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1、 Unit 1 People of achievementPeriod 4 Reading for Writing -Using language 2 人教版英語選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Brainstorm Can you guess who he is ? a Jewish worked in the Swiss patent office Get Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921 E=mc The theory of relativityAlbert Einstein Now lets come to know more about him!While Reading
2、 Listen and fill in the timetableTimeEventsHe was born in Germany.He passed the entrance exam and entered university in Switzerland. He graduated from the university.He worked in the Swiss patent office and earned a dectorate in physics.He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics.He had to flee German
3、y to America.He passed away.In 1879In 1896In 1900In 1905In 1921In 1933In 1955While Reading Read again and answer the following questionsQ1: Which of the following about Einstein is true according to the text? A. Once the gentle genius was not so good at studying. B. He managed to enter university in
4、 Switzerland at 16. C. He was born in west Germany on 14 March 1879. D. He didnt obtain exceptional scores in maths and physics. Q2: Why was he awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize?He explained the photoelectric effect.Q3: Why did he have to flee Germany?Hitler came into power.While Reading Q4: Whcan be ind
5、icated from the sentence “Always I am mistaken for Professor Einstein”? He was too modest and didnt want fame.Q1: Apart from his remarkable achievements, what does the passage tell us about Einsteins life ?Post readingDiscuss the following questions in pairs.Althoug world-famous, he was still an ord
6、inary and funny person who was also full of childfish and warm heart. Q2: What impressed you most about Einstein ? State your reasons.Post readingWhen faced with the failure or difficulties, he didnt give up and chose to work hard to achieve his dream. For example, he failed in the entrance exam, bu
7、t he chose to study harder for another year to achieve his dream. Moreover, because he was Jewish when Hilter came into power, the door of academic institution was closed to him. But after he succeeded in moving to America, he make great achievements in physics and mathematics.Post reading-Organisat
8、ionGeneral Introduction to EinsteinReview: not only a 1. _, but a 2._ and kind figureContribution: the theory of relativityand the famous formula E=mc.geniuscouragousThe life as a studentHe 3. _ to enter university in Switzerland after studying for another year in 1896 and graduating in 1900. manage
9、dOut of 5. _ for knowledge, he continued to study and earned a 6. _ in physics.He published four 7. _four physics papers and became famous throughout the world.He was 8. _ the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics.passiondoctorateThe reason of fleeing Germany Because he was Jewish and found the doors of acad
10、emic institutions closed to him, he had to flee Germany.The life as a 4. _ in Swiss patent office clerkextraordinaryawardedPost reading-SummaryPost reading-OrganisationEinsteins character and funny storiesHe had a thick moustache and long white hair.He was loved by his friends and neighbours despite
11、 his 9._.He was 10._ to ask for help. peculiaritiesThe loss of the greatest scientistencounteredPost reading-Language features1. Find the descriptions that what Einstein looked like and what kind of person he was.What Einstein looked like:What kind of person he was:a genius slightly odd-looking, a t
12、hick moustache and long white haira courageous and kind figure loved by many peoplea slightly odd-looking but kind and funny mana smart and deligent man.Post reading-Language features2. What rhetorical devices(修辭手法) are used in the passage? Give examples.Simile(明喻):He had a thick moustache and long
13、white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock.他胡須濃密,頭發(fā)又長又白,又是會(huì)像剛遭了電擊的豎起來。Post reading-Language features2. What rhetorical devices(修辭手法) are used in the passage? Give examples.Metaphor(暗喻)& Personification(擬人):He found the doors of academic institutions clo
14、sed to him.他發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)術(shù)機(jī)構(gòu)的大門對(duì)他關(guān)閉了。Writing after readingWrite an introduction about someone you admire如何寫一篇人物簡介榜樣總是給我們力量, 那么, 我們?nèi)绾螌?duì)榜樣做人物簡介呢? 人物介紹是高中生基礎(chǔ)寫作任務(wù)中常見的一種話題類型。它涉及人的出生、家庭背景、教育、生平經(jīng)歷、成就和評(píng)價(jià)等。同學(xué)們要注意其文體應(yīng)該是記敘文, 同時(shí)還要注意人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的合理使用。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下材料, 寫一篇介紹我國明代(Ming Dynasty)醫(yī)學(xué)家(medical scientist)李時(shí)珍的文章。出生年代: 1518著作: 本草綱目內(nèi)
15、容: 中草藥(herbs)總集, 包含近2 000種中草藥, 數(shù)百萬字(characters)寫作經(jīng)歷: 訪民間, 走群山, 嘗百草, 親身做實(shí)驗(yàn)成書時(shí)間: 1578年, 歷時(shí)37年評(píng)價(jià): 對(duì)我國醫(yī)學(xué)(medicine)發(fā)展做出了重大貢獻(xiàn)Writing-materialWriting-OutlineBeginningGeneral introduction background agemedical scientistMing Dynastyborn in 1518BodyAchievementDetails and examplesUse specific detailsGive examp
16、lesBen Cao Gang Muvisited mountainscalled on ordinary peopletasted herbsEndingDifficulty and Contribution37 years to finish the taskmake a great contribution 1. 李時(shí)珍是中國明朝時(shí)期的一個(gè)著名醫(yī)學(xué)家。Li Shizhen _a famous medical scientist in Ming Dynasty. 2. 他出生于1518年。He _1518. Writing-making sentenceswas known aswas b
17、orn inKnown as a famous medical scientist in Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen was born in 1518.3. 他寫了一本叫作本草綱目的書。He wrote a book which _Ben Cao Gang Mu. 4. 本草綱目是一本中國中草藥總集, 其中包含了2 000多種中草藥, 數(shù)百萬字。Ben Cao Gang Mu is a collection of Chinese herbs _ _over 2, 000 Chinese herbs with millions of characters. Writing-
18、making sentencesis calledincludesHe wrote a book called Ben Cao Gang Mu, which is a collection of Chinese herbs including over 2,000 Chinese herbs with millions of characters.whichWriting-making the essayKnown as a famous medical scientist in Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen was born in 1518. He wrote a boo
19、k called Ben Cao Gang Mu, which is a collection of Chinese herbs including over 2, 000 Chinese herbs with millions of characters. In order to finish the task, he visited mountains, called on ordinary people, tasted different kinds of herbs and even did experiments by himself. It took him 37 years to
20、 finish the task, and his book is considered to be a great contribution to the development of Chinese medicine. Pair work-correct the essayExchange drafts with a partner and use the checklist to help you evaluate his/her draft.1.Does the writer describe the persons appearance and personality ?2.Does the writer tell an impressvie story of the persons life ?3.Does the writer say why the person is great ?4.Does the writer sum up how he/she feels about this person ?Homework 你校英語俱樂部將舉辦主題為“My Hero”的討論活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,介紹你心中的英雄。要點(diǎn)包括:1
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