2022-2023學(xué)年山東省東營(yíng)市下鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省東營(yíng)市下鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom? -_ Wait till you are old enough, dear. A. Will you?B. Why not? C. I hope so.D. Im afraid not.參考答案：D略2. Animals that live on Tibetan plain have to survive in hard climate. A. the; a B. a; the C. th

2、e; the D. a; a 參考答案：A3. It was silly of him to his notes during that important test， and as a result， he got punished.A. stick to B. keep to C. refer to D. point to參考答案：C4. _ earthquake in Japan on March 11th, 2011 is _ great shock not only to the Japanese people but also to people all over the worl

3、d. A. The; the B. The; a C. An; a D. An; the參考答案：B略5. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had_ her children.A. brought upB. to bring upC. bringing upD. to have brought up參考答案：B略6. What did he want to know, Anne? _ I could finish writing the report.A. When was it B. It was when that C. It

4、 was when D. When it was that參考答案：D7. - Are you angry? - Yes. He should at least answer when _. A. speaking B. spoken to C. spoken D. speaking to 參考答案：B8. In modern times, people have to learn to _all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A. keep with B. stay with C. meet w

5、ith D. live with參考答案：D9. He_ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playing B. has played C. played D. had played參考答案：C10. English is a course for anyone in university, _ his or her major or previous educational qualifications are. A. whatever B. whether C. however D. no matter參考

6、答案：A略11. The spokesman said that the poor safety standards were _ for last Sundays accident.Ablaming Bblamed Cto blame Dto be blamed參考答案：C 35. C 句意：發(fā)言人說(shuō)，上星期日的事故歸咎于安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不高。be to blame for “應(yīng)該對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)”，固定搭配。發(fā)言人說(shuō)，上星期日的事故歸咎于安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不高。12. Did your dad fix the brakes on the BMW himself?He , because he doesnt know

7、much about cars.A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. fixed it D. had it fixed參考答案：D13. It was _ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go.參考答案：C14. A modern city has been set up

8、 in _ was a wasteland twenty years ago. A. where B. that C. which D. what 參考答案：D15. - When will the bike-sharing schemes be introduced to the public?- Not until a better understanding of them.A. will we have had B. have we hadC. we will have had D. we have had參考答案：D【詳解】考查not until 位于句首時(shí)，句子使用部分倒裝句的用法

9、。句意：-什么時(shí)候共享單車計(jì)劃才會(huì)向公眾開(kāi)放呀？-直到我們對(duì)他們有一個(gè)更好的了解的時(shí)候，就會(huì)開(kāi)放了。not until位于句首時(shí)主句部分倒裝，而until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句不用倒裝。再聯(lián)系本句時(shí)態(tài)，說(shuō)的是以后的事，所以主句用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。16. Only when _ over _ the army.A. the war was; quit the young soldierB. was the war; did the young soldier quitC. the war was; did the young soldier quitD. was the war; q

10、uit the young soldier參考答案：C二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，你們班打算下周二舉行班級(jí)音樂(lè)會(huì)，請(qǐng)你代表班級(jí)邀請(qǐng)你校外教 David 參加。內(nèi)容包括：1.時(shí)間：下周二下午2:00。2.地點(diǎn)：校禮堂。3.節(jié)目：各種樂(lè)器演奏,粵語(yǔ)歌曲,京劇等。4.希望David老師也能表演一個(gè)節(jié)目，樂(lè)器或歌曲。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；3.稱呼和落款已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；4.禮堂 auditorium；粵語(yǔ)歌曲 Cantopop songs.Dear David,_Li Hua參考答案：Dear David,On behalf of my cl

11、ass, Im writing to invite you to our class concert, which will take place at 2:00 pm next Tuesday in our schools auditorium. During the concert, my classmates will perform various musical instruments such as the erhu, the guzheng as well as the violin. In addition, some of them will sing Cantopop so

12、ngs, popular songs and Beijing Opera. As is well known, Beijing Opera is the most important part of Chinese culture, and the world intangible heritage. Were sure this is going to be an interesting intercultural experience for you.At the end of the concert youre welcome to give us a performance if yo

13、u wish. Playing a musical instrument or singing a song would be OK.If you wont be able to attend, please inform us in advance.Were really looking forward to seeing you.Li Hua試題分析：本文書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一篇電子郵件：假定你是李華，你們班打算下周二舉行班級(jí)音樂(lè)會(huì)，請(qǐng)你代表班級(jí)邀請(qǐng)你校外教 David 參加。內(nèi)容包括：1.時(shí)間：下周二下午2:00。2.地點(diǎn)：校禮堂。3.節(jié)目

14、：各種樂(lè)器演奏,粵語(yǔ)歌曲,京劇等。4.希望David老師也能表演一個(gè)節(jié)目，樂(lè)器或歌曲。第2步：根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如： auditorium（禮堂）； Cantopop songs.（粵語(yǔ)歌曲）；perform various musical instruments（表演各種各樣的樂(lè)器）；Beijing Opera（京?。?；As is well known,（眾所周知）；an interesting intercultural experience（一次有趣的不同文化間的經(jīng)歷）；in advance（提前）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：

15、連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。本文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，魚(yú)片連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力?！玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文是一篇電子郵件，格式正確，內(nèi)容符合要求，文中使用高級(jí)詞匯和句子。Im writing to invite you to our class concert, which will take place at 2:00 pm next Tuesday in our schools auditorium.句中which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；As is well known,

16、Beijing Opera is the most important part of Chinese culture, and the world intangible heritage.句中as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；Playing a musical instrument or singing a song would be OK.動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)；If you wont be able to attend, please inform us in advance.條件句使用巧妙；另外，On behalf of代表，In addition另外，At the end of在-盡頭，等的運(yùn)用為文章

17、增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. An ape has a larger brain than any animal except man, though it is much smaller than a mans brain. Apes all belong to the hot countries of the worldtropical Africa and Southeast Asia. The gorilla is the largest of the apes. He is as tall as six feet when standing upright. Many people

18、 think that gorillas are very fierce. They are often described as standing upright like a man, beating their fists and roaring. In their home, in the forests of Central Africa, however, they are not at all like this, They are peaceful animals and never use their great strength unless attacked. Even

19、then, they retreat if they can. Gorillas have black faces and long, black, hairy coats. They feed during the day on plants and fruit. At night the old male often sleeps on the ground at the foot of a tree, while the others each make a sleeping platform in the tree bending the leafy branches. Besides this, gorillas climb trees very seldom.56. Apes live in _ . A. different parts of the world B. the cold countries C. Sout