot of questions,but she didnt answer of them.A. other B. any C. none D. some.參考答案：C14. Mr. Frank asked me a question _ I could go with him to _ he called the Treasure House the next week.A. what;

7、which B. whether; thatC. whether; what D. that; where參考答案：C15. By the window with dark glasses, seemed to be waiting for someone.A. a young man stood, whoB. did a young man stood, thatC. a young man did stand, whichD. stood a young man, who參考答案：D二、 填空16. 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并填在答題卡的相應(yīng)

8、位置。A few months after_41_(return) to the U.S. from Germany, I_42_(take) part in a college course in French. Since I had learned to speak German well in Germany, I thought it might be interesting_43_(begin) studying another language._44_the first class, a teacher asked us to do a pronunciation exerci

9、se, in which he would say a word_45_two in French, and each student would do_46_(they) best to copy. When my turn came, he_47_(keep) having me say_48_(many) words, and I finally asked him why. “I find it great_49_ (funny),” he explained. “In 25 years of teaching at school, its the first time I have

10、heard_50_American speak French with a German accent.”參考答案：41. returning 42. took 43. to begin 44. At 45. or 46. their 47. kept 48. more 49. fun 50. an41. returning 考查非謂語。句意“幾個(gè)月后（我）從德國回到美國，”return的邏輯主語是I，I 與return 的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用returning。42. took 考查時(shí)態(tài)。從整個(gè)文章來看是要用過去時(shí)。故要用took。43. to begin 考查不定式作賓補(bǔ)。我原認(rèn)為開始學(xué)

11、習(xí)另一種語言也許很有趣。I thought it might be interesting to begin studying another language本句中it 是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。所以要用to begin.44. At 考查介詞。在（at）第一節(jié)課，老師叫我們做一個(gè)發(fā)音練習(xí)，at the first class在第一節(jié)課上。45. or 考查連詞。在這個(gè)練習(xí)中，他會(huì)說一（或者）兩個(gè)單詞。or ,或者。故用or.46. their 考查形容詞性物主代詞。每個(gè)學(xué)生都會(huì)盡自己的努力模仿。他們的，their。47. kept 考查謂語動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)輪到我時(shí)，他不停地讓我說很

12、多單詞。keep doing sth一直做某事。48. more 考查比較級(jí)。讓我說（比別人）多的單詞。從前面可知讓別人只說一兩個(gè)，而讓我說很多，故要用比較級(jí)。Many 的比較級(jí)是more。49. fun考查名詞作賓補(bǔ)。我覺得非常有趣。fun開心的，有趣的。50. an 考查冠詞。在我25年的教學(xué)中，我是第一次聽到美國人說法語帶有一種德語口音。表示量詞，故要用an。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family wer

13、e very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city. Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest, but he soon learned something

14、more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own

15、store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly form the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an

16、order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his n

17、ame became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”66. Frank took a short business course in order to _.A. earn more money for his family B. learn something from a salesmanC. get away from the

18、 farm D. get enough to eat.67. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _.A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods.B. he cut down the price by halfC. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way.D. the sign he put on the table was well designed.68. The price of the knives was cut down by half because _.A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory.C. the knives were made in Germany, where labor (勞動(dòng)力) was cheap.D. the knives were produced in