2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市師范學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市師范學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Famous physicists from all over the world came to the US to _the 100th anniversary of Albert Einsteins birth.A. congratulate B. celebrate C. applaud D.participate 參考答案：B略2. - Do remember to watch out for cars while crossing the street.-_.A. Heard it B. Ma

2、de it C. Forgot it D. Got it參考答案：D3. Nowadays students can enjoy easy _ to various learning resources through the Internet.AaccessBintroductionCwayDdescription參考答案：A4. Because of the rain, well have to the football match. Im free next Sunday if you would like to play then.A. advance B. postpone C. a

3、bandon D. advocate參考答案：B略5. He devoted all the money he had _a school. A. set up B. to set up C. to setting up D. setting up參考答案：C6. Who is making so much noise in the garden? _ the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are參考答案：A考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句的第二句實(shí)際上是一個(gè)省略句it is the children who are making so

4、much noise in the garden.省略了后半句who are making so much noise in the garden。本句是用來回答第一句的。 句意：誰在花園里弄出這么大的噪音？就是那些孩子們。7. Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends _ they get into trouble A. even if B. if only C. in case D. when參考答案：C8. _ China is a developing cou

5、ntry, it also has the worlds largest number of foreign exchange reserves.A. When B. While C. As D. Because 參考答案：B試題分析：考查連詞辨析。A. When當(dāng)。時(shí)候；B. While雖然； C. As 因?yàn)?；D. Because 因?yàn)?；句意：盡管中國是發(fā)展中國家，但有世界上最大的外匯儲備；根據(jù)句意可知選B項(xiàng)。9. What about university?It is as famous, as anybody knows, university as Oxford.A. a；the B

6、. the；a C. a；an D. the; the參考答案：B 10. Nearly three months had gone by _ the seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of recovery.A. until B. before C. since D. after參考答案：B11. So suddenly_ that the villagers had no time to escape, and at least half of them were buried in the mud.A. did the disaste

7、r occur B. the disaster occurredC. was the disaster occurred D. the disaster occurring參考答案：A12. Can it be in the drawer _ you put your keys?A. where B. that C. what D. when參考答案：B13. -Do you know why Jeff resigned from the firm? -He held out for higher wages, but was _ in the end. A. put down B. brok

8、e down C. cut down D. turned down參考答案：D略14. Have you got any plans for the New Years Day Holiday? Yes. , Im going to travel in Beijing.A. Though possibleB. Unless possibleC. While possibleD. If possible參考答案：D考查省略句。句意：-你已經(jīng)有一個(gè)新年假期的計(jì)劃了？-是的，如果可能的話，我打算到北京旅游。15. 28The defining issue of our time is how to

9、keep that promise aliveNo challenge is _urgent Aless Bmore Cpretty Deven參考答案：B略16. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales , please? Aanyone Bsomeone Cwhoever Dno matter who 參考答案：C 解析：whoever意為“任何人,無論誰”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作介詞to的賓語。同時(shí)whoever在從句中作主語。anyone意為“任何一個(gè)人”。someone意為“有人,某人”。都不能引導(dǎo)賓語從句。no matte

10、r who意為“無論誰”,用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,而不能引導(dǎo)賓語從句。 二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李華。下個(gè)月學(xué)校將到所在社區(qū)開展“美化家園”和“社區(qū)講堂”兩次志愿者活動。你班交換生Jim打算參加其中的一項(xiàng)活動，發(fā)來郵件咨詢。請你給Jim回復(fù)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1. 推薦一項(xiàng)活動；2. 簡述可做的事情；3. 表達(dá)愿望。注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于50；2. 郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Jim,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Possible version 1:Dear Jim,Im glad youre interested in the volunta

11、ry activity next month. I suggest you take part in the activity of beautifying our community. You can help to pick up garbage and clean up small advertisements together with our schoolmates, which will make the community cleaner and tidier. You can also help to grow plants and flowers to beautify th

12、e community environment. With our efforts the appearance of the community will be greatly improved and itll take on a new look. Through the activity youll contribute to our community and Im sure youll have a sense of belonging as a community member. I hope youll have a pleasant experience. Yours,Li

13、HuaPossible version 2:Dear Jim,Im glad youre interested in the voluntary activity next month. I advise you to be a volunteer of the community lecture room. You can teach the community residents some daily spoken English and talk about the differences between western and Chinese cultures, which will

14、develop their knowledge and broaden their horizons. You can also introduce some popular APPs, such as Booking, to make their life more convenient.Im sure youll be able to fully integrate into the community life through the activity and have a sense of belonging as a community member. I hope youll ha

15、ve a pleasant experience. Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信。【詳解】第一步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)如下：學(xué)校將到所在社區(qū)開展“美化家園”和“社區(qū)講堂”兩次志愿者活動；推薦一項(xiàng)活動：“美化家園”或者“社區(qū)講堂”；簡述可做的事情；表達(dá)愿望。第二步：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)，確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：voluntary activity（志愿者活動），beautifying our community（美化社區(qū)），community lecture room（社區(qū)講堂），clean up small

16、 advertisements（清理小廣告），spoken English（英語口語）等。第三步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，使之自然流暢，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面?！军c(diǎn)睛】兩篇范文從不同的活動展開來寫，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容完整，過渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然，符合書信的要求，其中不乏亮點(diǎn)句型。非限制性定語從句的使用You can help to pick up garbage and clean up small advertisements together with our schoolma

17、tes, which will make the community cleaner and tidier.以及You can teach the community residents some daily spoken English and talk about the differences between western and Chinese cultures, which will develop their knowledge and broaden their horizons.賓語從句的使用I suggest you take part in the activity of

18、 beautifying our community.三、 閱讀理解18. Even when youre extremely busy, you arent using your time with 100% efficiency. There are gaps in everyones schedule where they arent doing anything important. Even if your schedule has no gaps, there is probably lots of time where you arent working as fast or a

19、s effectively as you possibly could.Why arent you completely efficient? Its because time isnt the limiting factor. If it were the limiting factor, people could work non-stop without breaks or any unproductive distractions(消遣). Instead, people, even those who are highly productive, need to take break

20、s, occasionally procrastinate(拖延) and slow down on tasks throughout the day.The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay attention. Energy levels limit your productivity because when youre tired, you can have ample time and still not get everything done.

21、Your attention ability is also limited, because even if there are a million things that need to be done, you can only focus on one or two at a time.You might not be able to insert another 4-5 hours into your schedule without making some sacrifices. But even extremely busy people can add an hour or t

22、wo into their schedule without cancelling anything. The reason its hard to “find time” isnt a lack of time. Its because you dont have enough energy left to focus on something else that needs to fit into your day.I first suspected time wasnt the real problem during an extremely busy period in my life

23、 over a year ago. I was insanely （發(fā)瘋地）busy, but at that time I still exercised regularly. I had daily to-do lists with over twenty items, and I still found time to exercise. However, after a few weeks off, due to illness, I stopped exercising. I was not busy by any standards, in fact, my schedule wa

24、s incredibly light. Despite this free time, I found it hard to find time to exercise. It seemed to get pushed later and later into my schedule until it was gone. How can I explain this odd experience? I believe you have known it. 51. If someone cant work with 100% efficiency, the most important limiting factor is _.Aa schedule without gaps Bbreaks and distractionsCthe limited time Dthe limited energy52. According to paragraph 4, everyone, including the extremely busy people, can _.Awork wit