湖南省永州市高溪市鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析

1、湖南省永州市高溪市鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The spokesman said at the conference that they were considering having the term the Russian group strongly objected to _. A. changing B. changed C. change D. being changed參考答案：B2. -Do you know _ won high click rate in micro-blogs? -It was the teachers wonde

2、rful chorus in the New Years gala.A. what is it that B. which is it that C. which it was that D. what it was that參考答案：D3. The police were looking into the accident, hoping to find out _ that had caused it. A. what it was B. what was it C. how it was D. how was it參考答案：A4. -How long does it take to ge

3、t to the railway station?-Well, . will you go there by bus or on foot? A. I dont know B. it all depends C. I am a stranger here D. about an hours ride參考答案：B5. The knowledge _ in ones childhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life stage.A. acquiredB. acquiring

4、C. being acquired D having been acquired參考答案：A6. As we all know, the Internet will let people have _ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.A. entrance B. way C. means D. access參考答案：D7. In Scotland,as in the rest of the United Kingdom, schooling begins at the age of 5 and ends at the ag

5、e of 16.A.supremeB.controversialC.compulsoryD.privileged參考答案：C提示:句意:“在蘇格蘭義務(wù)教育從5歲時開始,在16歲結(jié)束?！眂ompulsory schooling/education“義務(wù)教育”。supreme“最高的”;controversial“有爭議的”;privileged “榮幸的”。8. _ do you write to your parents?Mostly once a month, but this month I havent done that, because Ill go back this weeken

6、d.AHow long BHow farCHow often DHow soon參考答案：Chow long指“多久”；how far指“多遠(yuǎn)”；how often指“多久一次”；how soon指“多久以后”。9. Dr Yuan Longping grows _ is called super hybrid rice, _ has a high output.A. what; which B. that; what C. that; which D. what; that參考答案：A10. I havent been aware his attitude my promation.A.of

7、;towards B.off;to C. on ;about D.with;in參考答案：A略11. I dont feel like surfing the Internet in the house all day . _ . What about watching NBA on TV and then doing our homework?A. So do I B. And I do C. Neither do I D. Nor I do參考答案：C12. Granny read newspaper every day in her sixties _ she could keep he

8、rself informed of the latest news. A. so that B. in case C. even though D. as if參考答案：A略13. In terms of economic power, one U.S. was equal _ 12 developing countries like China in the 1980s, but in 2013, the GDP of the U. S. is just twice that of China.A. toB. withC. forD. of參考答案：A14. Rebecca was unha

9、ppy for _ the first chance to go abroad.A. not having been given B. not having givenC. not giving D. having been given參考答案：A15. On top of the mountain _, which was built 2,000 years ago. A. a tower standsB. stands a tower C. standing a towerD. does a tower stand參考答案：B二、 新的題型16. Yesterday another stu

10、dent and I, representing our universitys student _41_(associate), went to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international students _42_ were coming to study at Beijing University. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the _43_(w

11、ait) area looking around curiously. I stood for a minute _44_(watch) them and then went to greet them.The first person _45_(arrive) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely _46_(follow) by Julia Smith from Britain. After I met them and then introduced them to each other, I was very surprised. Tony app

12、roached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her _47_ the cheek! She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. I guessed that there was _48_(probable) a major misunderstanding. Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in smiling, together with George Cook from Canada. As th

13、ey _49_(introduce), George reached his hand out to the Japanese student. Just at that moment, however, Akira bowed so his nose touched Georges moving hand. They both apologized another _50_(culture) mistake!參考答案：41. association 42. who/that 43. waiting 44. watching 45. to arrive 46. followed 47. on

14、48. probably 49. were introduced 50. cultural【分析】這是一篇記敘文。記敘了作者在機(jī)場接機(jī)時國際學(xué)生之間文化禮儀不同而產(chǎn)生的打招呼誤會?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。句意：昨天，我和另一個學(xué)生代表學(xué)校的學(xué)生協(xié)會去首都國際機(jī)場迎接今年來北京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的國際學(xué)生。固定短語student association“學(xué)生協(xié)會”，故填association?！?2題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。句意同上。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞students，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故填who/that?！?3題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：在等了半個小時的飛機(jī)后，我看到幾個年輕人進(jìn)入

15、候機(jī)區(qū)，好奇地四處張望。固定短語waiting area“候機(jī)區(qū)”，故填waiting?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我站了一會兒，看著他們，然后去迎接他們。watch做非謂語動詞與I構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，故填現(xiàn)在分詞watching?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：第一個到達(dá)的是哥倫比亞的托尼加西亞，緊隨其后的是英國的朱莉婭史密斯。名詞person由序數(shù)詞the first修飾時需要使用不定式做后置定語，故填to arrive。【46題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意同上。本句中follow做非謂語動詞與邏輯主語Tony Garcia構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故填過去分詞followed?！?7題詳解】考查

16、固定短語。句意：托尼走近茱莉亞，碰了碰她的肩膀，親了親她的臉頰!固定短語kiss sb on the cheek“親吻某人臉頰”，故填on?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。句意：我猜想這可能是一個很大的誤會。修飾整個句子，故填副詞probably?！?9題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)他們被介紹時，喬治向那個日本學(xué)生伸出手。本句主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動，且描述過去發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時。故填were introduced?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他們都道歉了這又是一個關(guān)于文化的誤會!mistake為名詞需要形容詞修飾，故填cultural?！军c睛】定語從句的關(guān)系詞的選擇可考慮以下三點：(1)一

17、看先行詞的意義，即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點還是原因(如指物時不能用who或whom，指人時通常不用which等)(2)二看關(guān)系詞的句法功能，即分清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分，是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等(如作定語通常用whose，有時也用which；作狀語要用when, where, why)(3)三看定語從句的種類，即分清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句(如that和why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)如第二小題，本句為定語從句修飾先行詞students，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故填who/that。17. Have you ever forgotten where

18、your socks are when you wake up in the morning? Can Youremember what you ate for lunch a week ago?36 .But now, you should be thankful Scientists from the University of Toronto found that forgetting is actually a key part of learning，the Independent reported37What kind of information is unnecessary?S

19、cientists say thatthis may have something to do with the environment you live in.38.For example，a supermarket cashier meets many people every day and will probably only rememberthem for a short timeBut a designer who often meets his or her customers will remember longerThat，s because our brain keeps

20、 making new neurons(神經(jīng)元)from stem ceils，said Paul Frank land，a professor at the University of Toronto39.which is important for US to learn and rememberWhen new neurons grow in the hippocampus，they delete our old memoriesThis could explain why we forget 30 much information about the time when we were

21、 very youngHowever, being forgetful is not always goodWhen you dont have enough sleep，You may have a hard time remembering new information40Matthew Walker from theUniversity of California told the Huffington Post AThats why we cant remember things well when were not focused BThere is a special area

22、in our brains called the hippocampus(海馬體) CUsing correct memorizing methods can help improve your memory DIn factgetting rid of unnecessary information can help our brains work better EYou may think that being forgetful is not a good thing FSleep helps the brain store and keep new facts and informat

23、ion G In an environment that is always changin9，our brains may require US to remember less參考答案：3640 EDGBF三、 閱讀理解18. When I begin to look back on all friends whom I have had, I quickly came to the conclusion that Jerry was the most important and had the greatest effect upon my life. His family moved

24、to my block when I was only 10. Jerry was 15 at the time, but the fact that he was so much older than me seemed to make no difference to him. I was very glad that he liked me. We took long walks together, on which he would tell me stories he had heard form TV and radio programs. But as months went b

25、y, a change came into our friendship. Jerry almost stopped coming by the house, and every time I went to his house or telephoned, he put me off with some excuses such as Im studying now or Ive got some jobs to do for Mum. When we passed on the street, he would still give me a warm smile and friendly

26、 wave with a Hi, kid, but he would hardly ever stop to talk. Finally I realized that he was no longer interested in me and that his taste had changed. I noticed him with a girl once in a while and several times saw him going out in his familys car on a Friday or Saturday night. I simply couldnt unde

27、rstand what was so great about girls and parties. But I was hurt when he finally made me know that our friendship was at an end. Of course he didnt really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized that it was an age problem that caused the break. There were a world of differences between the ideas and interests of a 17-year-old and a