湖南省益陽(yáng)市沅江四季紅鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、湖南省益陽(yáng)市沅江四季紅鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Are you an ordinary man or do you have any magic_?A.forces B.energy C.strength D.powers參考答案：D2. It _ to me that I had left the book borrowed from the library at home when I arrived at the school gate. A. observedB. influenced C. thoughtD. occurred參考答案：

2、D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞及句式。動(dòng)詞observe觀察，慶祝，遵守；influence影響；think思考，認(rèn)為；occur發(fā)生；固定句式: sth occur to sb某人突然想起某事；句意：當(dāng)我到校門口的時(shí)候，突然想起我把從圖書館里借的書忘記在家里了。本句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。故D正確。3. I was really anxious about you. You_ home without a word.A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave參考

3、答案：B4. The reason he didnt go to school yesterday was he was i11Awhy；that Bthat；because Cthat；that Dfor which；what參考答案：A5. Many passengers got seriously in the accident. AinjuringBinjured Cto injure Dbeing injured參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：許多乘客在這次事故中嚴(yán)重的受傷，get injured 受傷，故選B項(xiàng)。 6. This film was made _ Premi

4、er Zhou Enlai.A. in memory of B. in charge of C. in search of D. in case of 參考答案：A7. We must learn to _what the teacher says in class. A. blow down B. fall down C. put down D. break down參考答案：C8. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _stay at home waiting for our mother.A. would B. might

5、 C. should D. could參考答案：A9. I dont have the information about SARS, but Ill _ later.A. find B. find it C. find out it D. find it out參考答案：D10. Tom said that Columbus _ America in 1492.A. discovered B. had discovered C. found D. had found 參考答案：A11. Bob got a higher income because of the greater contri

6、butions he had made _ the company. A. for B. to C. of D. on參考答案：B12. The young man is always energetic, and loves life, who has a _ personalityA. lovely B. lively C. alive D. living參考答案：B13. I am very _with the teachers and the technology in our new school.A. impressed B. impression C. having impres

7、sed D. to impress參考答案：A14. _ your classmates and you will make more good friends.A. Worry about B. Fall in love with C. Think about D. Get along well with參考答案：D15. -My car broke down yesterday on the way to the Yue Lu mountain.-I am sorry to hear that, but you _that car every day for ten years befor

8、e it broke down. Now you really need to buy a new one.A. have used B. have been used C. had used D had been used參考答案：C二、 新的題型2. Last week _11_ a dinner-party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rum . Mrs. Rum was a large, unsmiling lady_12_ a tight black dress. She did not _13_ look up when I

9、took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed _14_ her plate _15_ in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. A new play is coming to The Globe soon, I said. Will you be seeing it? No, she answered. 參考答案：17. Do you have a place youve always wanted to visit? If the answer is ye

10、s, have you ever considered taking a trip alone there just for a few days?_16_ Although seeing the world on their own has always been a dream in their hearts since childhood, most people have repeatedly been told that the outside world is dangerous. The thought of going on a trip alone excites and t

11、errifies them at the same time. Few end up stepping out of their comfort zone and going on meaningful adventures.It is normal to have some trouble traveling alone. _17_ For example, being alone on the road, you might have to ask strangers to take your photo wherever you go. If you join a tour halfwa

12、y, you may be asked why you dont have friends or family around. _18_First, traveling alone gives you a good opportunity to do everything you wish to do without worrying about others needs and wants. If you want, you can read on a bench beside a river for the whole afternoon without being disturbed (

13、打擾). You are free to walk around on different streets. _19_ You can also remove that dull daily routine (常規(guī)) that always makes you feel tired.If you make good use of it, traveling alone can also be a wonderful journey of self-discovery, as youll finally have time to think about your life._20_ All yo

14、u need to do is pack your bags, take your passport, gather up your courage and go somewhere. Go out and enjoy being alone, explore the unknown, make some friends, read a book, and get to know more about yourself and the world.A. Traveling by yourself is also quite easy.B. You can go to shopping mall

15、s and explore the city.C. For many people, traveling alone can be frightening.D. There are also some unpleasant moments one might run into.E. It is important to take some time off and think about the methods.F. But anyhow, I still suggest that you travel alone at least once in your life.G. Traveling

16、 alone helps us figure out what we really want to fight for in this big world.參考答案：16. C 17. D 18. F 19. B 20. A本文是一篇說明文，通過說明獨(dú)自一人旅行可能碰到的問題，進(jìn)而闡述其帶來的好處?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文描述Although seeing the world on their own has always been a dream in their hearts since childhood, most people have repeatedly been told tha

17、t the outside world is dangerous.（雖然自己看世界從小就是他們心中的夢(mèng)想，但大多數(shù)人一再被告知外面的世界是危險(xiǎn)的。），可知，獨(dú)自旅行是令人害怕的。故選C項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前一句：獨(dú)自一人旅行有困難是正常的，后一句講旅行中碰到的一些具體的狀況?？芍?，本句作為承上啟下的作用。因而選項(xiàng)D：There are also some unpleasant moments one might run into.為后文提到的具體的不愉快情況做引子。故選D項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】結(jié)合前文所講的獨(dú)自旅行的問題，以及下文講到獨(dú)自旅行的好處，得知，此處應(yīng)該是承上啟下，轉(zhuǎn)變?cè)掝}的作用。故F

18、項(xiàng)“但無論如何，我還是建議你一生中至少一次獨(dú)自旅行?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選F項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】結(jié)合本段中提到的好處，以及人稱代詞的使用，主要說帶給“你”的好處，結(jié)合人稱代詞you可以選出答案。故B項(xiàng)“你可以去購(gòu)物中心探索這座城市?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文可知，你所需要做的就是收拾行李，帶上護(hù)照，鼓起勇氣去某個(gè)地方。出去享受獨(dú)處，探索未知，結(jié)交朋友，讀一本書，更多地了解自己和世界。因此推斷A項(xiàng)“獨(dú)自旅行也是相當(dāng)容易的”下文內(nèi)容做出來解釋。故：選擇A項(xiàng)。三、 閱讀理解18. My father was attached to gardening by birth. One of my

19、 earliest memories is following Dad barefoot around in the garden with both hands blackened from digging in the soil. The garden was a wonderland full of possibilities.As Dad grew older, he still loved gardening. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still planted all sorts of plants. Sometimes

20、, I would come over to visit, and we would walk together in the garden. But then, something changed. Like the weeds that took over his garden, the cancer grew rapidly in Dad, and the doctor gave up. I stayed with Dad twenty-four hours a day and I found myself in all kinds of uncomfortable situations

21、 with Dad until I promised to care for the garden.Though I had heard the words of the doctor, what really made me believe that Dad was dying was the state of his garden. That year, he only planted tomatoes. Too tired to weed them, he simply tied them with strong strings to the fence and let them be.

22、 It made me sad to see them ignored, so I would come over and water them once in a while, and remove the weeds. I still remember the day I picked the last tomato from the vine(藤). That day was one of the saddest I had ever experienced in my life.Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden. I d

23、ecided I would start out with just a few tomatoes. That morning when I moved to the garden, something caught the corner of my eye and I had to smile. It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, standing barefoot in the soil , happily playing in soil.36. When the author was a child he liked his fathers gard

24、en because it was _.A. a field that produced much foodB. a piece of land covered with black soilC. a place where he got educatedD. a fantastic place with unexpected surprise37. What was the authors father most concerned about in his last days?A. His garden B. His illnessC. His son D. His grandson38.

25、 What made the author accept the fact that his father would die soon?A. The words of the doctor.B. The condition of his father.C. His communication with his father.D. That the garden wasnt taken good care of by his father.39. What did the author do in the garden on his fathers last day?A. Water the

26、garden B. Remove weedsC. Pick a tomato D. Cut tomato vines.40. Why did the author smile when he moved to his own garden one day?A. Because he remembered his father.B. Because his son showed interest in the garden.C. Because he thought of the food he would get.D. Because he could take care of his own

27、 garden.參考答案：36. D 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B這是一篇記敘文。文章作者向我們描述了作者對(duì)自己父親的所有記憶都在花園之中，回憶了與父親之間的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段Dad barefoot around in the garden with both hands blackened from digging in the soil. The garden was a wonderland full of possibilities.可知當(dāng)作者還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他喜歡他父親的花園，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)奇妙的地方，里面會(huì)有意外的驚喜，故選D?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段I stayed with Dad twenty-four hours a day and I found myself in all kinds of uncomfortable situations with Dad until I promised to care for the garden.可知作者的父親在他最后的日子里最關(guān)心的是他的花園，故選A。【38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段Though I had heard the words of the doctor, what really made me bel