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1、Lesson 21Mad or not? Revision 1._ is your favourite sport?Fishing. A.Who B.Which C.Whom D.Whose2.He doesnt catch anything.He never catches_. A.nothing B.anything C.somethingD.everything3.I am even less lucky.I am_ lucky. A.more B.as C.not so D.soBACRevision 4.His bag is empty.He has_. A.a empty bagB
2、.an empty bag C.empty bag D.one empty bag5.He never_any fish. A.holds B.takes hold of C.catches D.takes6.I have just seen an _ film. A. excite B. excited C. excitement D. excitingBCDRevision 7. I _ 2,000 yuan on the phone. A. cost B. paid C. spent D. give8. Please stop_, boys, I have something impor
3、tant to_ you. A. saying; talk B. telling; say C. talking; speak D. talking; tellCDnoiseNew wordsmad adj. 發(fā)瘋的 reason n. 原因sum n. 數(shù)量determined dtmnd adj. 堅(jiān)定的,下定決心的mad adj. 發(fā)瘋的 be mad at+sb./sth. 對(duì)某人或某事發(fā)怒 New wordsHe was mad at missing his train.他為沒(méi)趕上火車而惱火。reason n. 原因for some reason由于某種原因,不知何故 For som
4、e reason, I couldn t stop thinking.sum n. 數(shù)量a large sum of 一大筆那個(gè)箱子里有一大筆錢。There is a large sum of money in that box. determined dtmnd adj. 堅(jiān)定的,下定決心的 determine to do sth決心做某事我決心把英語(yǔ)學(xué)好。I determine to study English well.= be determined to doLook, listen and answerWhere does he live?He lives near an airpo
5、rt.What can be heard night and day?Passing planes can be heard night and day.What is he determined to do?He is determined to stay here.Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.drive sb. mad 把某人逼瘋He drives his car very badly.drive 開(kāi)車The farmer drove the cattle into the field.drive into 把趕到Our army drove
6、the enemy back.drive sb. back 把某人攆回去2. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day.passing adj. 過(guò)往的 night and day= day and night日日夜夜3. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. for some reason由于某種原因for different reasons由于不同原因4. Last year
7、, however, it came into use. come into use開(kāi)始被使用be out of use不再被使用eg: That telephone is out of use now.5. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.must + have+過(guò)去分詞對(duì)過(guò)去事情的推測(cè),猜測(cè)某一事情肯定已經(jīng)發(fā)生eg: The train must have left already.火車肯定已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。6. I am one of the few people le
8、ft. 過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)few 少數(shù)(否定含義)a few 幾個(gè)(肯定含義)little 一點(diǎn)(否定含義)a little 一些(肯定含義)left adj. 剩下的(leave的過(guò)去分詞)eg: There is nothing left. 7. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. knock down撞倒8. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. offe
9、r sb sth給某人提供某物a large sum of money一大筆錢be determined to do= decide to do sth 決心做9. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right. must be 一定是,表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè), 帶一定的肯定程度eg: She must be at least thirty-five years old. Fill in the blanks 1Mad or not? Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live _
10、an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but _ some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came _ use. _ a hundred people must have been driven away _ their homes _ the noise. I am one _ the few people left. Sometimes I think this h
11、ouse will be knocked down _ a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum _ money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.nearforintoOverfrombyofbyofFocus on grammar1. Passing planes can be heard night and day.2. The airport was built
12、 years ago.3. For some reason , it couldnt be used then.4. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.5. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane.6. I have been offered a large sum of money.7. He will repair your watch . Your watch will
13、 be repaired (by him).8. They cant find him. He cant be found ( by them ) .Focus on grammar3. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)有時(shí)態(tài)的變化: be + P.P一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):was/were +過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):am/is/are+being +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):was/were+being +過(guò)去分詞一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): will+be+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):would+be +過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):have/has+been +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)
14、去完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):had+been +過(guò)去分詞含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):can/may/must+be +過(guò)去分詞Focus on grammar被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成:be + 過(guò)去分詞 + (by +動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的區(qū)別:主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者He will repair your watch. Your watch _ _ _ by him.willberepaired He can repair your car.Your car _ _ _ by him.canrepairedbeThey must test this new car. This c
15、ar_ _ _.mustbetested二、將下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.The doctors will operate on the patient immediately. _2.They built a bridge between the two islands last year. _3.What a bad smell. You must air the room. _4.I might call on my best friend Kate this afternoon. _ The patient will be operated immediately. A bridge was built between the two islands last year. What a bad smell! The room must be aired.My best friend Kate might be called on this afternoon.ExerciseTell the story1 Aeroplanes - slowly - mad2 live - airport - passing planes - heard -
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