2022屆廣東清遠(yuǎn)市高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語試題含解析_第1頁
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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生須知:.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩局部,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色 字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一局部(共20小題,每題L 5分,總分值30分)Dave was a. Because of his misconduct in class, the whole class had to stay after school.A. wet blanket B. lead

2、ing lightC. black sheep D. dark horseWe the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight.A. were enjoyingB. would have enjoyedC. would be enjoying D. will enjoyMost people quit any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.A. while B. until C. since D. before

3、You mean the position is still vacant?Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding.A. With pleasure B. I dont mind C. Don,t mention it D. Thafs all rightDont you think of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?A. this B. that C. which D. it一Good morning. May I help

4、 you?No, thank you. Pm just looking around.A. Ifs up to you.B. How are you feeling today?C. Thanks for coming to see me. D. Take your time then.Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.一That may his poor grade in the exam.A. account for B. answer forC. apply for D. stand forThe old road is i

5、ndeed less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, as we dont feel safe on it. A. somehow B. otherwise C. therefore D. thoughChinas BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, whose positioning will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soonprovide services for more countries.A. accuracyB. category19、A.

6、 behavior B. act C. relation D. habit20、 A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. classmates第二節(jié)(每題1.5分,總分值15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 27. (15分)語法填空The worlds first robot police officer started to work this week.L (it) name is Robocop. It is part of the Dubai Police force. Robocop*s first offici

7、al job was to greet guests at a security conference. Apart from2, (greet) visitors, it also answered questions and gave3(direct). Robocop has a built-in tablet for people to interact with, pay traffic fines and use other police services. The tablet 4. (link) to a police station, so people can talk t

8、o real police officers. The 170-centimetre-tall Robocop can speak six languages.5. can also shake hands, salute people and recognize peoples emotions and 6. (face) expressions.ReboCop is the first of many robot police officers in Dubai7, (hopeful), 25 per cent of the Dubai Police force will have bee

9、n robots by 2030 and Dubai will have the first smart police station. No humans will work there. A spokesman said, nThe Robocop is the latest smart 8 (add) to the police force and has been designed to help us fight crime, keep the city safe and improve happiness levels. nRobocop will also assist and

10、help people in the malls9, on the streets. An official at the security conference commented,age of the robots is no longer coming. It has arrived.11 第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(總分值10分)(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每 句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(八),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修

11、改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin. Therefore, I couldnt understand real music”. After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought

12、 it was cool. I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store. There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoyed. He became my the first guitar teacher. It took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model. Now the guitar is th

13、e most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day. 第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(總分值25分).(25分)假如你是李華,你從美國朋友Tom處借的一本書不慎遺失,請你給他寫封電子郵件,內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下: L表示歉意;2,解釋原因;3,提出賠償方法。注意:L詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;Dear Tom,Yours,Li Hua參考答案第一局部(共20小題,每題1.5分,總分值30分)1、C2、C3、D4、B5、D6、D7、A8、D9、A10、D11、D12、C13、D14、B15、C16、B17、B18、D19、B

14、20、C第二局部閱讀理解(總分值40分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。1、 D2、B3、B4、A1、 C2、C3、D1、 D2、C3、B1、 C2、D3、A4、D1、 B2、A3、D4、B第三局部 語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每題15分,總分值30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項.1、 C 2、A 3、D 4、D 5、A 6、B 7、C 8、B 9、D 10、A 11、B 12、A 13、C14、B15、D16、B17、A18、C19、D20、C第二節(jié)(每題1.5分,總分值15分)閱讀下面材料

15、,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27、1. Itsgreetingdirectionsis linkedwhichfacialHopefullyadditionorThe第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 短文改錯(總分值10分)28、l.learn-learning2.Therefore-However3 at from4.started-start.allboth. thatwhich.去掉my或the.time人后加to9.model-modelslO.importantlyimportant第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(總分值25分)29、Dear Tom,Pm sorry to te

16、ll you that Ive lost your book that I borrowed from you. Now Fm expressing my deepest apology for my carelessness.Actually, I put the book in my schoolbag after we met at school yesterday. But to my sorrow, it was stolen on my way home. I tried to get it back but failed. How angry and guilty I felt!

17、This morning, I went to buy the same book in some bookstores but it was very expensive. However, I promise that Ill tighten my belt these days to get you a completely new one by the end of this month. Please forgive me again and accept my sincere apology.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaC. function D. refere

18、nce. When I was small, my mom read me stories at nightA. couldB. shouldC. might D. would一Tony what I did annoying though he didnt say anything.So you think you will have to make an apology?A. could HndB. should have foundC. might find D. must have foundIt is well known Confucius was born in the city

19、 of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A. whetherB. whereC. that D. whatDue to large investment in housing, many cities can the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of theirlife.A. give rise to B. make way for C. take part in D. keep pace withIt is beyond awkward when everyone around you laughi

20、ng at a joke that you do not find funny,especially if its a joke told in a foreign language.A. run intoB. bursts outC. yells out D. falls intoAfter the argument Colin ran away and since.A. Isnt heard ofB. wasn9t heard ofC hasn9t been heard of D. hadn,t been heard of一Be seated, please and Fil make yo

21、u a cup of tea. Lefs come to the point first.A. You neednt do soB. Please don botherC You are welcomeD. You are indeed too polite.They went to the street to to the whole city to help the poor boy.A. applyB. appealC. add D. replyThe reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a

22、 attitude.A. changeable B. stable C. movable D. flexibleIm sure that your letter will get attention. They know youre waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediate C. careful D. generalSince many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups they can talk about thei

23、r struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A. whichB. whatC. where D. when第二局部閱讀理解(總分值40分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。(6 分),I wish we hadnt come on this trip!” JefFs voice echoed across the narrow canyon. His father stopped, breathing heavily. uthis is hard on you, but youve got to c

24、ome through with courage!” He gently placed his hand on the boys shoulder. uNow. I dont know if I can make it without stopping every so often. Youre young, but you are strong and fast. Do you remember the way back from here to the road, if you had to go alone?”Jeff flashed back to the painful scene

25、of Mark, his seventeen-year-old brother at their campsite. He was bitten by a snake yesterday. This morning he couldnt move, and the pain got worse. He needed medical attention right away. They had left their phone in the car, and it must have been out of power by then. Leaving Mark at the campsite

26、and seeking help was their only choice. “Jeff, could you do it?” Jeff looked to the end of the canyon, several miles away, He nodded and a plan began to take hold in his mind. What is the name of that little town we stopped, Dad?” there must be a hospital there.“Flint. We parked at the side of the r

27、oad a few miles out of Flint” Jeff nodded. Then they continued climbing. Stone by stone, they made their way up the canyon. Gradually, JefFs father grew smaller and smaller in the distance. Jeff waved to him and then climbed toward the road. Two hours later, he finally reached the road and struggled

28、 toward the town, almost exhausted.nt stop, he though. Marks in big trouble. Keep going.” Suddenly, he saw a truck heading toward him. Hey, mister!” he shouted, waving both arms. He began to jog toward the truck, and then broke into a full-speed run.His chest was burning with every breath when the t

29、ruck driver stopped by him. Jeff explained breathlessly. The driver reached for his cellphone as soon as he heard about Mark. Better get the helicopter in there J he said immediately. But Jeff wasnt sure about that because everything got unclear and then went black and quiet.Hours later, Jeff opened

30、 his eyes to find his father on a chair nearby. Youre a hero, son J his father said with a smile. “You had the helicopter sent into the canyon after Mark. I cant tell you how happy I was when 1 saw it overhead. They got him to the hospital. Hes going to be fine soon. Pm so proud of you!” 1、Why did J

31、eff and his father climb up the canyon?They were searching for their campsiteB They were doing physical exerciseC. They were meeting Jeffs brotherD. They were going for rescue2、What happened to Mark?A. He lost his wayHe was bitten by a snakeHe was hit by a truckHe lost his phone3、Why did JefFs fathe

32、r let him go alone?Jeff knew the way betterJeff w as faster than himJeff needed more exerciseJeff preferred going by himself4、What can be the best words to describe Jeff?Determined and caringCautious and sensitiveHumorous and ambitiousGenerous and kind(8 分)Best Smartphone Games To Put Your Brain To

33、TestI am a fan of blood shedding MMORPGs. But sometimes I play brain games. Here are four games for you that will surely put your brain to test.Real ChessChess has been bursting brains for over 14 centuries, and this virtual variant of chess really brings a new taste. Its a 3D virtual chess that let

34、s you play with users from all around the world.You can chat with opponents, play with AI, get newbie tips and much more. The animations and 3D structures are really cool as well.Juice CubesJuice Cubes is a light and colorful game full of fruity juice cubes that you need to connect to pop and clear

35、levels.There are multiple types of challenges, powerups, and over 550+ levels to keep you addicted.It might seem easy at the start, but it will burst your brain when you reach higher levels.WordBrain 2A really fun word game where you need to guess words based on the number of letters provided. Each

36、word puzzle has a theme category, such as food, human body, color, or even space.And you can also use hints to solve the level when you get stuck. Your vocabulary is sure to be challenged in it.PuzzleramaPuzzlerama basically joins some of the top puzzles in one single app9 making it a perfect app fo

37、r puzzle lovers. It letsyou play popular puzzle games such as flow, jigsaw, unblock, pipes, tangram, and more. There are hundreds of levels available for each puzzle type and things get really tough as you advance.The game interface is also very colorful, and smooth animations make the game fun to p

38、lay.1、What is special about Real chess?A It is a light and colorful game. B. It is a funny word game.C. It is a 3D virtual chess game. D. It has hundreds of levels.2、If youre good at guessing words, which game is the best choice?A. Real Chess. B. Juice Cubes.C. WordBrain 2. D. Puzzlerama.3、Which gam

39、es are likey to have bright and different colors in the interface design?A. Real Chess&WordBrain 2 B. Juice Cubes & WordBrain 2C. WordBrain 2 & Puzzlerama D. Puzzlerama & Juice Cubes(8 分) Centuries ago, these caves were places of worship (祭祀)for Buddhist monks. Today theyre homes for 200 poor Afghan

40、 families and one classroom.Fereshta Ahmadi was able to stay in school after her family moved to the caves about a decade ago. Shes now a senior at an all-girls high school in Bamyan but she felt the need to educate the children of cave settlers. So 6 years ago, she transformed her living space into

41、 a classroom.For 2 hours every day she teaches 30 primary school-age kids different subjects including English. She says she wants to give an opportunity to the children who dont have access to mainstream schools.“Cave settlers are no different from people who live in modern communities or people wh

42、o live in fancy apartments and buildings. They, too can study, can go to public schools and take private courses so they build their abilities and development/9Using her own money, the young teacher opened a small library with 200 books to improve the reading skills of her students. She hopes to exp

43、and her cave class in the future. uMy plan is to change my small course to a big school and there must be some assistance from government and /or other organizations so that 1 can take my services to the next level.The children in this classroom are happy to get an education and they have big dreams

44、 for the future. “We study different subjects here, for example, Dari, math, English, drawing and reading, I want to become a doctor in the future and serve my people/9 said one of the students.Years of conflict and poverty forced these families to seek refuge (避難所)in these ancient caves with no bas

45、ic facilities and, previous to Ahmadis initiative (自發(fā)性),no chance of getting an education for the children. After anAfghan service broadcast report about Ahmadi9s school, Afghanistans Ministry of Education offered to help her in her efforts.1、What does Ahmadi think vital for the children?A.A secure

46、income in the future.B.Their admission to college.CA comfortable living space.D.Their access to education.2、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Ahmadi has been honored.B.The mass media are powerful.C.Ahmadis plan is promising.D.All Afghans are left homeless.3、Which of the following words bes

47、t describes Ahmadi?A. Adventurous. B. Selfless.C Innocent.D Aggressive(8 分)From National to InternationalDo you have what it takes!Its our job to help you make that leap?The world is waiting. Are you ready?Is your small business ready to make that next step and expand abroad? A recent survey estimat

48、es that up to 40% of all small businesses are intending to do just that. Is your business making up this 40%? Making that move and expanding onto the international market require a different approach from the one youre used to. On a national level, it is often enough to sell the right product at the

49、 right price. Failure to adopt a different sales approach on the international market can often lead to failure as international customers expect different things. This is why we come in. The right knowledge and the right preparation can make all the difference on the international level.The main as

50、pects of the program we offer are:How can weaknesses be identified and reduced?How are cultural differences handled in the business world?In-depth knowledge of district law, how does it help?How can we target the right kind of international customers and how can we flnance this bigger, more complica

51、ted international operation?What can be done to create a foolproof (萬無一失的)business plan?Cost of the course: $2, 000 per person. If 4 or more people apply from the same company, then discounts can be arranged. Course times can be changed to accommodate your employees9 schedule. Most importantly, this

52、 course is fully accredited by some top level colleges and universities.1、Who will most likely benefit from this course?Anybody not interested in business administration.A small international business manager.An individual running a small company.Any owner of an international business hoping to go d

53、omestic.2、Why is there a danger of an international business failure?The price of shipping is too high.It takes too long to deliver products.International customers do not speak the same language.The business owner cannot understand the local market.3、What is NOT listed in the advertised program?How

54、 to pay the international workforce.The right way to study international law.Cultural diversities that must be known exactly.D What we should learn from our weaknesses.4、What is the main advantage of participating in this study program?International travel.Fixed schedule for the employees.The availa

55、bility of discounts of 40%.Credits that can be transferred to university courses.25. (10 分) Are you a problem shopper? The answer is Yes”, if you or someone else thinks that you sometimes get carried away with shopping. In other words, do you or does someone else think you are occupied in extreme sh

56、opping? If people have regrets later about their shopping, or have an out-of-controF9 feeling about the quantities of what they buy or the amount of credit they use, they may be considered to be problem shoppers.Extreme shopping can lead to a more serious problem - addictive shopping. Addictive shop

57、pers feel driven by the desire to shop and spend money. They experience great tension which drives them to shop and spend money and they feel a “rush” during the time they are occupied with the shopping activity.Extreme or addictive shopping may result from long-time unpleasant feelings, of which an

58、xiety, pain and shame are common ones. When we feel bad inside, we often do something to make ourselves feel better. In this case, we often go shopping.A few people shop to relieve their boredom or emptiness. For some people, the motivation is a desire for status, power, beauty or success. Some love

59、 to shop as it makes them feel valued in the eyes of the shop assistants. Others shop simply because it makes them forget, at least temporarily, tension, fear or unhappiness in their life.Besides, shopping malls are designed to encourage continual shopping. For instance, there are some malls where y

60、ou cant see clocks displaying the time because they dont want you to become too aware of the time you spend there.Whats more, food courts, coffee shops and restrooms are provided, so you dont have to leave the mall because of your physical needs.Therefore, once you become aware of how market forces

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