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1、*初中英語(yǔ)精品資源*初中英語(yǔ)精品資源*初中英語(yǔ)精品資源*初中英語(yǔ)精品資源Unitl SectionA (3a-3c)一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)掌握下歹U詞?匚:by accident, ruler, boil, remain, smell, saint, national,take place, doubt, without doubt2)閱讀短文,能按要求找到相應(yīng)的信息。3)通過(guò)閱讀提高學(xué)生們的閱讀能力。4) 了解茶葉被發(fā)明的歷史及生產(chǎn).制作的簡(jiǎn)要過(guò)程.。2.情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)想象力,善于觀察事物。面對(duì)難題,用積極的態(tài)度去解決,發(fā)揮想象力,認(rèn)識(shí)世界,改造世界。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn).教
2、學(xué)重點(diǎn):1)掌握本部分出現(xiàn)的生詞和詞組,達(dá)到熟練運(yùn)用的目標(biāo)。2)閱讀短文,獲得相關(guān)的信息。通過(guò)閱讀練習(xí),來(lái)提高閱讀能力。.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):1)閱讀短文,獲得相關(guān)的信息的能力。2)理解并運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯及表達(dá)方式。三、教學(xué)過(guò)程I . RevisionCheck the homeworkRole-play the conversation in 2d.n . Lead-in一、播放視頻茶葉的起源,讓學(xué)生們了解中國(guó)的茶文化,及茶葉被發(fā)明的淵源,并了解 其發(fā)展過(guò)程。What is the video about?Who is the writer of Cha Jing?Ss try to answer th
3、e questions:It s about the tea.Lu Yu.出.ReadingWork on 3a:. Tell Ss to read the article quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing How tea spread to other countries How tea was invented by accidentPara. 1Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing How tea spread to other countrie
4、s How tea was invented by accidentPara. 2Para. 3Ss read the article quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.方法指導(dǎo):先閱讀所給的三句話,然r后快速閱讀短文,抓住每一段的主題句,找到答案。.學(xué)生們,按老師指導(dǎo)的方法進(jìn)行閱讀,并快速閱讀三個(gè)段落。.最后,教師讓部分學(xué)生回答答案,并校對(duì)答案Para. 1 How tea was invented by accidentPara. 2 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingPara. 3 How tea
5、spread to other countriesWork on 3b:.告訴學(xué)生們?cè)俅伍喿x短文內(nèi)容,并回答 3b中的所有問(wèn)題。.學(xué)生們先閱讀這些問(wèn)題,理解它們的意思,然后帶著相關(guān)問(wèn)題仔細(xì)回讀短文,并在短文 的相關(guān)信息處劃線.讓學(xué)生們回答問(wèn)題,并校對(duì)答案。It was first drunk nearly 5, 000 years ago.It was invented by accident.Lu Yu.I rt s about how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.It is believed tea was brought to K
6、orea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.Tea didn t appear until around 1660 in England.讓學(xué)生讀一下自己的答案,并改正答案。N. Post readingRead and fill the blanks.Fill the blanks according to the first paragraph.Tea (after water), the most popular drink in the world (invent) by accident.It is believed thart t
7、ea(drink) 5,000 years ago. It(say) that aChinese ruler (call) Shen Nong was the first (discover) tea as a drink., One day Shen Nong(boil) drinking water over an open fire. Someleaves from a tea plant (fall) into the water and remained there for some time. It (produce) a nice smell so he(taste) the b
8、rown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world ,s favorite drinks(invent).Fill the blanks according to the second paragraph.Lu Yu, “the saint of tea ” ,(mention) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing a few thousand years later. The book describes how tea plants and used to maketea. It also di
9、scusses where the finest tea leaves (produce) and what kinds of water(use).Fill in the blanks with the proper forms .People believed that tea(bring) to Korea and Japan during ther 6th and7th centuries. In England, tea (not appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the nati
10、onal drink. The tea trade from China to Westerncountries (take) place in the 19th century.Work on 3c. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.告訴學(xué)生們本學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的要求:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。.讓學(xué)生們讀3c中的內(nèi)容,理解每個(gè)句子的大體意思。.學(xué)生們閱讀句子內(nèi)容,回想短文的內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其恰當(dāng)形式填空。.如果不能直接填上,可以再去閱讀短文,在相關(guān)的內(nèi)容處,再仔細(xì)進(jìn)行閱讀,找到相關(guān)
11、信息,并完成句子。. Check the answers 。(1. invented 2. drunk 3. produced 4. brought 5. traded)V . Language pointsby accident偶然;意外地e.g. The little girl knocked the glass by accident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。rule r n.統(tǒng)治者;支配者rule ( 統(tǒng)治)+ (e)r rruler 統(tǒng)治者*初中英語(yǔ)精品資源*初中英語(yǔ)精品資源*初中英語(yǔ)精品資源*初中英語(yǔ)精品資源e.g. The new nation need ed a modern
12、-minded ruler.這個(gè)新興國(guó)家需要一位現(xiàn)代頭腦的統(tǒng)治者。boilv.煮沸;燒開(kāi)e.g. Boil the potato for 20 minutes.把土豆煮 20 分鐘。remain v.保持不變;剩余作連系動(dòng)詞,后跟名詞、形容詞、不定式、分詞等做表語(yǔ)。指保持某種狀態(tài)。e.g. Peter become a manager, but Mike remained a worker.彼得成為經(jīng)理,可邁克仍是工人。作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“剩余”。e.g. Only a few leaves remained on the tree.樹(shù)上僅剩下幾片葉子。smell n.氣味e.g. The a
13、pples give off a sweet smell.蘋(píng)果發(fā)出非常甜的味道。v.發(fā)出氣味;聞到e.g. I can smell some nice noodle soup.我能聞至 U香噴噴的面湯味。national adj. 國(guó)家的; 民族的nation ( 國(guó)家)+ al - nationale.g. The group of dancers wore national dress.那群跳舞演員穿著民族服裝。without doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);的確e.g. Li Na, without doubt, is the best tennis player in China.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),李娜是
14、中國(guó)最優(yōu)秀的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。take place 發(fā)生;出現(xiàn) 是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。e.g. Her sister s marriag e took place at 8:00 today.她姐姐的婚禮今天八點(diǎn)舉行。辨析:happen則常指偶然發(fā)生的事情e.g. I happened to see Peter on my way to the museum.在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the firstto discovertea as a drin
15、k.據(jù)說(shuō)有一位叫作神農(nóng)的中國(guó)統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。It is said that是個(gè)常見(jiàn)句式,表示“據(jù)說(shuō),that后面接完整的句子。e.g. It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number in many Western countries.據(jù)說(shuō).在許多西方國(guó)家13是個(gè)不吉利的數(shù)字。本單元還有一個(gè)類(lèi)似的句式:It is believed that ,意思是“人們認(rèn)為”,其后同樣接完整的句子。e.g. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and
16、 7th centuries.人們認(rèn)為,茶在六至七世紀(jì)傳到了朝鮮和日本。茶經(jīng)是我國(guó)唐代一部有關(guān)茶葉及品茶的專著,作者陸羽。該書(shū)共 分三卷十節(jié),全面敘述了茶葉生產(chǎn)的歷史,源流,生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及飲茶 技藝和茶道原理,享有“茶葉百科全書(shū)”之美譽(yù)。VI. Exercises一、選詞填空smell, remain, ruler, boil, nationalOctober 1st is Day in China.Humans are the of the earth.When fish goes bad, it terrible.They in that forest for a year.Water at 100 C.二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。I found the key( 偶然)when I was cleaning the house.The May 4 Movement (發(fā)生)in Beijing in 1919.He ll succeed(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) )this time.( 據(jù)說(shuō))Shen Nong
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