高中英語(yǔ)選擇性必修三 （14）Unit 5 Learning about Language

1、2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)人教版(2019)選擇性必修第三冊(cè)隨堂檢測(cè)（14）Unit 5 Learning about Language一、填空1.We must reserve some of this corn for next years _ (種子).2.The_ (最終期限) for scholarship applications is this Friday, so your time is tight.3.Were in an _(時(shí)代) of information when almost everything can be done on the Internet.4.

2、We could put up some pictures on that_ (空白的) wall over there.5.The goal is to prepare the children to return to their families and_ (平民的) life.6.Generations of kids learned about telling the truth from that story of George Washington and the _(櫻桃) tree.7.Everyone present_ (await) the final election

3、result now.8.Since childhood, her life _(revolve) around tennis.9.The farmers _(sow) the seeds in spring and expected to have a good harvest in autumn.10.Faced with the charge, the young man insisted that he was _(innocence).11.正在操場(chǎng)上散步的那個(gè)人是我們的校長(zhǎng)。The man _ _ _in the playground is our headmaster.12.這就

4、是我想讀的那本書(shū)。This is the book _ _ _ _ _.13.我不知道他們現(xiàn)在需要什么。I dont know _ _ _now.14.昨天會(huì)議上做出的決定將會(huì)影響我們公司的未來(lái)。The decision _ _ _ _yesterday will influence the future of our company.15.老師的解釋使學(xué)生們更容易理解這個(gè)問(wèn)題。The teachers explanation _ _ _for the students _ _the problem.二、閱讀理解 Anyone can write a baby poem, and everyo

5、ne enjoys reading it, the young and the old. Baby shower (嬰兒洗禮) poems can have rhythm and rhyme, but they certainly dont have to. Poems can be either long or short, but short poems are probably best for your typical baby shower needs. You can add a little humor as well! The people who are most often

6、 touched by baby shower poems are those who have had children themselves. Sweet poems can remind them of the time when their little ones were still young. No one will appreciate them more than the family members themselves. If you are a creative writer or have a special talent for putting words toge

7、ther in a special way, then you should try writing your own baby shower poems. This would make a great gift idea as well. If you decide to write your own baby poems, even common things can inspire you. Inspiration can be found anywhere. Look back on your own memories from the past. What was special

8、about your childhood? What special object have you treasured over the years? What words of wisdom (智慧) could you pass on to the next generation? Look around the house and imagine a baby being there. What do you see, hear, or feel? Let those thoughts be the sources of your best baby poems. When writi

9、ng a baby poem, you do not have to write like Shakespeare, and you just have to be sincere. Years later when the baby has grown, think of how special they will feel knowing the words were just for them.If you are not the creative typedont worry! There are lots of places online where you can look for

10、 poems saying just the things you want to say. Poems have been written on all subjects throughout the ages, and baby poems and baby shower poems are no exception. A quick search online doesnt have to take any time at all.1.In the authors opinion, baby shower poems _.A. all have a little humor in the

11、mB. are not suitable for adults to enjoyC. dont have to have rhythm or rhymeD. must be short enough to meet babies needs2.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. Advice from famous poets on writing poems.B. Words that can be used in baby poems.C. Different ways of writing baby poems.D. Inspiratio

12、n for writing baby poems.3.According to Paragraph 4, a baby poem should sound _.A. encouragingB. sincereC. beautifulD. interesting4.What would be the best title for the passage?A. Write baby poems to say whats in your heartB. The most beautiful poems in the worldC. How babies read poemsD. How poems

13、inspire babies三、語(yǔ)法填空 It was the day of the poetry festival, and I was _(excite). At my old school, I had won the poetry ribbon every year. I do write good poetry. When Mrs. Baker called me, I stood up. I didnt even bother to look at my paper. Id spent so much time_(perfect) the rhymes, and counting

14、the_ (beat) that I knew the poem by heart. I had just started the third verse when I noticed Mrs. Baker was glaring at me. Linda, you_ (suppose) to be reading an original work, a poem you made up yourself, not reciting something you learned. I opened my mouth to explain, but no words came out. You w

15、ill leave the room and will not return until you are ready_ (apologize), said Mrs. Baker. Now. Go! I turned and left the room. Id been standing outside for about half an hour when Joseph, another school teacher, came over to ask me why. Now, as Joseph waited_ me to answer, he looked so kind and symp

16、athetic_ I poured out the whole story, trying not to cry. Linda, accepting defeat, when you should stand up for_(you), can become a very dangerous habit. You know you are the only Linda Brown in the whole world._ (he) eyes smiling into mine, I took a deep breath and_ (knock) on the classroom door, r

17、eady to face Mrs. Bakerrecite my poem.答案以及解析一、1.答案：seed2.答案：deadline3.答案：era4.答案：blank5.答案：civilian6.答案：cherry7.答案：is awaiting解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在在場(chǎng)的每個(gè)人都在等待最后的選舉結(jié)果。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處充當(dāng)句子的謂語(yǔ)，由句意以及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填is awaiting。8.答案：has revolved解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自兒時(shí)起，她的生活一直以網(wǎng)球?yàn)橹行?。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處充當(dāng)句子的謂語(yǔ)，由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Since child

18、hood可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填has revolved。 9.答案：sowed解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：農(nóng)民們?cè)诖禾觳ハ路N子，期望秋天有個(gè)好收成。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處充當(dāng)句子的謂語(yǔ)，由and expected可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填sowed。10.答案：innocent解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：面對(duì)指控，這個(gè)年輕人堅(jiān)稱自己是清白的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處作系動(dòng)詞was的表語(yǔ)，故填形容詞innocent，意為清白的，無(wú)罪的。11.答案：who is walking12.答案：that I want to read13.答案：what they need14.答案：made at the

19、meeting15.答案：made it easier；to understand二、答案：1-4 CDBA解析：1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Baby shower poems can have rhythm and rhyme, but they certainly dont have to.可知作者認(rèn)為，baby shower poems不必押韻。2. 主旨大意題。由第三段中的If you decide to write your own baby poems, even common things can inspire you. Inspiration can be found an

20、ywhere.以及Let those thoughts be the sources of your best baby poems.可知，本段主要介紹的是想寫(xiě)嬰兒詩(shī)的人如何尋找寫(xiě)嬰兒詩(shī)的靈感，故選D項(xiàng)。3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中When writing a baby poem, you do not have to write like Shakespeare, and you just have to be sincere.可知嬰兒詩(shī)應(yīng)該聽(tīng)起來(lái)讓人感到真誠(chéng)。4. 主旨大意題。本文主要圍繞如何寫(xiě)關(guān)于嬰兒的詩(shī)歌以表達(dá)感情展開(kāi)敘述。B項(xiàng)The most beautiful poems in the world不是本文要表達(dá)的主題。C項(xiàng)How babies read poems和D項(xiàng)How poems inspire babies文中并沒(méi)有涉及。只有A項(xiàng)Write baby poems to say whats in your heart符合本文要表達(dá)的主題，作為標(biāo)題最合適。三、答案：excited perfecting beats are supposed to apologize for that yourself H