高中英語選擇性必修四 Unit 4　Section C　Using Language (Ⅰ) 課時(shí)習(xí)題

1、Section CUsing Language ()課后篇鞏固提升基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí).單句語法填空1.The students in the bush school have no concept of (do) experiments.答案doing2.My sister decided to major in chemistry in college because she wanted to be a (chemistry).答案chemist3.They had been practicing very hard and they deserved (win).答案to win4.When yo

2、u get involved sports and athletes,a lot of the racial barriers are broken down.答案in5.Mr Smith was very tired after work and he dragged (him) along the street.答案himself6.Being a teacher,it is a privilege (help) students to obtain knowledge and better themselves.答案to help7.In the garden,all kinds of

3、colourful flowers (shade) by towering rare trees.答案are shaded8.The (house) problems came up at the meeting once again yesterday.答案housing.短語填空appeal to,work as,for instance,be based on,be of great use,be allergic to1.Jenny studied painting from 1926 and also a commercial artist.答案worked as2.There ar

4、e jobs more dangerous than truck driving;,training lions.答案for instance3.A dictionary for students to learn a foreign language.答案is of great use4.This music is too old-fashioned to young people any longer.答案appeal to5.The advice the wisdom of a team of heart specialists.答案is based on6.What we want t

5、o know is whether he this medicine.答案is allergic to.完成句子1.你把你相親的事描述得太好了,不像是真的。The description of your blind date seems to be too good .答案to be true2.他的確去了超市,給你買了個(gè)生日禮物。He to the supermarket and bought you a birthday present.答案did go3.他若是對(duì)科學(xué)不感興趣怎么辦? he shows no interest in science?答案What if4.如果我不按這個(gè)順序

6、下載這個(gè)軟件有關(guān)系嗎? if I dont download the software according to this order?答案Does it matter5.放學(xué)后和我一起去英語角怎么樣? to English Corner with me after school?答案How/What about going素養(yǎng)提升.完形填空主題語境:人與社會(huì)語篇類型:記敘文詞數(shù):278難度:Whenever I had nothing to do,a familiar depression would climb on my back.Id been this way for months.

7、So I went to my friend for 1,who lived on the top of a steep hill.My friend wasnt in.The fog was rolling in.So I was 2 outside her house waiting.Suddenly I saw a 3 dashing out of the house next door.Holding up his bleeding hand,the man approached me,crying,“Help!Finger.Cut.” I dialed 911 immediately

8、.While waiting for the 4,I noticed he hadnt taken his cut finger and asked,“Where is it?” Frozen for a while,he said with 5,“Maybe upstairs.” Hurrying into the house I began to 6 the finger.In the kitchen a table saw(桌鋸) lay on the floor.I lifted up each foot and looked underneath to ensure I wouldn

9、t 7 on it.Having searched carefully,I spotted it lying beside the table saw.I grabbed a paper towel,placed it 8 the finger and picked it up cautiously.After getting outside,I 9the man,“Hang tight!The ambulance is on its way.”10 the ambulance arrived.I handed the finger to the nurse and they drove aw

10、ay.Suddenly I felt good helping someone in need,even if pushing three buttons on a 11 was all I did.I would 12 doing it.Then one day after the finger 13,I realized I had completely forgotten to be 14 as Id been busy playing the role of local hero.I wished I could see him again to 15 him,because when

11、 he lost his finger,he saved my life.【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了作者在心情沮喪、情緒低落時(shí)到朋友那里去尋求幫助時(shí)發(fā)生的一次意外事件,這使他認(rèn)識(shí)到:幫助他人能夠改變自己的心情,使自己更加積極地面對(duì)人生。1.A.informationB.convenienceC.strengthD.help答案D解析根據(jù)上文中的“Whenever I had nothing to do,a familiar depression would climb on my back.Id been this way for months.”可知,作者心情抑郁已有數(shù)月,所以去朋友家尋求幫

12、助。help意為“幫助”,符合語境。2.A.foundB.stuckC.struckD.hurt答案B解析根據(jù)上文中的“My friend wasnt in.”可知,作者的朋友不在家,再根據(jù)第一段中的“my friend.who lived on the top of a steep hill”可知,這里是指作者被困在屋外等候朋友。stick意為“困住”,符合語境。3.A.figureB.nurseC.womanD.friend答案A解析由上文語境可知,因?yàn)殪F很大,所以作者看不清楚對(duì)方是誰,應(yīng)該只是看到一個(gè)人影。figure意為“人物”,符合語境。4.A.taxiB.ambulanceC.ve

13、hicleD.car答案B解析根據(jù)上文中的“I dialed 911 immediately.”和下文中的“The ambulance is on its way.”可知,此時(shí)作者和傷者是在等待救護(hù)車。ambulance意為“救護(hù)車”,符合語境。5.A.patienceB.interestC.uncertaintyD.guilt答案C解析根據(jù)下文中的“Maybe upstairs.”可知,那位受傷的人并不確定(uncertainty)自己的斷指在哪兒。6.A.discoverB.examineC.observeD.locate答案D解析根據(jù)語境可知,傷者沒有把斷指帶出來,所以作者詢問斷指大概在

14、哪里之后,匆忙跑到房子里去尋找。locate意為“找出的準(zhǔn)確位置”,符合語境。7.A.stepB.leaveC.fallD.hit答案A解析根據(jù)空前的“I lifted up each foot and looked underneath to.”可知,作者在廚房看見地上有一個(gè)桌鋸,所以很小心地尋找斷指,每走一步都抬起腳來看看,確保自己不會(huì)踩(step)到斷指。8.A.underB.overC.inD.against答案B解析根據(jù)空前的“I grabbed a paper towel”和常識(shí)可知,此處是指將紙巾覆蓋在斷指上,然后將其撿了起來。9.A.comfortedB.treatedC.as

15、sistedD.protected答案A解析根據(jù)“Hang tight!The ambulance is on its way.”可知,作者是在安慰那個(gè)人。comfort意為“安慰”,符合語境。10.A.EventuallyB.ConsequentlyC.InitiallyD.Temporarily答案A解析根據(jù)下文中的“I handed the finger to the nurse”可知,最后(eventually)救護(hù)車到了。11.A.doorB.phoneC.watchD.television答案B解析根據(jù)上文中的“I dialed 911 immediately.”可知,這里指在電話

16、上按下(911)三個(gè)數(shù)字。phone意為“電話”,符合語境。12.A.keep onB.depend onC.set aboutD.give up答案A解析根據(jù)下文中的“Id been busy playing the role of local hero”可知,作者一直在堅(jiān)持(keep on)做善事。13.A.experimentB.effectC.operationD.incident答案D解析根據(jù)語境可知,在斷指那件事(incident)后的某一天,作者突然意識(shí)到自己因?yàn)槊χ錾剖?完全忘記了抑郁這件事。14.A.excitedB.confusedC.depressedD.shocked

17、答案C解析根據(jù)文章第一段第一句中的“a familiar depression”和空前的forgotten及空后的“Id been busy playing the role of local hero”可知,作者忙于做善事,完全忘記了抑郁(depressed)這件事。15.A.helpB.congratulateC.greetD.thank答案D解析根據(jù)下文可知,幫朋友的鄰居這件事治好了作者的抑郁,所以作者想感謝(thank)他。.語法填空主題語境:人與社會(huì)語篇類型:記敘文詞數(shù):202難度:I started working as a volunteer for the City of Su

18、rrey this summer.I did this because Ive always enjoyed 1.(help) people in any way I can.I thought if I became a volunteer for the City of Surrey,I would be able to achieve that goal.And being a volunteer for the City of Surrey 2.(real) helped me branch out in many different directions.I volunteered

19、over 256 hours of 3. (serve) during the summer helping with day camps,teen dances and so on.I worked hard and did my best to show everyone that this is 4. I love to do.I started by taking every course 5. (offer) through the volunteer programme and then began to apply for paid positions.By the end of

20、 the summer I 6. (hire) as a dance instructor.Working for the City of Surrey has provided me with so many opportunities 7. would not have presented themselves anywhere else.I got a well-paid job much 8. (early) than I had expected.I was 9. (thank) that I had been given the chance 10. (work) for such

21、 an amazing city and do my part to make it the best it can be.答案與解析【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。文章簡(jiǎn)述了作者做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。1.helping考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語的用法。enjoy doing sth意為“喜歡做某事”。2.really考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾helped,表示“確實(shí)”,故填really。3.service考查名詞。設(shè)空處作賓語,表示“服務(wù)”,故填service。4.what考查連接詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)表語從句,且在從句中作do的賓語,故填what。5.offered考查過去分詞作定語的用法。course后跟后置定語

22、,offer與course之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且offer所表示的動(dòng)作已完成,故填offered。6.had been hired考查過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由“By the end of the summer”可知,應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),又因?yàn)镮和hire之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填had been hired。7.that/which考查關(guān)系代詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句修飾opportunities,且在從句中作主語,故填that/which。8.earlier考查副詞比較級(jí)。由后面的than可知,應(yīng)用副詞比較級(jí),故填earlier。9.thankful考查形容詞作表語的用法。設(shè)空處作表語,表示“感

23、激的”,故填thankful。10.to work考查不定式作定語的用法。the chance to do sth意為“做某事的機(jī)會(huì)”。.概要寫作閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇 60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。A Helping HandWhen a disaster occurs,humanity often loses interest in the event after the devastation is over.An accident occurs and more people care about the number of lives lost compared to the hel

24、p offered.Last summer,my mom taught me the importance of this in everyday life when she helped a person in need.I remember climbing into the car full of hot summer air and wondering why Mrs Edelman,my friends mom,was sitting in the front seat.My mom and Mrs Edelman werent close friends,just friendly

25、,so I was surprised to see her.My mom told me Mrs Edelman had gotten into a car crash and needed a ride home,accompanied by a look that said dont ask.My mind was picturing a million scenes on the drive to Mrs Edelmans from the Bat Mitzvah I had just attended.After we dropped her off,my mom let out a

26、 sigh of relief and began to tell the story.She spoke of the busy street corner outside of the temple where she had seen Mrs Edelman standing obviously upset.She had totaled her brand new minivan because she was distracted and ran through a red light.Mrs Edelman was teeming with anxiety and despair;

27、her fragile body shook like a leaf even though it was a hot summer day.“I got out of my car and walked up to her,” my mom said.“I helped her explain to the police what had happened and assisted her in contacting her insurance.” My mom was a kind person so I wasnt surprised.“After the car had been towed,I took her to get some coffee and calm down.The cozy cafe and the aroma of freshly baked scones smoothed her.”Mrs Edelman said she w