2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市章丘第五高級中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市章丘第五高級中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. 23Born into a family with three brothers, I was _ to share, not to snatch things awayfrom other people Abrought up Bturned down Ctaken away Dheld back參考答案：A略2. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get _ second chance to make the

2、 first impression.A. a B. the C. / D. another參考答案：A3. - As we know, you wont go back to the USA since you have established a research center here. But how long _ in America? - For almost 10 years.A. did you study B. have you studied C. were you studying D. have you been studying參考答案：A4. The task giv

3、en by the boss is _ done, and we are to sum up our working experienceafter its accomplishment.A. as well asB. as far asC. as good asD. as long as參考答案：C5. Genius is a complicated conceqt, many different factors. A. involved B. involving f C.to involvedD.being involved參考答案：B6. At the railway station,

4、the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place 參考答案：A。解析：該題考查考生對題干中句子含義的理解以及對介詞短語的掌握情況。句意：“在火車站，母親一直揮手同女兒告別直到火車遠(yuǎn)到看不見。故正確答案為A。B. “out of reach” “手不能及，非某人能力所及”；C. “out of order” “出故障，工作不正?！?； D. “out of place” “不在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤?，不適當(dāng)

5、的”7. It was a fine day yesterday. I _ have taken my raincoat with me.A. couldntB. needntC. shouldntD. mustnt參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動詞。neednt表示不必。8. We are considering the students request _ the school canteen should provide more kinds of food especially during the weekendsAthat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhere參考答案：A9. I woul

6、d appreciate_, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible. A. you B. that C. it D. myself參考答案：C10. The majority of employers are planning to cut down on wages _ the economic crisis. A. in reaction to B. in addition to C. in terms of D. in relation to 參考答案：A11. _ good use of lea

7、rning resources such as the website and library, and you will make great progress. A. To make B. Making C. Make D. Having made參考答案：C 12. Such crimes may be so complex that months or years go by before anyone_ them.A. discovered B. would have discovered C. will discover D. discovers參考答案：D13. Would yo

8、u be kind enough to help the boy _ Chinese is really hard to learn? Awho Bwhose Cfor whom Dfrom whom參考答案：C略14. If it were not for the fact that Anne _ ill, I would invite her to the show.A. was B. were C. be D. is參考答案：D15. Dont be afraid of failure. It is just _ stepping stone to greatness.A. other

9、B. another C. every D. each參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】代詞不定代詞【試題解析】本題考查代詞的用法，another是泛指另一個，后面要跟名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：別害怕失敗。這是是通向偉大的另一塊絆腳石。16. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system _. Abroke in Bbroke up Cbroke out Dbroke down參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華,收到英國

10、朋友Alice的郵件,以下是郵件內(nèi)容:Dear Li Hua,How are you doing these days? Im having some problems and would like to get your advice.My parents want me to spend my summer with them this year but I would prefer to go somewhere with my friends. I love my parents but sometimes they are overprotective. I feel that I

11、am old enough and responsible enough to go away without their supervision(監(jiān)護(hù)).Any suggestions you could give me about this issue would be greatly appreciated.Yours,Alice請給Alice回一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.感謝她的信任；2.回應(yīng)她的請求；3.說明你的理由。注意1.詞數(shù)100左右2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：范文1：Dear Alice,Im flattered to know you

12、 have such confidence in my opinions that you would write to me for advice, but more importantly Im sorry to read that youre having this problem with your parents.I think that you should explain to your parents that you are mature enough to travel without their supervision. Its natural for parents t

13、o worry, so why dont you show them where you plan to go, who youre going with and where you will stay. It might also help if you introduce your friends to reassure them. Finally provide them with the contact details so they can get in touch with you.Parents often resist their children growing up. It

14、s up to you to gently show them it is time to loosen the strings.I hope this advice will be useful to you and good luck with your decision.Yours,Li Hua范文2：Dear Alice,I can feel from your email that this issue with your parents is greatly affecting you and really appreciate that you trust me enough t

15、o want my advice.Coincidentally, I met a similar situation last summer. Initially, like you, I really didnt want to go travelling with my parents. But then I thought of things from their point of view. I go to university next year, so, for them, this may have been the last time wed all travel togeth

16、er as a family. I understood that rather than trying to control me, they just wanted to spend more time with me, so I chose to go and we had a fantastic time together!I think you shouldnt be in such a hurry to grow up. Treasure the time you have with your parents now as neither you nor they will be

17、around forever.I hope my own experience helps you and that you find a solution.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文為應(yīng)用說明文。根據(jù)Alice的郵件內(nèi)容，給Alice回一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.感謝她的信任；2.回應(yīng)她的請求；3.說明你的理由?！驹斀狻勘疚氖且黄ㄗh信。根據(jù)Alice的問題“即在今年父母希望和她一起度過夏天，但她更喜歡和朋友一起去玩”,不知如何做。要你給Alice回一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.感謝她的信任；2.回應(yīng)她的請求；3.說明你的理由。分析要求可知，本文是一封信。所以要遵循信的格式。首先要讀信的內(nèi)容

18、弄清Alice的問題，然后再針對問題寫信。信的內(nèi)容主要包括三部分。第一部分?jǐn)⑹鰧懶诺脑虿⒁兄x她的信任，可用一些表達(dá)感謝的詞語如thank sb.for. ,appreciate for ,be honorable to do等。第二部分主要回應(yīng)她的請求，即給出她一些建議及說明理由。如向父母坦承自己要與朋友在一起并對此作出解釋，以取得父母的同意和諒解?；蚴墙ㄗh她與父母一起度假期以及為何這么做的原因。最后一部分表達(dá)愿望。其中第二部分是重點(diǎn)，給出建議時用詞在委婉，易接受。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng) ）Everyone who has eaten ins

19、tant noodles (方便面) before knows how it looks like. It is very easy to cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and add in those MSG（味精） packets, together with your other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it

20、? When you first took out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side it needs some form of wax coating (石蠟涂層) in order to show an attractive instant noodles in front of us. M

21、any people who enjoy eating instant noodles frequently do not really think too much of it as it seems very normal to everyone to have it nicely shown in front of us. However, researches have shown that the wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too frequentl

22、y. It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER if i

23、t is stored in our body system for a long period of time.There are 2 key points to take note while preparing instant noodles:1) Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir it and pour away the water containing the wax coating.2) Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away t

24、he wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.Hope this article will let more people have self-awareness of the hidden danger of instant noodles and thus eat safely and stay healthy.60. The purpose of the writer is to tell us _. A. how the instant noodles are made B. how to cook instant noodles C. something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles D. how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily61. It is true according to the passage that