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1、Lesson 36 Across the ChannelThe Channel The English Channel often referred to simply as the Channel, is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates southern England from northern France, and joins the North Sea to the Atlantic. Channel crossingsBy boatBy swimmingBy bike 1.record n. 1)記錄 a record of

2、sth .的記錄 set up/create/make/establish/build up a new world record 2)唱片 a pop/jazz record 3)成績(jī),經(jīng)歷,前科 a school record a criminal record v. 記錄,記下 eg. His speech was recorded on the tape. recorder 錄音機(jī),錄像機(jī)2.strong 反義詞 weak 1) 強(qiáng)壯的,有力的 as strong as a hourse 2) 強(qiáng)項(xiàng)的,擅長(zhǎng)的 strong points weak points 3)氣味大的,味道重的

3、strong tea weak tea 4)權(quán)威的,有力的 a strong evidence 3.swimmerswim-swam-swum4.succeed in sth/ in doing sth 做某事成功 eg:We succeeded in the debate. Did he succeed in passing the exam? 反義詞:fail fail to do 沒(méi)能做成某事 fail in sth 在某方面失敗 fail in doing sth 做某事失敗n. success eg. The meeting is a great success.adj. succe

4、ssfuladv. successfully eg. I passed the examination successfully._5. train v.develop ones skill eg. I was trained as a nurse. He has trained his daughter for years. sb to do sth eg. He trained his dog to stand on its hind legs.training centre 培訓(xùn)中心trainer 教練 trainee 受訓(xùn)練的人 6. anxiously adv. eg.Are you

5、 all right? He asked anxiously.adj. anxious an look eg. I am anxious about her health. be for sth 期盼,渴望 eg. We are anxious for your safe return. beto do sth 渴望做某事 befor sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事 eg. She was anxious for them all to leave the room.n. anxiety eg. He caused his parents a lot of anxiety.nervo

6、us-worried-anxious 緊張-擔(dān)心-焦慮annoyed-angry-irritated 惱火-生氣-暴怒7. intend to do sth 打算做某事(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)) plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事 mean to do sth 打算做某事 eg. She intends to go abroad. They intend to marry. have intended to do sth/intended to do sth本打算做某事(虛擬,想做卻沒(méi)做) eg. I have intended to go for a walk, but it rained.So

7、I cancelled it.n. intention Key structure 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.will do sth/ shall do sth2.be going to do sth 打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事,即將發(fā)生或肯定發(fā)生的事 eg. We are going to put up a building here. Whos going to speak first? I think it is going to snow. She is going to have a baby. How are you going to spend your holiday? 在疑問(wèn)句和陳述句中,常用be

8、 going to來(lái)替代will或shall,但在條件句中,則不用be going to eg. You will enjoy yourself if you travel by sea.(判斷,推測(cè))3.某些動(dòng)詞表示按計(jì)劃或時(shí)刻表要做的事情,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)。mean to do:I mean to go tomorrow.plan to do: I plan to stay here./I am planning to stay here.hope to do: We hope to visit this place end to do: We inte

9、nd to leave at 6 oclock.4.趨向性動(dòng)詞,一般用進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)將來(lái)時(shí)(go,come,arrive,leave,meet,start,die.) Im coming to see you. The train is leaving. 5.be to do sth 按計(jì)劃安排將要發(fā)生的事情或用來(lái)征求對(duì)方意見 When is the factory to go into production.6.be about to do sth 正要做. We are about to leave. Text Comprehension Q: What is Debbie going to

10、try to do? Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. When will Debbie set out?She will set out at five oclock in the morning.How old is Debbie?She is 11 years old.Who is going to keep Debbie company?Debbies father will set out with her in a small boat.Will Debbie be allowed t

11、o eat or drink while acrossing the Channel?She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five oclock in the morning. Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. Debbies father will set o

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