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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省威海市文登第五職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Stand over there _ youll be able to see the oil painting better.A. but B. till C. and D. or參考答案:C2. A button _ as I was climbing over the wall in a hurry.A. came away B. came out C. came down D. came off 參考答案:D3. To stop the argument they decided on a .
2、 A. acquaintance B. exploration C. compromise D. remark參考答案:C略4. The car tried to get moving, but_deeper in the mud.A. lowered B. stuckC. sank D. moved參考答案:Blower“下降;跌落”; stick“陷入;卡住”; sink“下沉”; move“移動”。句意:汽車試圖要動起來,卻在泥里越陷越深。5. -You werent bored with the band?-Far from it. I _ better music than this
3、 in my life.A. had never enjoyed B. had enjoyed C. have never enjoyed D. have enjoyed參考答案:A6. I dont doubt _he will be successful in his career.Awhat Bif Cthat Dwhether參考答案:C7. -Will you help me with this mathematical problem? -SureLet me see AIts your turn BGo on CIm stuck DSee what I mean?參考答案:C略8
4、. A new hospital will be set up _was a chemical works five years ago. A. where B. in which C. at the place where D. what 參考答案:D9. A series of experiments_ to be carried out.A. has B.have C.are D.will參考答案:A略10. We _ a different life without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.A. live
5、d B. would live C. had lived D. would have lived參考答案:B11. “The salary _ be paid to the peasant workers, according to the agreement made by both sides,” said the judge.A. may B. should C. must D. shall 參考答案:D12. The doctor finally _ her of the bad injury.A. examined B. fixed C. treated D. cured參考答案:D
6、13. The requirements we _ at the meeting the other day will soon be met, according to the officials. A. make B. had made C. made D.ware to made參考答案:C略14. _ to cholera, the people became _. A. Exposed; terrified B. Exposing; terrified C. To expose, terrifying D. Exposed; terrifying參考答案:A15. He has th
7、e _ of rich experience _other workers . A. advantage ; than B. disadvantage ; over C. disadvantage ; than D. advantage ; over 參考答案:D16. He hurried to the post office, _ it closed.A. only found B. and find C. only finding D. only to find參考答案:C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 情景作文(共1小題,滿分25分)假設(shè)你叫李華,你的英國朋友Celin計(jì)劃暑假來北京學(xué)習(xí)中文,他
8、請你給他推薦學(xué)習(xí)中文的學(xué)校。請你根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容給他寫一封信,介紹相關(guān)情況。學(xué)校:北京語文大學(xué)(Beijing Language and Couture University)特色:以教授外國人漢語和中國文化為主要任務(wù);每年都有來自120多個國家的近8000名外國留學(xué)生在這里學(xué)習(xí);初級班(beginner class): 2011年7月12日于8月22日(共六周)學(xué)費(fèi):3000元Email:Bjwutmancom注意:1、詞數(shù)100左右;2、適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫;3、開頭語已給出,以使行文連貫。Dear Celin,_Sincerely yours,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Celin,Y
9、ou said that you were planning to come to Beijing to learn Chinese during your summer vacation, so Ive been looking for a school for you recently. Of all the schools that teach foreigners Chinese, I think that Beijing Language and Culture University is the best.The university gives courses that focu
10、s on both Chinese culture and language. Every year, nearly 8000 students from over 120 countries go there to learn Chinese.I think taht the beginner class suits you the best. It lasts 6 weeks from July 12 to Auguest 22. And it only costs you 3000 yuan, which is quite reasonable for a class like that
11、.Should you require more information about the course, you can send an email to Bjwuman.Hope youll enjoy the classes.Sincerely yours,Li Hua略三、 閱讀理解18. At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy? The American public overwhelmi
12、ngly thinks theyre bad. Yet the agreement among most economists is that immigration, both legal and illegal, provides a small net boost to the economy. Immigrants provide cheap labor, lower the prices of everything from farm produce to new homes, and leave consumers with a little more money in their
13、 pockets. So why is there such a discrepancy between the perception of immigrants impact on the economy and the reality?There are a number of familiar theories. Some argue that people are anxious and feel threatened by an inflow of new workers. Others highlight the stress that undocumented immigrant
14、s place on public services, like schools, hospitals, and jails. Still others emphasize the role of race, arguing that foreigners add to the nations fears and insecurities. Theres some truth to all these explanations, but they arent quite sufficient.To get a better understanding of whats going on, co
15、nsider the way immigrations impact is felt. Though its overall effect may be positive, its costs and benefits are distributed unevenly. David Card, an economist at UC Berkeley, notes that the ones who profit most directly from immigrants low-cost labor are businesses and employersmeatpacking plants
16、in Nebraska, for instance, these producers savings probably translate into lower prices at the grocery store, but how many consumers make that mental connection at the checkout counter? As for the drawbacks of illegal immigration, these, too, are concentrated. Native low-skilled workers suffer most
17、from the competition of foreign labor. According to a study by George Borjas, a Harvard economist, immigration has reduced the wages of American high-school dropouts by 9%.Among high-skilled, better-educated employees, however, opposition was strongest in states with both high numbers of immigrants
18、and ly generous social services. What worried them most, in other words, was the financial burden of immigration. That conclusion was reinforced by another finding: that their opposition appeared to soften when that financial burden decreased, as occurred with welfare reform in the 1990s, which curb
19、ed immigrants access to certain benefits.The irony is that for all the overexcited debate, the net effect of immigration is minimal. Even for those most acutely affectedsay, low-skilled workers, or California residentsthe impact isnt all that dramatic. “The unpleasant voices have tended to dominate
20、our perceptions,” says Daniel Tichenor, a professor at the University of Oregon. “But when all those factors are put together and the economists calculate the numbers, it ends up being a net positive, but a small one.” Too bad most people dont realize it.68. What is the chief concern of native high-skilled, better-educated employees about the inflow of immigrants?A. It may change the existing social structure.B. It may pose a threat to thei
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