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1、 21世紀教育網(wǎng) 精品試卷第2頁 (共2頁)新人教版(2019)英語選修性必修二Unit 5 First aid Period 2 Build up your vocabulary教學(xué)設(shè)計課題 Period 2 Build up your vocabulary單元Unit 5 First aid學(xué)科English年級SeniorGrade 2教材分析The purpose of the vocabulary exercise in this section is to consolidate key words in the Reading and Thinking texts.Activit

2、y 1 write down the words according to the English definition, focusing on the meaning and spelling of new words.Activity 2 is a word discrimination question. The textbook presents five groups of short dialogues. Each group describes a simple context.Activity 3 provides students with a short discours

3、e.Activity 3 provides students with a short discourse.This text describes chemical burns and first aid in such cases.教學(xué)目標與核心素養(yǎng)Knowledge objectives: To consolidate key vocabulary in Reading and Thinking texts .Skill objectives: Be able to pay attention to imperative sentences and adverbs indicating s

4、equence used by emergency telephone operators, complete emergency operations under their guidance, and realize the clarity and conciseness of their language. Emotional objectives: To further expand students understanding of burn/scalding/burn types, and enrich students relevant first aid knowledge.

5、Thinking quality objectives: To improve students interest in vocabulary learning, develop English language sense and English thinking.重點To master the following important words: urgent, ease, wrap, bath, slip, mosquito, elderly, carpet, operator, ambulance, delay, needle, wardTo master the following

6、important phrases:what a deal; paramedic; give first aid to sb; rush sb to the hospital; a matter of難點How to further strengthen students knowledge of first aid .教學(xué)過程教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)教師活動學(xué)生活動設(shè)計意圖導(dǎo)入新課Lead in(PPT1-11)Task 1 Think of a word or phrase that best fits each definition. Then fill in the blanks with the c

7、orrect form of them.1). :a part of the body that has a particular purpose,such as the heart or the brainThe eye is one of the most delicate _(organ) of the body.2). : a chemical, usual a liquid,that has a PH of less than sevenThese plastics can resist the action of _(acid). 3). :one thousand of a me

8、terThese sections of rocks are cut, using a laser(激光), into slices _millimeter or less thick. . :energy sent out in wavesThey suffer from health problems and fear the long term effects _ radiation.5). :materials used for making cloth, curtains, etc.Careful _fabric tears very easily. 6). :lessen pain

9、 or discomfortThe hospice aims _ (ease) the sufferings of the dying.7). :necessary to be dealt with or happen immediatelyThe government must deal with this as a matter of_ (urgent).Answers:1.millimeter; a 2 radiation/rays; of 3fabric ;the4 victim;victims 5 minor/slight; minor/slight 6 ease;to ease 7

10、 urgent;urgency Do the exercises individually .To practice understanding English definitions.講授新課(PPT12-25)Task 2 Look at the vocabulary and find the differences between each group.1.rise vs arise Tell our comrades to keep calm when problems arise.文學(xué)用語The sun heats the earth, causing the air to rise

11、 and the winds to blow.口頭用語2.encounter vs come across We encounter emergencies and personal crises.正式用語This is the worst place Ive come across. 非正式用語3.underground vs subwayI dont travel on the underground late at night.英式英語The closest subway stop is Houston Street.美式英語4.reject vs decline 隱含意義不同Anima

12、ls reject the runt of the litter.Hourly output by workers declined 1.3% in the first quarter.Task 3 Draw a conclusion Task 4 Analyze the context of each conversation, the relationship between the speakers and what is being talked about1.A: The price for this car? Fifteen thousand dollars out the doo

13、r! What a deal! B: Well, if the car hadnt been in an accident, that would be a good price, but it has a few_problems.A slight B minorC tinyA is the salesperson, B is the customer. A is trying to convince B that the price of the car is attractive, while B is bargaining2.A: Ouch! My leg really hurts!B

14、:Why dont you take some medicine to _the pain?A reduce B relax C easeA has a health problem, and B is a relative or friend of A. A is saying that his leg hurts. B is suggesting that he take medicine.3.A: Have you treated any real emergencies in your first-aid course at the Red Cross? B: Well, they l

15、et us ride along with some paramedics. Once, we gave first aid to a_ of a traffic accident before rushing him to the hospital.A victim B patient C suffererB is a volunteer. When A asked B about his work in the Red Cross society,B gave a detailed answer.4.A: Did you hear that three people died in a f

16、ire last night?B: What a terrible_! How did it happen?A accident B incident C occasionA and B are acquaintances or friends. They are talking about the fire accident.5.A: Can I see you for a moment?B: Is it a matter of_?A urgency B emergency C seriousnessB is As superior or elder.A wants to talk with

17、 B and B asks if it is urgent.Task5 Choose the right word(s) from A-C to complete each short conversation.1.A: The price for this car? Fifteen thousand dollars out the door! What a deal! B: Well, if the car hadnt been in an accident, that would be a good price, but it has a few_problems.A slight B m

18、inorC tiny辨析slight adj. 瘦弱的;指人瘦小纖弱的。minor adj. 小的,不很重要的;尤指比起其他事物來較小或不是很重要、很嚴重的。tiny 強調(diào)與同類或其他物體比較,小得超出正常比例,有時帶強烈的感情色彩。2.A: Ouch! My leg really hurts!B:Why dont you take some medicine to _the pain?A reduce B relax C ease辨析reduce 普通用詞,含義廣。指數(shù)量、程度的降低或減少。relax v. (使)放松;放寬;尤指工作之余放松休息;也指放松身體部位或放寬規(guī)定、法令。ease

19、v. (使)減輕,(使)緩解;指減輕事情的惡劣程度、身心痛苦等。3.A: Have you treated any real emergencies in your first-aid course at the Red Cross? B: Well, they let us ride along with some paramedics. Once, we gave first aid to a_ of a traffic accident before rushing him to the hospital.A victim B patient C sufferer辨析victim n.受

20、害者;罹難者;罹病者;犧牲品patient n.(某個醫(yī)生或牙醫(yī)等的)病人;接受治療者(尤指醫(yī)院里的);受動者sufferer n. 患病者;受苦者;受難者4.A: Did you hear that three people died in a fire last night?B: What a terrible_! How did it happen?A accident B incident C occasion辨析accident n. 事故;意外事件;指導(dǎo)致某人受傷或某物受損的事故,也可指并非有意造成的意外事件。incident n. 事件;可指小事件,也可指嚴重的、重要的或暴力的事

21、件。occasion n. 時機,機會;指合適的機會或有利的時機,通常用單數(shù),常后接介詞 for。5.A: Can I see you for a moment?B: Is it a matter of_?A urgency B emergency C seriousness辨析emergency, urgency這組詞都有“緊急情況”的意思,其區(qū)別是:urgency “緊急,急迫(的狀態(tài))”,an emergency=a matter of urgencyseriousness n. 嚴重性;嚴肅;認真Answers:A/B;A/C;A;A;ATask 6. Pay attention to

22、 the useful expressionswhat a dealparamedicgive first aid to sbrush sb to the hospitala matter ofAnswers:多合算;好便宜護理人員對某人進行急救送某人去醫(yī)院.的問題Task 7. Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. incident loose urgent organ acid victimA chemical

23、burn occurs when your skin or eyes come into contact with an_or other chemicals. Such _can be very dangerous and require_attention. Chemical burns can even affect your internal_if the chemical are swallowed. First aid should be given to chemical burns immediately. For example, wrap the burnt area _

24、with clean cloth if possible. It is important to send the_to the hospital right away if he or she is severely burnt.Answers:acid, incidents, urgent, organs, loosely, victimTask 8 Read the passage about chemical burns, find out the following words and phrases .a chemical burn、skin or eye、come into co

25、ntact with、acid、dangerous、urgent attention 、 affect、 internal organs、swallow、wrap、severely、hospitalTask 8 Retelling Retell the passage using the useful words and phrases you have found out .If your skin or eyes come into contact with an acid, a chemical burn will occur. Its very dangerous and urgent

26、 attention is necessary. Chemical burns can even affect internal organs if somebody swallows chemicals.First aid including wrapping the burnt area should be given. Then send the victims to the hospital if he is severely burnt.(PPT28-34)Task 12.Important words1.ease【詞義】 vi.& vt.(使)寬慰;減輕;緩解n.容易;舒適;自在【

27、教材原句】Why dont you take some medicine to ease the pain?你為什么不吃點藥來緩解疼痛呢?【熱點歸納】at ease既可作表語,又可作狀語;with ease只能作狀語。(1)feel/be at ease感到心情放松put sb at ease使某人放松take ones ease休息;輕松一下with ease輕易地;毫不費力地(2)ease ones mind使某人安心ease sb of sth 減輕某人的(痛苦、負擔等)【例句】When you feel nervous,youd better listen to some light

28、music to put you at ease.當你感到緊張時,你最好聽一些輕音樂使自己放松一下?!菊Z法填空】(1)At first, he didnt feel _ease in thestrange surroundings.(2)We live in an age when more information isavailable_ greater ease than ever before.(3)I eased him _his difficulty by telling him what to do. 答案(1)at (2)with(3)of2.wrap【詞義】vt.包、裹;(用手

29、臂等)圍住【熱點歸納】wrap up包起來wrap sth in sth用包起來wrap sth around sth/sb包住;圍住【例句】For example,wrap the burnt area loosely with a clean cloth if possible.例如,如果可能的話,用干凈的布松松地包裹燒傷的區(qū)域。She wrapped the baby in a blanket.她把嬰兒用毯子包了起來。The girl wrapped her arms around her father.女孩緊緊摟住了爸爸?!菊Z法填空】(1) She wrapped a handkerc

30、hief _bleeding palm.(2)Use a cloth to wrap_the wound.答案1)around (2)up. Important sentence【教材原句】Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin. 如果有必要的話,用剪刀剪掉衣服,除非你看到布料粘在燒焦的皮膚上。【句式剖析】句中if possible為if it is possible的省略結(jié)構(gòu)?!纠洹縄f possible, I wish to g

31、o there next summer.如果可能,我希望明年夏天去那里?!揪涫酵卣埂縤f possible如果可能的話if so 假如這樣的話if not 假如不是這樣的話;不然的話;否則if ever 即使有【完成句子】I might see you tomorrow._,then itll be Saturday. 我可能明天去看你。如果不是明天,那就是周六。答案:If notThey think she may try to phone._,someone must stay here.他們認為她可能來電話。要是這樣的話,就得有人守在這兒。He seldom,_,goes to the

32、movies by himself. 他不會,即使有也很少,單獨去看電影的。答案:If so, if everPractice (PPT35-36)釋義匹配1.easeA.to make food or drink go down your throat2.bathB.to put paper or cloth over something to cover it3.wrap C.to wash in a bath or to wash someone in a bath4.delayD.to make or become less severe,difficult, unpleasant,

33、painful,etc.5.swallow E.to make something happen at a later time than originally planned or expectedAnswers:1.D2.C3.B4.E5.A.選詞填空ease,swallow,wrap,bath,slip 1.The man_the last of his coffee and asked for the bill.2.It would_my mind to know you had arrived safely.3.The present was beautifully_ in gold

34、 paper.4.He watched the sun_down behind the mountains.5.He_ the children and put them to bed.Answers:.swallowed;ease;wrapped;slip ;bathedComplete the conversations with the words you learnt in this unit. The first letter of each word is given.Put the following words into the three categories of word

35、 formation. 1.A: Lets rest in the members lounge overthere. The radio said our flight is d_due to the f _ weather.B:Im afraid I cant go with you. I didnt apply for m_in the airline club.A: Oh, dont worry.I can bring a friend in with me!2.A: So, Tony. How was your weekend,surrounded by nature? Must h

36、ave been quite different from living in the s_.B: Well. I had a good time fishing by the river. But there were too many m_. I got so many bites!A:Oh no!Did you catch some fish at least?B: No, I was about to catch one when I heard someone s_and then I hearda splash in the water.A: Was someone d_? B:Y

37、es,a girl was walking along the bank when she s_. Luckily,I can swim ,so I jumped in the river and got her out immediately.Answers:1 delayed, foggy, membership 2 suburbs, mosquitoes, scream/screaming, drowning, slippedHomework:1.Review the words and phrases of this period. 2.Do the exercises of the

38、workbook. Ask students to look at the choices in activity 2 and know the focus of the activity: the comparison of synonyms.Guide the students to draw a conclusion.Let students pay attention to the context.After the students choose their answers, check them together.Ask the students to read and complete the sentences.Do it by themselves

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