人教版選修六 Unit5 晨讀材料

1、英語晨讀材料Book6 Unit5 The power of natureKey words and phrases:1. volcano n 火山 volcanic adj 火山的 volcanology n 火山學(xué) volcanologist n 火山學(xué)家2. erupt (指火山) 爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生 eruption n 火山爆發(fā)；（戰(zhàn)爭等）爆發(fā)3 .equipment n 設(shè)備；裝備- equip vt. & vi.配備；裝備（equipped; equipped; equipping） equip sb / sth with 用.裝備 be equipped for 準備好 be eq

2、uipped with 裝備，安裝 be well/poorly equipped 設(shè)備精良的/較差 equipment n. 裝備，設(shè)備（不可數(shù)名詞）a piece of equipment 一件設(shè)備 4. evaluate（vt） 評估，估價，估計 evaluation (n)評價，估價5. appoint vt. 任命；委派 appoint sb.as/to be .任命某人為appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人去做某事 appoint sth. (for sth.)(為某事)確定（日期、場所等）appointed adj.約定的；指定的 appointment n.約會

3、；約定；委任make an appointment with sb.與某人約會 keep/break ones appointment守約/違約Uncomfortable adj 不舒服的；不舒適的 comfortable adj舒服的；舒適的 comfortably adv 舒適地 comfort n 安慰；舒適6 .unconscious adj失去直覺的；未察覺的 conscious(adj)意識到，注意到,有知覺的，有意識的 consciousness 知覺；意識 7 .shoot(v)射擊，射中 (shot,shot) shoot sb/sth 射中某人/某物 shoot at sb

4、/sth 朝射擊8. anxious adj.憂慮的；不安的 anxiety n.焦慮；渴望；擔心be anxious about/for.為擔憂 be anxious to do sth.急切地做某事be anxious for sb. to do sth.急于讓某人做某事be anxious that.急切希望（that從句用虛擬語氣，即should+v.,且should 可以省略）9. panic n. 驚慌，恐慌 vi. 十分恐慌；驚慌 vt. 使恐慌 (panicked; panicked)be / get in (into) a panic 陷入恐慌 in panic 驚慌地 in

5、 a state of panic 處于驚慌狀態(tài)10. guarantee vt. 保證；擔保 n. 保證；保修單；擔保guarantee to do sth.保證干某事 guarantee that.保證guarantee.to sb.向某人擔保/保證give sb. a guarantee that.向某人保證guarantee sb.against/from保證某人免受損害、危險等11.appreciation 感激，欣賞，理解，明白 appreciate (vt) 欣賞，鑒賞；感激appreciate (doing) sth 欣賞（干）某事 I would appreciate it

6、if 如果.我將不勝感激12. burn to the ground 全部焚毀（burned/burnt）burn away逐漸燒掉；消失burn down(建筑物）燒毀;燒光 burn sth. off燒掉；蒸發(fā)burn sb.up激怒；使大怒 burn sth. up焚毀；燒掉burn out燒盡，熄滅 burn oneself out耗盡體力；積勞成疾13 .make ones way前往feel ones way摸索著走 fight/push ones way奮斗/擠著前進lose ones way迷路 on the way 即將來臨；在途中show sb. the way為某人指路

7、get in the way妨礙by ways of 通過.方法 in no way 決不14.vary from . . . to . . . 由到不 vary in. . . 在.方面不同vary with. . . 隨.而變化 a variety of/various. . . 各種各樣Key sentences:1. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fa

8、st. 收集和評估這些信息之后，我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù)測熔巖接著將往何處流，流速是多少。2. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. 我剛要再睡，突然我的臥室亮如白晝。2. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea.這是因為在巖石下落的基拉韋厄火山頂附近無人居住。3. .we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater.4.I rushed dow

9、nstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on theFloor,surrounded by her guest.she was shot.Writing:假如你是李華，上周末你和家人參觀了北京的頤和園請根據(jù)提示給你的美國朋友Judy寫一封電子郵件，介紹你的旅游經(jīng)歷內(nèi)容主要包括：1出發(fā)時間：上周六早上7點； 2準備物品：零食、衣服、照相機、雨傘等；3交通方式：乘公交；4主要活動：游覽昆明湖、佛香閣（TowerofBuddhistIncense）、17孔橋（17-ArchBridge）和石坊（StoneArchway）等景點，并拍照； 5你

10、的感受Dear Judy,I am writing to tell you about my trip last weekend.My family and I went to the Summer Palace for a holiday.We packed our digital camera,some snacks,clothes,umbrellas and things like that. Then we started at 7 on Saturday morning. We took a bus there because public transport is very con

11、venient.The most exciting thing was to tour around the Kunming Lake on a beautiful dragon boat, where we spent about two hours chatting and laughing in the bright sunshine. When we climbed onto the top of the Tower of Buddhist Incense, a wonderful view of the lake came into our sight.After lunch we walked on the 17-Arch Bridge and visited the