高考復(fù)習(xí)一輪復(fù)習(xí) -倒裝句強(qiáng)調(diào)句

1、倒裝句部分倒裝：Only+狀語（副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句）+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語+動詞原形Only then did he live a happy life without anything to worry about.Only after you try many times can you learn how the machine works.Only on rainy days do we have a chance to sleep instead of getting up early to do farm work.So+adj/adv/many/much+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞

2、+主語+動詞原形+that+從句So huge the stone on the road that they didnt know how to deal with it.Such+n/n短語+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語+動詞原形+that+從句Such a kind man that everyone respects him from heart.Not until+從句+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主句主語+主句動詞原形Not until my mom told me the truth did I realize that I was wrong about dad.Not until the s

3、un went down did we start to go down.Not only+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主句主語+主句動詞原形, but alsoNot only did he bring us food, he also brought us the warmth in the cold rain.rarely /Never/nowhere/ seldom /little +情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語+動詞原形Rarely was there so giant a Tornado. Never before have I met anyone as outing as him.Nowher

4、e can we find to hide from the rain.Seldom does he take this path when his family lived in the country.Little do I know about the person with whom I have been in love for ten years.on no conditions /in no case/by no means/+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語+動詞原形On no conditions should you give up yourself to cater to the

5、unreasonable demands of others.In no case can we drive after drinking according to the traffic regulations.By no means will we finish the task before Friday without any help.Hardly/scarcely+had+主句主語+過去分詞. when+從句（一般過去時的）Hardly/Scarcely had they got back in the car when they had a heated discussion a

6、bout what had gone wrong.No sooner+ had+主句主語+過去分詞.than+從句（一般過去時的）No sooner had the meal been over, the busy preparations began.其它部分倒裝：比較級：The +比較級+主語+謂語，the +比較級+主語+謂語.The more you give, the better your life becomes.If虛擬條件句：Were I you, I would doWere I you, I wouldnt have made such a silly mistake.H

7、ad I +過去分詞，I could/would/might have done.Had I taken your advice, I wouldnt have be trapped in the snow for two nights.Should sb +動詞原形，sb would/could/might do sthShould there be no water, what would happen?As/though 表“盡管”表語原形+as/though+主語+系動詞， 主句Calm as he seemed, his mind has been already swimming.

8、不及物動詞原形+as/though+主語+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞，主句Dance as he can, he rarely dance in front of his parents and relatives.狀語+as/though+主語+謂語， 主句In desperate need for food as they were, they didnt rob others food.May sb be+adj.May you all have a good time here.讓步狀語從句：However+adj/adv+主語+系動詞，主句However sleepy, he insisted

9、 on finishing the test=No matter how sleepy, he insisted on finishing the test.感嘆句：What +n/n短語+主語+謂語What a fine day it is！How+adj/adv/many/much+主語+謂語how charming the lake here is!How fine a day it is!How carelessly he completed the task !How I wish I could go back to my hometown that always occurred

10、 to me in my dream.How much pain have you had to endure!全倒裝：There be( lie, stand, live, used to be, live)There lies a stream near the forest.There stand rows and rows of mountains which look as if the warriors stand still for defending their country.There used to be a amusement park in which many ch

11、ildren had fun during the holidays.There lives a couple whose children seldom come back to be with them. Here comesHurry up. Here comes the bus.Up/in/out/down/away/ then+動詞Up came the waiter with a Cappuccino in his hand.In came the old man carrying a bucket of fish the had caught.Out shouted the bo

12、y when he saw the horrible scene.Down fell the old tree after the typhoon hit.Away drove the farmer the moment he saw the vicious wolf.Then blew a gust of wind with no warning.表語+系動詞+主語Gone are the days on which we dont have any homework and little pressure.強(qiáng)調(diào)句1、Sb does/did/do+動詞原形+賓語 （強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語）I did fo

13、rget to bring the note.2、It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+.句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句It was at dusk that they got lost in the woods.（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語）It is the determination that keeps them stepping forward.（強(qiáng)調(diào)主語）It was a poor horse that they saw in a broken-down fence.（強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語）It was because it rained heavily outside that we cancelled the o

14、utdoor activities.(其它表原因的連詞不用于此句型)（強(qiáng)調(diào)原因狀語從句）It was deeply impressive that they thought it to camp in the desert.（強(qiáng)調(diào)賓補(bǔ)）It was with an umbrella in his hand that he was waiting for his son at the gate.（強(qiáng)調(diào)with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）3、被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？What is it that gives you so much courage to overcome all the difficulties?How was it that they assembled the machine independently within a day？By the riverbank was it that he found the shoes Tom had left.4、情態(tài)動詞+it be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that+句子其他成分？Can it be in her twenties that she started to work on the project.5、特殊疑