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1、2021/8/11 星期三1Writing a letter2021/8/11 星期三2If your friend start smoking and ask you to smoke together ,what should you do? What did you see?do harm to Cause illness/disease/accidenta bad habit /waste money Advise her/him to stop smoking/keep friendshipCan you talk about the harm of smoking?2021/8/1
2、1 星期三3Dear,Can you help me please? My best friend has just started smoking. I do not like it and I told her what I thought. She laughed at me and said that I was not grown-up enough.Then she offered me a cigarette and I felt so embarrassed and awkward. I did not know how to refuse it. Please help me
3、. I do not want to start smoking, but I do not want to lose my best friend, either.Yours sincerelyLi xiaolei2021/8/11 星期三4 審題 what must we pay attention to when writing the letter?思考的問題分析Person(第幾人稱)Writing style(文章體裁)Writing topic(文章主題)Writing order(文章順序)Writing tense(文章時態(tài))the second person (第二人稱)L
4、etter of suggestion (建議信)No smoking/keep friendship(The logical order(邏輯順序)The present tense (一般現(xiàn)在時)2021/8/11 星期三5No smokingdo harm to Cause illness/disease/accidenta bad habit /waste money Keep friendshipgood friends/ advise her keep/break friendship stop smokingWhatever she choosesList key points2
5、021/8/11 星期三6 does harm tocauses diseasesIs a bad habitPolish your sentencesSentence patternAdj./advMake sentencesSmokingPeopleSmokingSmokingSmoking wastes moneySmoking causes accidentsit” can be used as subjectAttributive clause2021/8/11 星期三7smoking is a bad habit, does harm to peoples health causi
6、ng a lot of diseases, for example, lung cancer. ,it wastes much money. , careless smokers may cause dangerous fires, smoking is harmful.form a passageLink word.whichBesidessoMeanwhilewhichmeanwhilebesidesso2021/8/11 星期三8熟悉結(jié)構(gòu)巧用模板最終成文2021/8/11 星期三9The structure of this letterHeading(開頭)-Body( 主體)-Endi
7、ng(結(jié)尾)-Express your understanding and analysis of the problemConvincing reasons or evidenceGive your best wishes2021/8/11 星期三10Analysis of problem(分析問題)Dear Xiao lei,I am sorry you have found yourself in such a difficult situation. first, there is no need for you to feel embarrassed and awkward. she
8、 may think that she is behaving in a grownup way. Here is some advice that I think you might give her. As we all know, smoking is a bad habit, which does harm to peoples health causing a lot of diseases, for example lung cancer. Meanwhile , it waste much money. Besides, careless smokers may cause da
9、ngerous fires, so smoking is harmful. headingbodyBeginning sentences對對方理解/樂意幫忙Prepare to give advice2021/8/11 星期三11Second, talk to your friend gently and explain that you are still good friends and dont want to break this friendship . However, I will not begin smoking to suit her. give her the infor
10、mation above and then explain that whatever she chooses to do you will remain her friend.Dont be disappointed, Xiao leiGood luck and best wishes,LucyendingEnding sentences(祝愿)body2021/8/11 星期三12How to write the letterstepsread the requirements carefully and analyze itlist the key pointsmake sentence
11、s and polish itform a passage through passage patternstep1step2step3step42021/8/11 星期三13表對對方的情況表示理解,并樂意幫忙:Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to Im very glad to and give you some suggestions on how toIt is my pleasure to doIt is a pity thatI am sorry that2021/8/11 星期三14提建議的句式Y(jié)
12、ou can doIt is useful / helpful / important / necessaryfor you to doIn my opinion, it would be better if you doIt should be a good idea for you to doIt will certainly help a lot to do sth. It also helps to do sth.It does harm to sb. / sth. = It is harmful tobenefits = be beneficial to = do good toTh
13、e following is my view/opinions Here is some advice that.2021/8/11 星期三15表意見并列的連詞Firstly, Above all, First of all,Besides,In addition,Moreover,In general,Personally,In my opinion, 2021/8/11 星期三16I hope to hear from you soon. I look forward to our next meeting. Hoping for an early reply. Looking forwa
14、rd to hearing from you. You have my best wishes for yourWith good wishGood luck and best wishes結(jié)束語2021/8/11 星期三17假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)下列要點寫回信。要點: 參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班; 看中文書刊、電視; 學(xué)唱中文歌曲; 交中國朋友。注意:可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;開頭語已給出。Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice no how to learn
15、Chinese well._ _Best wishes,Li Hua2021/8/11 星期三18Dear Bob,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to (引出主題). Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to . Then, it also helps to . Besides, it should be a good idea to . You can also . (此三句不同的句式提出建議)Im looking forward to (
16、表達愿望).Sincerely yours,Li Hua2021/8/11 星期三19Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teachers and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers, and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you
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