2011版高中英語(yǔ)全程學(xué)習(xí)方略配套課件：Module6模塊質(zhì)量評(píng)估（六）（外研版必修5）LHQN專(zhuān)用

1、Module 6本試卷分第一卷選擇題和第二卷非選擇題兩局部。總分值150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第一卷 第二局部 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，總分值45分)第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分21. If we do not create nature reserves, more animal species will probably become _. A. extinct B. endangeredC. valueless D. ideal 【解析】選A?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意：如果我們不建立自然保護(hù)區(qū)，更多的動(dòng)物可能會(huì)滅絕。extinct“滅絕的，符合題意。endangered

2、為形容詞，表示“瀕危的，valueless“沒(méi)價(jià)值的，沒(méi)有用的；ideal“理想的。22. It takes us a long time to _ up a good name, but this name is quickly lost with just one crime or a piece of bad behavior. A. build B. set C. put D. turn【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：我們用很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才創(chuàng)立了好名聲，但這種好名聲會(huì)因?yàn)橐淮畏缸锘蛞淮螇男袨榫蜁?huì)失去。set up a good name“樹(shù)立好名聲。Every one of us in t

3、he hospital hoped that he_ after a few daystreatment. 2021蕪湖高二檢測(cè)A. picked up B. made upC. took up D. looked up【解析】選A?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們每一個(gè)在醫(yī)院里的人都希望幾天的治療之后他會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)。pick up“好轉(zhuǎn)，符合題意。make up“編造；take up“占據(jù)，從事；look up“查閱。Lets _ our personal feelings for now, and get to our business. A. set up B. set offC. set about

4、 D. set aside【解析】選D?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。句意：讓我們把個(gè)人的感情放一邊，開(kāi)始做我們的事情。set up“建立；set off“動(dòng)身；set about“開(kāi)始從事。set aside“把放一邊，符合題意。23. Do you know Lily has gone to London? Oh. _ I havent seen her these days. A. No doubt B. No wonderC. Naturally D. Of course【解析】選B。句意：你知道莉莉已經(jīng)去倫敦了嗎？噢。難怪這些天我沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到她。no wonder難怪，符合題意。no doubt“很可能

5、，無(wú)疑的；naturally“自然地；of course“當(dāng)然。24. The letters PLA _ the Peoples Liberation Army. A. mean for B. turn forC. long for D. stand for 【解析】選D。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：PLA代表人民解放軍。stand for“代表，符合題意。25. _ in every aspect of his companys business, Paul made himself busy day and night. A. Being involved B. InvolvedC. Invol

6、ving D. To involve 【解析】選B。句意：保羅參與公司的各個(gè)方面，使自己不分晝夜地忙。be involved in“參與。因動(dòng)詞involve與主語(yǔ)有被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。26. In an hour，we can travel to places_ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. A. where B. when C. which D. what 【解析】選C?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。句意：用一小時(shí)的時(shí)間，我們就能夠到達(dá)我們祖先花費(fèi)幾天時(shí)間才能到達(dá)的地方。places后跟定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)使用th

7、at/which。27. A picture in this exhibition is_ a thousand pounds. A. worth B. worthwhileC. worthy D. worth while【解析】選A。句意：這個(gè)展覽中的一幅圖畫(huà)值一千鎊。考查形容詞辨析。只有worth后跟表示錢(qián)數(shù)的短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)。28. This region is the home _ many species of plants and _animals _ pandas. 2021平邑高二檢測(cè)A. to; endangered; includingB. of; dangerous; incl

8、udingC. to; endangered; includedD. of; dangerous; included【解析】選A。句意：這個(gè)地區(qū)有許多種植物和包括熊貓?jiān)趦?nèi)的瀕危動(dòng)物。the home to. . . 的原產(chǎn)地。endangered“瀕危的；dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的; including介詞，表示“包括，包含。29. You say your friends wont come? In that case, I wont telephone the hotel to _ rooms. A. reserve B. serveC. preserve D. deserve【解析】選A

9、。句意：你是說(shuō)你的朋友們不來(lái)了是嗎？假使那樣，我將不給旅館打 預(yù)定房間了。reserve“預(yù)訂，符合題意。serve“效勞；preserve“保護(hù)，保存；deserve“應(yīng)該得到。30. Life is hard, but we all have to_ on. A. go B. live C. struggle D. fight【解析】選C。句意：雖說(shuō)世路艱難，我們還需勉力向前?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。go on“繼續(xù)；live on“以為生；struggle on/along“在困難中堅(jiān)持、勉力維持；fight on“繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗。根據(jù)題意選C。31. Judging from what he does

10、 at home, Mr Wilson is a good husband, _ he is also a good father. 2021吉安高二檢測(cè)A. anyway B. meanwhile C. otherwise D. therefore【解析】選B?？疾楦痹~辨析。句意：從他在家里所做的事情來(lái)看，威爾遜先生是個(gè)好丈夫，同時(shí)也是個(gè)好父親。A項(xiàng)“不管怎樣，無(wú)論如何；B項(xiàng)“同時(shí)；符合題意。C項(xiàng)“否那么；D項(xiàng)“因此，所以。32. At last the boss gave in to the workersdemand and offered better pay and working_

11、 . A. condition B. conditionsC. situation D. environment【解析】選B。句意：最后，老板容許了工人的要求，提高工資，改善工作條件。working conditions“工作條件。condition“狀況；situation“形勢(shì)，環(huán)境；environment“環(huán)境。33. The student said he regretted_ so much time_ computer games. A. wasting; to play B. to waste; playingC. to have wasted; to play D. wasti

12、ng; playing【解析】選D。句意：那個(gè)學(xué)生說(shuō)他懊悔將如此多的時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在玩電腦游戲上了。regret doing sth. “懊悔做了某事。waste time doing sth. “把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在做某事上。34. I am really _ about his grades in the mid-term exam because of the little use he made of his spare time before it. A. satisfied B. curiousC. concentrated D. concerned【解析】選D。句意：我非常擔(dān)憂他的期中考試成績(jī)

13、，因?yàn)樗诳荚嚽皼](méi)有很好地利用閑暇時(shí)間。concerned“擔(dān)憂的，符合題意。satisfied“滿意的；curious“好奇的；concentrated“專(zhuān)心的。35. The boss _ department Ms. King worked ten years ago looks down upon women. 2021廈門(mén)高二檢測(cè)A. in which B. in thatC. in whose D. whose【解析】選C?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。句意：10年前金女士工作的那個(gè)部門(mén)的老板看不起婦女。The boss后的定語(yǔ)從句中，關(guān)系詞作定語(yǔ)修飾department，所以用whose。in

14、whose department在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。第二節(jié) 完形填空共20小題；每題1. 5分，總分值30分 In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 36 . Today things are 37 . The world has become too 38. We are using up our natural resource

15、s too quickly, and at the same time we are 39 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we 40 to do this, human life on the earth will not survive. Everyone 41 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 42 , more and more fish are ca

16、ught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 43 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 44 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 45 more and more trees. We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 46 , in most countries waste

17、products are 47 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 48 laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the 49 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough 50 . What can we do to solve these problems? If we eat more vegetables and less 51 , there wi

18、ll be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops 52 five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will 53 longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 54 . Finally, if w

19、e educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 55 in the future. 36. A. beautiful B. unlimited C. rare D. valuable【解析】選B。在過(guò)去因?yàn)槿丝谳^少，所以自然資源似乎是取之不盡，用之不竭的。unlimited無(wú)限的。37. A. common B. the sameC. changeable D. different【解析】選D。由本段下文所說(shuō)可知現(xiàn)在的情況與過(guò)去不一樣。different“不同的。38. A. cr

20、owded B. small C. dirty D. busy【解析】選A。由上文“few people和“Today things are different. 可知現(xiàn)在人口較多。39. A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting【解析】選C。由后面的dangerous chemicals可知是“污染環(huán)境。40. A. try B. continue C. decide D. have【解析】選B。依據(jù)上文可知如果繼續(xù)這樣，人類(lèi)將不會(huì)存在。41. A. wonders B. realizesC. considers D. discover

21、s【解析】選B。由下文“We know that if. . . 可知。wonder“想知道，感到奇怪；realize“意識(shí)到；consider“考慮，認(rèn)為；discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)。42. A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas【解析】選C。with. . . methods用方法。43. A. mountains B. the sea C. trees D. forests【解析】選D。由too many trees are cut down可推出森林會(huì)消失。44. A. continue B. have C. ought D. stop【解析】選A。由Y

22、et可知人們還在砍伐樹(shù)木。45. A. grow B. plantC. save D. cut down【解析】選D。cut down trees“砍伐樹(shù)木。46. A. Thus B. HoweverC. Generally speaking D. Therefore【解析】選B。由前后兩句的意思可知應(yīng)用however“盡管那樣，然而。thus“那么；generally speaking“一般說(shuō)來(lái)；therefore“因此，所以。47. A. still B. even C. also D. certainly【解析】選A。still“仍然；even“甚至；also“也；certainly“

23、肯定的。48. A. too many B. a fewC. some D. few【解析】選D。由上句可推出現(xiàn)在只有少數(shù)保護(hù)環(huán)境的法律。49. A. production B. pollutionC. population D. revolution【解析】選C。由下文可推出如果人口繼續(xù)以現(xiàn)在的速度增加，將沒(méi)有足夠的食物。50. A. houses B. vegetables C. food D. lives【解析】選C。由下文可知人口多了便沒(méi)有足夠的食物。51. A. fruit B. meat C. fish D. grain【解析】選B。與vegetables相對(duì)應(yīng)的是meat。52.

24、 A. feeds B. increases C. supplies D. helps【解析】選A。由句意可知土地給人提供食物。feed“給食物。53. A. use B. stay C. keep D. last【解析】選D。last“持續(xù)。54. A. control B. born C. plan D. reward【解析】選A。對(duì)于上文提出的人口太多的問(wèn)題要控制生育。control“控制。55. A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest【解析】選C。在地球這個(gè)星球上。第三局部 閱讀理解共兩節(jié)，總分值40分第一節(jié)共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分(A) “

25、I remembered going home and telling my parents that I had changed mymind from coming back to the farm togoing on to graduate school, he says. Being born and raised in a Wisconsin dairy farm, the young Duane Carl Kraemerwas expected to take care of the family business after finishing college. “My dad

26、 was disappointed because he built that farm for his children. He turned it into a poultry家禽 farm after we all left. This change from farming to research not only changed a Wisconsin farm but also influenced the history of reproductive繁殖的technologies. Kraemer was a student worker in different labora

27、tories while studying for his bachelors degree in Animal Husbandry at the University of Wisconsin. He left Wisconsin and went to Texas A&M University for his masters degree. In 1966, Kraemer went to do research at the Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research in San Antonio, Texas. In 1999, four

28、Texas A&M members were involved in the Missyplicity Project, Kraemer among them. The Missyplicity Project began as an effort to clone a family dog named Missy. Kraemer is currently attempting to adapt the cloning technology to a kind of sheep and the white tail deer. At almost age 70, Kraemer still

29、looks for new projects to work on. His laboratory is full of material from endangered species for future cloning. “Dr. Kraemer is a true pioneer in his field of reproduction in animals, in particular the field of embryo transfer胚胎移植, says Mark Westhusin from Texas A&M University. “He was the first p

30、erson in the world to conduct successful embryo transfer in dogs and cats. He has a true understanding of what it takes to be a good scientist. He knows every experiment doesnt turn out as you would like, and even negative results are many times informative. “Im not sure whether he will ever retire,

31、 Westhusin says, “doing for others seems to keep him alive and full of spirit. 【文章大意】本文介紹了世界上第一個(gè)在貓和狗身上成功進(jìn)行胚胎移植的科學(xué)家克雷默的生平和他在克隆技術(shù)上的成就。56. According to the passage, Kraemers father expected him to be a(n)_. A. farmer B. animal protector C. scientist D. professor【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段. . . the young Duane C

32、arl Kraemer was expected to take care of the family business after finishing college. “My dad was disappointed because he built that farm for his children. . . 可知克雷默(Kraemer)的父親期待他成為農(nóng)場(chǎng)主。57. According to Mark Westhusin, Dr. Kraemer_. A. is a man full of energy B. has a great deal of confidenceC. like

33、s to share information with othersD. will retire after years of hard work【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知克雷默博士很有活力。58. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Cloning saves endangered species. B. Choose between farm and graduate school. C. The development of reproductive technologies. D. D

34、r. Duane Carl Kraemer: the transfer scientist. 【解析】選D。主旨大意題。本文介紹了克雷默博士的生平和在胚胎移植方面最杰出的奉獻(xiàn)。B Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy. Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just b

35、ecause they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory. Do you know what a“territory is? A territory is an area that an animal，usually the male, claims(聲稱(chēng)) as its own. Only he and his f

36、amily are welcome there. No other families of the same species(物種) are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away. If s

37、o, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, an

38、d it is usually enough to keep an outsider away. Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs. You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories. 【

39、文章大意】鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱有時(shí)僅僅是因?yàn)榭鞓?lè)，但是大局部時(shí)候是為了驅(qū)逐陌生者、外來(lái)者及其他鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)進(jìn)入它們的領(lǐng)地而做出的一種反響，尤其是在筑巢的季節(jié)。同時(shí)，在春季它們也用歌聲來(lái)吸引同伴。59. Most of the time birds singing is actually_. A. an expression of happinessB. a way of warningC. an expression of angerD. a way of greeting【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段中的第二句和第三句中可知答案，即：它們的歌唱實(shí)際上是警告其他鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)離開(kāi)它們的領(lǐng)地。60. A birds “

40、territory is_. A. a place where families of other species are not acceptedB. a place where a bird may shout at the top of its voiceC. an area for which birds fight against each otherD. an area which a bird considers to be its own【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。此答案的信息在第三段的第一句和第二句中。第二句是對(duì)territory的解釋?zhuān)瑧?yīng)選D。61. Why do birds

41、 keep on singing at nesting season? A. Because they want to invite more friends. B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away. C. Because they want to find outsiders around. D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。此答案可以從第四段中的最后一句話得知。即“這種尖叫就是我們所說(shuō)的鳥(niǎo)的歌聲，它通常足以驅(qū)逐外來(lái)者。

42、應(yīng)選B。62. What is the probable purpose of the passage? A. To advise people to protect birds. B. To explain why birds sing. C. To tell the results of a survey. D. To report the writers discovery. 【解析】選B。主旨大義題。本文介紹了鳥(niǎo)鳴唱的目的。C Fish could disappear from huge stretches of the oceanfor tens of thousands of ye

43、ars unless we drastically reduce our carbon emissions. Gary Shaffer of the University of Copenhagen，Denmark，and his colleagues used computer models to analyze the long-term impact of global warming on the oceans，looking up to 100, 000 years into the future. Less oxygen dissolves(溶解)in warmer water，a

44、ffecting the amount of life the oceans can support. To estimate just how much oxygen will be lost，the team used two existing predictions by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change of the degree to which fossil fuels will be burnt in the future：a worst-case scenario，in which we burn three-quart

45、ers of the Earths fossil fuel reserves over the coming century，and a mid-range scenario in which we burn only a quarter of them. In both cases，it is assumed that the burning then stops. In the worst-case scenario，average ocean oxygen levels will fall by up to 40 percent，and there will be a 20-fold e

46、xpansion of“dead zoneslike those already discovered in the eastern Pacific and the northern Indian Ocean，where there is too little oxygen for fish to survive. Even in the mid-range scenario，dead zones would expand by a factor of 3 or 4. Cold，deep waters will also be affected if warming stifles the c

47、urrents that deliver oxygen to greater depths. Shaffers projections suggest that the oxygen content of surface layers will dip to its lowest levels during the 22nd century，and in deep water a thousand years later. Recovery to pre-industrial levels will be very slow. “Even after 100, 000 years，oxygen

48、 levels will only have recovered by around 90 percent，he says. 【文章大意】幾位科學(xué)家研究了全球暖化對(duì)海洋的影響氧氣減少，給魚(yú)類(lèi)造成巨大威脅。以此來(lái)告訴我們要減少碳排量，保護(hù)環(huán)境，保護(hù)海洋。63. The aim of Paragraph 1 is_ . A. to tell us that fish are dying outB. to introduce the main topic of the textC. to tell us the oceans are being pollutedD. to call on us to

49、 stop carbon emissions immediately【解析】選B。主旨大意題。第一段的假說(shuō)是為了引出文章的主題，故B項(xiàng)正確。64. The view of Gary Shaffer and his colleagues in Paragraph 2 is mainly based on the fact that_ . A. temperatures are rising everywhereB. the ocean will soon be much warmer than it is nowC. the warmer water is，the less oxygen it

50、can provideD. the oceans already cannot support as much life as they used to【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段. . . Less oxygen dissolves(溶解)in warmer water. . . 可知。65. In the worst case scenario，the average oxygen levels will be at most _ of what they used to be. A. 60 percent B. 40 percentC. 20 percent D. 80 perc

51、ent【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)計(jì)算題。第四段第一句意為：在最糟糕的情況下(即：燃燒了四分之三的礦物燃料)，海洋中的平均氧氣水平會(huì)下跌高達(dá)40%，所以至少剩下60%，應(yīng)選A。66. The text mainly wants to tell us_ . A. to reduce carbon emissions and protect the oceansB. two scenarios related to fuel burningC. the oceans should be protected from pollutionD. that the oceans will be slow to re

52、cover their oxygen【解析】選A。主旨大意題。幾位科學(xué)家研究了全球暖化對(duì)海洋的影響氧氣減少，給魚(yú)類(lèi)造成巨大威脅。以此來(lái)告訴我們要減少碳排量，保護(hù)環(huán)境，保護(hù)海洋，故A項(xiàng)正確。D When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie, My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us wouldwalk her, another would feed her, thenthere w

53、ere baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thingthat most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one

54、 of Dads shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl, She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our famil

55、y pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course shed let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when wed be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away.

56、Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us. 【文章大意】狗是人類(lèi)最忠實(shí)的朋友。一只非常善解人意的狗給作者的家庭帶來(lái)了無(wú)比的溫暖，也給家人帶來(lái)了快樂(lè)。雖然這

57、只狗已經(jīng)死了多年，但作者依然思念它。67. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family? A. Look at them sadly. B. Keep them company. C. Play games with them. D. Touch them gently. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. 可知。68. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie

58、_. A. would eat anything when hungryB. felt sorry for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seekD. disliked the authors dad【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可推斷出小狗因?yàn)樗傅腻e(cuò)誤而感到害怕和愧疚。69. Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet? A. She was treated as a member of the family. B. She played

59、games with anyone she liked. C. She was loved by everybody she met. D. She went everywhere with the family. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段特別是最后一句可知，這只狗不僅僅受到作者家人的喜愛(ài)，也受到其他人的喜愛(ài)。70. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she_. A. smiled B. barkedC. rushed to them D. tried to be funny【解析】選A。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Funny thing i

60、s she would smile. This frightened people. . . 可知。第二節(jié)共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 2021大連高二檢測(cè) 71 Frankly, I very much appreciate myself. Yes, I admit Im in many respects(方面) not as good as other people, but I dont think Im always not good. When I find what Ive done orwr