2021-2022學(xué)年四川省南充市南部縣中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年四川省南充市南部縣中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.- ? Mary is interested.A. Why not B. Why bother C. So what. D. What for參考答案：B2. The problem is not _ we leave, but _ we can get there. A. what; how B. when; how C. how; which D. where; where參考答案：B略3. It surpr

2、ised us all _ good manners the monitor had. A. that B. which C. what D. how參考答案：C略4. The European market has long been favoring a number of African and Caribbean countries, _ former colonies of Britain or France.A. many of whom B. many of them C. many of which D. and many of them參考答案：B5. Sorry, Im b

3、usy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go for an outing with youA.have had B. had had C. had D. have.參考答案：C6. As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us _about what is happening at home and abroad. A. informing B. informed C. to inform D. being inf

4、ormed參考答案：B7. The Japanese Prime Minister has wrapped up his two-day visit to China, and during his visit, Hu Jintao and Yoshihiko Noda exchanged views on bilateral relations and issues of common concern, which will_ further cooperation between China and Japan.A. make a difference B. contribute to C

5、. sweep up D. concentrate on參考答案：B8. You have no right to take away the umbrella. It belongs to the store that _it.A. takes possession of B. takes notes of C. take the place of D. take hold of參考答案：A9. Ive never found a better job. _.A. Congratulations B. You have really bad luckC. I am sorry to hear

6、 thatD. Dont be worried參考答案：A10. What _ the teacher is that he failed in the exam again.A. disappoint B. was disappointed C. disappointing D. disappointed參考答案：A11. Although the novel isnt popular among adults, it _ the youth, especially boys. A. refers to B. appeals to C. results in D. deals with參考答

7、案：B略12. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _ .A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D. being heard 參考答案：A13. Drinking tea is a common practice in daily life, isnt it?Yes, teahouses continue to _up in and around the city of Nanjing. A. spring B. split C. break D

8、. cut參考答案：A14. students what is the most difficult course in high school, and most of them will give you the same answer: maths.A. Ask B. Asking C. Asked D. To be asked參考答案：A15. From his _ look, we could see that he hadnt expected that we could raise such _questions to him. A. confused; confusing B.

9、 confusing; confused C. confusing; confusing D. confused; confused參考答案：A16. With the _ of making a fortune, many Chinese came to Australia in the 19th century to wash sand for gold. A. courageB. intentionC. approachD. right參考答案：B29.- I am afraid that we cant finish the task on time. -Oh, _. Im sure

10、we can make it. A. come on B. dont mention it C. youre right D. pardon me參考答案：A略18. It the train pulled into the station he found that his suitcase was gone.A. was until, when B. was until thatC. wasnt until, when D. wasnt until, that參考答案：D考查強調(diào)句型。句意：直到火車進站時，他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手提箱不見了。這是一個強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)not-until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句

11、，故選D?！军c睛】淺談強調(diào)句1. 用It iswas.thatwho.句型表示強調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強調(diào)句型：It is/was+被強調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當(dāng)強調(diào)主語且主語指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型：被強調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When an

12、d where was it that you were born?注：被強調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補足語）放在iswas的后面，如被強調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2. not.until.句型的強調(diào)句： 句型為：It is/was not until+被強調(diào)部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 強調(diào)句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 注意：此句型只用until，不用ti

13、ll。但如果不是強調(diào)句型，till, until可通用；因為句型中It is/was not.已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。3. 強調(diào)謂語動詞：用助動詞do, does或did加動詞原形來強調(diào)謂語動詞。注意：此種強調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時態(tài)用did，后面的謂語動詞用原形。如：Do come early. 務(wù)必早來。He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他確實寄給你一封信。19. More attention should be _ the safety of school buses, which

14、 has become _ big concern of the whole society.A. paid to improving; a B. paid to improve; theC. paid to improving; the D. paid to improve; /參考答案：A二、 新的題型20. People might be surprised to learn that about 50 million people in the world use, or could benefit from the use of, a wheelchair. Actually, th

15、e wheelchair is one of the_51_(simple) man-made devices _52_are available to assist the disabled. With the development of science and technology, other moreadvanced forms of devices like robots might come into use.For years scientists _53_(devote) themselves to developing new types of robots that ca

16、n be of help to the disabled. It remains_54_(see) what will come out of their efforts, but_55_is for sure is that these robots should meet the following standards.First of all, they should be easy to operate. Secondly, they must be able to perform multiple_56_(function). All in all, they should enab

17、le the disabled to live as normal a life_57_able-bodied people.If one day their dreams come true, these robots can be hugely_58_(benefit) to all of us. With the assistance of a robot, people living with disabilities may find it easier for them to handle life. However, the most difficult thing for th

18、em is not the _59_(convenient) in their lives, but the prejudice. Therefore, unless we get rid of the prejudice, they can not be _60_ (true) comfortable.參考答案：51. simplest 52. that 53. have been devoting/have devoted 54. to be seen 55. what 56. functions 57. as 58. beneficial 59. inconvenience 60. tr

19、uly【分析】這是一篇說明文。隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，機器人將走進殘疾人的生活，在機器人的幫助下，殘疾人可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們更容易處理生活中的問題，并介紹了機器人應(yīng)該符合哪些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。one of 后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，形容詞最高級。故填simplest?！?2題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。分析句子可知，man-made devices為先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作主語，所以關(guān)系代詞為which或者that，又因為先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾，所以關(guān)系代詞只能為that。故填that?！?3題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時或者現(xiàn)在完成時。由“For years”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成進行時或者現(xiàn)在完成時

20、。故填have been devoting/have devoted?！?4題詳解】考查動詞不定式的被動形式。 remain to do sth“有待于做某事”為固定短語，it與see在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用to be seen，故填 to be seen?！?5題詳解】考查連接代詞。分析句子可知，本句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，is之前的句子作主語，在主語從句中，缺少主語，所以what來充當(dāng)主語。故填what?！?6題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。function為可數(shù)名詞，在本句中指多種功能，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式functions。故填functions。【57題詳解】考查連詞。分析句子可知，本句為asas“和一樣

21、”。故填as?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。be beneficial to “對.有益處”為固定短語。故填beneficial?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。分析句子可知，本句表示然而，對他們來說，最困難的不是生活中的不便，而是偏見。所以the后面應(yīng)該接名詞inconvenience“不便”。故填inconvenience 。【60題詳解】考查副詞。truly為副詞修飾形容詞comfortable。故填truly?！军c睛】what常用來引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，即主語從句，賓語從句，表語從句和同位語從句。what在導(dǎo)名詞性從句時有兩個重要的特點：一是它在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中一定有含義，常表示“什么”，“所的”，“

22、的樣子”等。二是它在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中一定做成分，而且常做主語，賓語或表語。分析小題5的句子可知，本句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，is之前的句子作主語，在主語從句中，缺少主語，所以what來充當(dāng)主語。故填what。三、 閱讀理解21. It was many years ago. I was a young dad sitting on the couch reading a fairy tale to my little girl. She sat next to me with her head on my arm as I told the tale. When it came to the end

23、I finished with those famous words: “And they lived happily ever after.” As I looked over to her with her wavy(鬈曲的), brown hair and big, innocent eyes I could see the smile on her face and I never wanted it to end. Then I realized that the ending of the book was what I wanted for her. I wanted her t

24、o “l(fā)ive happily ever after”.Still, deep in my heart I knew that this couldnt always be so. I knew that there would be times when her heart was broken. I knew there would be times when she cried in sorrow and I couldnt comfort her. I knew there would be times when all she felt was fear, sadness, sorr

25、ow, and despair. As I stroked(輕撫) her hair and smiled at her I hoped that those times would be brief and that she would have joy in her life more often than not. Living happily ever after, though, seemed out of the question.It takes me a lot of years to realize that it is possible to live happily ev

26、er after. You just have to do it “one day at a time”. Happiness you see isnt some reward that you get at the end of your journey. Happiness isnt something that depends on what life you own. Happiness is something you create in your life choice by choice and day by day.The truth is happiness comes wh

27、en you love. Love is a gift from God. It is love that mends broken hearts. It is love that heals grief. It is love that gives us joy. Choose to “l(fā)ive happily ever after, one day at a time”.4. What is the authors wish to his daughter?A. Getting a good job in the future.B. Making many friends in her s

28、chool.C. Traveling around the world in her life.D. Having a happy life ever after.5. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. Lifes meaning consists in devotion.B. Living happily ever after seemed out of question to the author.C. There are times that life goes against us.D. Everyone has the right to obt

29、ain happiness and freedom.6. How to get happiness in authors opinion?A. Reward yourself once a day.B. Create it by yourself in your daily life.C. Get rid of those disturbing things.D. Take charge of your life independently.7. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To show the signific

30、ance of love.B. To describe a daughters growth.C. To introduce the definition of love.D. To tell a young fathers experience.參考答案：4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A【分析】這是一篇倡導(dǎo)讀者選擇幸福生活的人生態(tài)度的文章。開篇首先談到父親給女兒講童話故事，由此引出父親希望女兒永遠幸福，然后談到女兒遇到種種挫折和不幸，父親希望女兒痛苦的時間盡可能多，讓快樂多于悲傷，一直保持幸福，接著說到父親領(lǐng)悟到永遠幸福的真諦。最后倡導(dǎo)大家選擇每天都幸福的人生態(tài)度?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句I wanted her to “l(fā)ive happily ever after”.可知，作者對他女兒的愿望是“l(fā)ive happily ever after”.故選B?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段中Still, deep in my heart I knew that this couldnt always be so. I knew that there would be times when her heart was broken. I knew there would be times when she cried