高三英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題目訓(xùn)練89 完整版課件PPT

1、1. Qingdao is _ most beautiful coastal city and I think Ill go there for _ second time.A. a;a B. the; a C. the; the D. the; a選A。本題考查冠詞的用法。最高級(jí)前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示“非常”的意思，用the表示比較；序數(shù)詞前用the表示順序，用a表示“又一，再一”。本句的意思是“青島是一個(gè)非常優(yōu)美的海濱城市，我想我會(huì)再去那兒一次”。 2.The World Trade Organization (WTO) finally opened its door to

2、China on November 10, _ our Chinese 15-year wait.A. to end B. ended C. ending D. ends選C。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別與用法。v-ing形式在句中表示結(jié)果時(shí)，多指“順理成章的”或“意料之內(nèi)的”結(jié)果。 3. Some famous singers live on the _ from their record sales.A. salary B. value C. bill D. income選D。 bill(帳單，清單)顯然不符合題意；value（價(jià)值）是抽象的，不能用來消費(fèi)；salary（工資，薪水）是按年、月

3、發(fā)給相關(guān)人的，而本句的record sales并不是他們的工作；income （收入，收益）,通常指一個(gè)人收入所得的錢，不僅只是工資部分。 4.-Will you please spare me a few minutes to accept my interview, Mr Yang Liwei now?-_. But Ill be free this evening. Would you mind?A. No, I dont B. Yes, with pleasureC. Im afraid not D. Yes, Id be glad to選C。根據(jù)回答可以知道回話的人委婉的拒絕了問話人

4、的要求 .單項(xiàng)選擇題及詳解5. Since then I a member of the family and never from them.A. have be come; will I separate B. have be come; I will separateC. have been; will be separated D. have been; I was separated選C。以since then 為標(biāo)志，此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。have 后應(yīng)接持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞故不能選，become為中止性動(dòng)詞；never 為標(biāo)志，應(yīng)用倒裝句 .6. The temperature can fal

5、l to 50C. _ is, 50Cbelow freezing point.A. Which B. It C. This D. That選D。 That is = That is to say 換句話說，也就是說。 7. -So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year.-No, _.A. everywhere in Wuhan B. somewhere in WuhanC. somewhere but in Wuhan D. anywhere but in Wuhan選D。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)No, 我們可以推斷出選D。 anywher

6、e but in Wuhan 是 “絕對(duì)不在武漢,肯定不在武漢” 的含義。 8. We Chinese can work wonders, that is, we can make _.A. impossible possible B. the impossible possibleC. impossibly possible D. the impossible possibly選B。 the impossible表示“不可能的事”；possible是adj.作賓補(bǔ)。 9. Shall I go and buy two more bottles of beer? No, Ive already

7、 bought twenty. That _ be enough for us two.A. can B. may C. ought to D. might選C。 ought to表示“(按常理，根據(jù)一般道理，一般情況下)理應(yīng)，應(yīng)當(dāng)”。 10. We _ a pleasant journey but for the rain.A. would have B. will have C. had had D. would have had選D。 but for the rain = if it hadnt rained為介詞短語(yǔ)表示虛擬的含蓄的表達(dá)方式。本句表示對(duì)于過去情況的假設(shè)虛擬。 。11.

8、She took the boy _ the hand and led him _ the zero.A. inby B. onat C. atin D. byround 選D。take sb. by the hand “牽著某人的手”；round the zero表示“繞著0走”。 12. I went to bed very late last night, _, early the next morning.A. or rather B. at leastC. at most D. in a word選A。 or rather “更確切地說”，符合上下文的意思。13. Whether w

9、ell hold the sports meet depends on the weather, _?A. wont we B. shant weC. doesnt it D. wont it選C。從句作主語(yǔ)，疑問部分主語(yǔ)用it，謂語(yǔ)根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞確定。 14. Is he said _ his car lost? Yes. He was so foolish _ leave his car _.A. thatthatunlock B. to have hadas tounlockedC. to havetounlock D. to havefor him tounlocked選B。 Sb.

10、 is said to do sth. 據(jù)說某人干某事；它是It is said that sb. do sth.的變體。soas to 如此以致；而leave sth. done表示“使某物被.”，它們之間為被動(dòng)的關(guān)系。 15. What is that building? _ the garden equipment is stored.A. There is in which B. That is whereC. The building that D. That I got選B。 where引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，表示“的地方”。完整的句子為：That building is where the

11、 garden equipment is stored.16. The College Entrance Examination near, so you should be prepared for it.A. is drawing B. drawsC. drew D. has drawn選A。draw near 表示“臨近，接近”，draw是趨向性動(dòng)詞，常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)。 17. All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that Tangshan twenty years ago.A. attacked B. struc

12、k C. knocked D. exploded選B。表示自然災(zāi)害“侵害”了某地，我們可以用hit或strike, 但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“進(jìn)攻；襲擊”，多表示用武力進(jìn)攻；knock是“敲打”的意思。 18. Whenever I met him, _ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. what B. that C. which D. when選C。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不用that，而應(yīng)該使用which。本題中的which指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容。19. Mr Smith, of the spee

13、ch, started to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tiring; boredC. tired; bored D. tiring; boring選A。tired of是過去分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)，boring 是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，表示speech本身的特點(diǎn)。 20. _ Chinas reform and opening up in late 1978, its quick development has aroused worldwide attention, which has made America anxious about it.A. When

14、 B. As C. While D. Since選D。 since引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，或接一個(gè)短語(yǔ)時(shí)主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 1.Not until Dec. 2003 _ caught by the US soldiers, and it was a great victory for the USA.A. was Saddam Hussein B. Saddam Hussein wasC. had Saddam Hussein been D. Saddam Hussein had been選A。 not until位于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝。而時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Dec. 2003暗示了要用一般過去時(shí)，

15、故此只能選A 2. Be careful with such things. If you _, youll drop them.A. dont B. arent C. wont D. do選B。本題考查學(xué)生運(yùn)用省略語(yǔ)法的做題能力。 完整的句子為：If you arent (careful)，youll drop them. 另外，條件狀語(yǔ)從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，所以排除了wont。 3. Excuse me! _ How can I get to the nearest post office?A. Yes? B. Thats OK. C. Whats wrong? D. Pardon?選A。由

16、于Excuse me沒有說明具體事情，所以就被反問“Yes?”“什么事？” 4. _ a fine day, Shenzhou VI will be launched on time according to its planned time.A. Being B. It being C. To be D. It is選B。 本題考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。前一分句和后一分句在邏輯上存在因果關(guān)系，可以排除答案D。因?yàn)榍懊娴姆衷~的邏輯主語(yǔ)不可能是后面一個(gè)分句的邏輯主語(yǔ)，故前一分句要有一個(gè)邏輯主語(yǔ)it表示天氣。 單項(xiàng)選擇題及詳解5. -Whats the chief _ of the world this

17、year?-I think the Twin- Tower was destroyed.A. business B. matter C. event D. affair選C。 event 表示比較重要的事件；business表示一般性的事物，如經(jīng)營(yíng)方面的事情或生意等，也可以構(gòu)成一定的短語(yǔ)，如on business, get down to business 等。matter指一般的需要解決的事情;affair指重大的國(guó)際、國(guó)內(nèi)事物，經(jīng)常用復(fù)數(shù)。 6. It is _ waste of time for young men to devote themselves to playing comp

18、uter games on _ Internet only for _ pleasure.A. /; the; / B. the; the; / C. a; the; a D. a; the; /選D。前面a waste of time/money”為固定短語(yǔ)；中間為on the Internet，表示特指; 后面為for pleasure=for fun，為固定短語(yǔ)。 7. He said, “_ a long way to school. _ a long way to go yet before we arrive.”A. It is; There is B. There is ; it

19、 is C. It is; It is D. There is; There is 選A。第一空it 指距離, 第二空there be 表示在 “存在”。 8. It will be five years _ we meet again.A. since B. after C. before D. when選C。 該題意為 “ 要過五年我們才能再見面”。如果選A, since 從句中常用動(dòng)詞的過去式,這是個(gè)終止動(dòng)詞表延續(xù)的句型。本句句型是 “ It will be +時(shí)間段+before” 從句。 意為 “ 要過多久才.” 。 13. The picture of the park memor

20、ies of our classs trip last year, when Mr. Smith began to take charge of our class.A. called up B. reminded C. turned up D. came up選A。call up 喚起對(duì)的回憶；remind的用法是remind sb. of sth.。14. I suggest that that we should take part in more such activities in future we did yesterday.A. which B. as C. that D. t

21、han選B。當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用as。15. He is_as a leader but he hasnt _in teaching.A. success; many experiences B. a success; much experienceC. great success; an experience D. a great success; a lot of experiences選B。抽象名詞具體化，表示具有某種特征的人或事物，可用作可數(shù)名詞。如：She is a success in business but a failure in marriage (她在事業(yè)

22、上是個(gè)成功者，但在婚姻上是個(gè)失敗者)；experience作為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”解，為不可數(shù)名詞。16.When he realized the police had seen him, the man_the exit as quickly as possible.A. made up B. made for C. made out D. made off選B。make for表示“向某地走去”；make off 后常接介詞，表示“從跑掉”；make out 有“看出；理解；開(收據(jù)等)；進(jìn)展；裝出”等含義；make up有“編造；和解；彌補(bǔ)；化裝；構(gòu)成”等含義。17. What should we

23、pay more attention to if we go north in winter, Mum?Nothing much. Take warm clothes _the weather is cold.A. as long as B. now that C. if D. in case選D。本題主要考查連接詞的意義及對(duì)句子間的意義、關(guān)系的理解。as long as 意思是“只要”，表示條件；now that 意思是“既然；由于”，表示原因；if意思是“如果”，表示條件；in care意思是“以防，萬(wàn)一；免得”，表示條件。18. In the power plant more than_

24、of the workers are out_strike.選A。twelve 的序數(shù)詞形式為twelfth；分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法中的分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)，on strike = 在罷工。19. I remember_the factory owed a small workshop and two machines.A. when B. how C. whether D. what選A。該題考查when引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。句意為“我記得曾經(jīng)這個(gè)工廠只有一個(gè)小車間和兩臺(tái)機(jī)器”，只有when指時(shí)間。20. I would like to buy an expensive camera.Well, we have several models_ .A. to choose from B. to choose C. to be chosen D. for choice選A。B、C有較大干擾性。根據(jù)上文“buy an expensive camera”，可以得知服務(wù)員在此讓“我”從several model