2022屆貴陽(yáng)市第二高考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷預(yù)測(cè)卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答 案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的考前須知，按規(guī)定答題。第一局部（共20小題，每題1. 5分，總分值30分）Mr, White, do you have anything?一No, nothing. You can take a rest now.A. type B. typed C. to type D. to be typed一“Do you mind if I look at your

2、 notes?一“Of course not.A. No problemB. Be my guestC. With pleasure D. Not at allVideo games can be a poor influence if in the wrong hands.A. to leave B. leaving C. leaveD. leftJohn,money was now no problem, started a new company with his friends.A. for whoseB. of whoseC. of whom D. for whom一 Lucy, c

3、ould you please spare me a few minutes?一, but I hope “a few minutes，wont turn into an hour.A. It doesnt matter B. Thafs kind of youC. Im afraid not D. I guess so-Whats that noise?-Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine.A was testedB. will be testedC. is being tested D. has been testedJohn lives H

4、e has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A. in the black B. on a shoestringC. over the moon D. at the drop of a hatFriendship can never be a trade;, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.A. in addition B. by contrast C. in return D. by chanceYou cant use the compu

5、ter now,the upgrade of the system is under way.A. untilB. unlessC. as D. afterThe Japanese suffering from the worst natural disastersA. are; ever sinceA. are; ever sinceA. are; ever sinceB. are; of all timeA. are; ever sinceB. are; of all timeElias was a poor black worker. The time 2. he first met N

6、elson Mandela was 3. very difficult period of his life.Nelson Mandela offered 42_ （guide） to poor black people on their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, for his family could not afford his school 5. （fee） and the bus fare. When he was worried about whether he would be out of work be

7、cause he didnt have one passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Elias過(guò) （happy） days in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League 7.（organize） by Nelson Mandela. In 1963, Elias helped Mandela 8 （blow） up some government buildings. It was very 9 （danger） but Elias wa

8、s happy because he thought 10. would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people equal.第四局部寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（總分值10分）（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修

9、改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。As is known, some students have breakfast regularly Therefore, others dont, or even skip it、 Among of the students who have breakfast every day, only a few have a balanced diet which includes breads, milk and eggs、 There is several reasons First of all, many students

10、dont know an importance of breakfasts Besides, many parents have limited knowledge about that a balanced diet is、 Finally, teachers give students too much tasks, so they have no time have breakfasts In a word, every student should had breakfast regularly The more balanced diet one has, the healthy h

11、e will be!第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（總分值25分）（25分）假設(shè)你是李華，2022年北京冬奧會(huì)正面向全國(guó)學(xué)生招募志愿者，你希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示用英 文給組委會(huì)寫(xiě)一封信：.自我介紹：年齡，性別，學(xué)歷等；.個(gè)人條件：英語(yǔ)好，善于交際等；.希望獲得批準(zhǔn)。注意：.詞數(shù)100-120左右；書(shū)信格式及開(kāi)頭均已給出（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Sir/Madam,Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案第一局部（共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分）1、D2、B3、D4、D5、D6、C7、B8、B9、C10、B11、B12、B13、C14、B15、B16、

12、C17、C18、D19、C20、A第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。1、 D2、C3、B4、A1、 D2、C3、A4、B1、 A2 B3、C4、D5、A1、 C2、A3、A4、B1、 ADC第三局部語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng).1、 D2、A3、B4、C5、A6、B7、D8、A 9、C10、c n、a12、B13、D14、C15、C16、B17、B18、A19、D20、D第二節(jié)(每題1.5分，總分值15分)閱讀

13、下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27 1. helpedwhenaguidancefeeshappiestorganized(to)blowdangerousit第四局部寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（總分值10分）28、1、 ThereforeHowever； 2.去掉 among 后面的 of； 3. breadsbread； 4. isare； 5. anthe； 6. thatwhat； 7. much-many； 8. 在 time 和 have 之間加 to； 9. had-have； 10. healthyhealthier第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（總分值25分）

14、29、Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.I was quite excited when I heard about the Winter Olympic Games to be held in our country. I am a female student in a senior middle school and I can do a good job for the games. First,

15、I am good at English and I can talk with foreign tourists in English freely. Second, I am familiar with the local conditions. Third, I get along with others easily. And Pmready to give help whenever it is needed. Should you give me an opportunity of a personal interview, I would be most grateful.Ple

16、ase consider my application, and Pm looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li HuaC. is; ever since D. is; of all timeI am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.A. haveB. hadC. have had D. had hadOnly after talking to two students that having st

17、rong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC I discovered D. discoveredShe seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to me.A. to watch B. to be watchingC. watching D. having watchedThe new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wastela

18、nd.A. whichB. whereC. in which D. what- You look happy today. Is there anything good?-Im very delighted as one of the exchange students.A. to chooseB. to have been chosenC. choosingD. having been chosencompetence in acquiring English today comes from the ability to express oneself rather than in sim

19、ply passing exams.A. DueB. RawC. CoreD. KeenHave you Hnished all your exercises?Yes,is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A. nothing B. not one C. none D. neitherLichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms,means the beginning of spring.A. who B. that C. whose D. whichI was

20、 on a business trip then, otherwise I to the hospital for tests.A wentB. had goneC. would have gone D. would go Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?-Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .A. economy B. medicine C. self-control D. patience第二局部閱讀理解（總分值

21、40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。（6 分） I attended a party one night. During the dinner a man told a humorous story based on the quotation: “Theres a divinity that shapes our ends, rough-hew them how we will.”The storyteller mentioned that the quotation was from the Bible. I knew he was wrong. T

22、here couldnt be the slightest doubt about it. To get a feeling of importance and display my superiority, I appointed myself as an unwelcome committee member to correct him. He stuck to his guns. HWhat? From Shakespeare? Impossible! Absurd! That quotation was from the Bible. And he knew it.The storyt

23、eller was sitting on my right; and Frank Gammond, an old friend of mine, was seated on my left. Mr. Gammond had devoted years to the study of Shakespeare. So the storyteller and I agreed to submit the question to Mr. Gammond. Mr. Gammond listened, kicked me under the table, and then said,nDale, you

24、are wrong. The gentleman is right. It is from the Bible.HOn our way home that night, 1 said to Mr. GammondFrank, you knew that quotation was from Shakespeare. “Yes, of course J he replied, uHamlet, Act Five, Scene Two. But we were guests at a happy time, my dear Dale. Why argue with the storyteller?

25、 Why prove to him he is wrong? Why not let him save his face? Always avoid your sharp angle.H I learned a lesson Ill never forget. I not only had made the storyteller uncomfortable, but also had put my friend in an embarrassing situation. How much better it would have been had I not become argumenta

26、tive.Nine times out of ten, an argument ends with each of the contestants more firmly convinced than ever that he is absolutely right. You can*t win an argument. You can*t because if you lose it, you lose it; and if you win it, you lose it 1、What did the author do to get a feeling of importance at t

27、he party?A. Tell a humorous story.B. Show off his rich knowledge.C. Teach the storyteller a lesson.D. Correct the storyteller mistake. Why did Frank Gammond kick the author under the table?Because he didnt know much about the Bible.Because he thought the author was really wrong.Because he was though

28、tful and wanted to stop the author.Because he was humorous and played tricks on the author.3、How did the author feel about the event that happened at the party?AThankful.B.Regretful.C.Satisfied,D.Confused.4、What can be the suitable title for the passage?A.You Cant Win anArgumentB.You Cant Make Mista

29、kes inPublicC.Do Have an OpenMindD.Mind Your Mannersat a Party22. （8 分）Daniella Wride was brushing her daughters long brown hair when she noticed that with each stroke, clumps of it were coming out. That was January 1, 2017, Within 20 days, seven-year-old Gianessa Wrides hair and eyebrows were compl

30、etely gone, and her dermatologist said they would never grow back. Gianessa had become one of the 6.8 million Americans with alopecia, an autoimmune disease that causes hair loss.Alopecia isnt painful, but for kids who suffer from it, the agony comes from standing out from the crowd. For the most pa

31、rt, the students in Gianessas first-grade class in Salem, Utah, were understanding. But the occasional taunt（嘲 弄）of “Baldy made her feel like an outcast. “I did not want her to not feel beautiful/9 her mother told Today.Then the school announced its “Crazy Hair Day” competition in April, and Daniell

32、a and Gianessa decided that rather than hiding Gianessa,s baldness under scarves or a wig（假發(fā)），they would celebrate it. Daniella bought scrapbook-sticker jewels and decorated her daughters head with floral designs and even an owl. They just fit her personality/9 Daniella told CNN. Shes so lively.”O(jiān)n

33、the morning of the competition, Gianessa was nervous. Would her friends think it was funny or freaky? She had nothing to fear. Bedazzled Gianessa was a hit-and the winner of the crazy-hair competition. Gianessa is now glad she dared to go bare. was sad at first when I lost all my hai% she told peopl

34、e, Ubut now I love being bald. I can do things to my head that other kids cant. Im thinking now it might be fun to decorate my head with some sparkly butterflies and flowers.”1 Why did Gianessa become bald?Because she wanted to be differentBecause she had all her hair cutBecause her mother combed he

35、r hair too oftenD Because she suffered from a kind of disease2、Which of the following can replace the underlined word agony” in Paragraph Two?A. Worry B. DelightC. Pain D. Pride3、How does Gianessa feel about her baldness after the Grazy Hair Day”？A. OptimisticB. UpsetC. IndifferentD. Worried4、What i

36、s the best title for the passage?A. Gianessa9s hair was gone B. Being bald is beautifulC. Crazy hair day D. An incurable disease（8 分） William Purkey, a well-known professor of education, said, “Dance like no one is watching, love youll never be hurt, sing like no one is listening, and live like its

37、heaven on earh. It seems like the perfect life philosophy 一 and one Ive learned to apply to running over the year.But I didnt always feel this way. In my early days, when I weighed 240 pounds, I ran like everyone was watching 一 and judging. If I was on a run and saw a car approaching, Id stop and pr

38、etend I was looking for something Id lost. I bought the high-tech gear and clothes that I thought would make people believe I was a runner. And I didnt have a clue if the expensive shoes I was wearing were the right kind for me I just wanted to look like I fit in with this group.To be honest, I felt

39、 a certain satisfaction in believing that someone was watching. I really thought that other people cared about my performance. The best example of this was a combined, two-lap marathon in Florence, Italy. As I approached the finishing line, the crowd began to cheer. I was surprised. Here I was, thou

40、sands of miles from home, and the Italians were shouting for “nPenguino.”About 20 yards from the finishing, the truth set in when the winner of the full marathon went past me as I was Hnishing the half-marathon. No one was cheering for me. No one probably even noticed that I was flnishing. I couldnt

41、 help but smile at my own illusion of self-importance.Thats when I realized I had been running for every reason except the right one. I ran to make other people happy, ran to live up to their expectations. But no one was watching no one cared. So I decided I was going to run for me-just me-and gaine

42、d a new enjoyment from the sport I hadnt truly experienced yet. Ive learned to run like no one is watching.So if you see me at race, and I look like a 60-year-old guy waddling（蹣跚）along, dont worry. Vm fine. The miracle isnt that I finished. The miracle is that I had the courage to start.The writer p

43、resents the passage by.telling his running storyB explaining a life philosophylisting some life rulesintroducing quotationsIt can be inferred from paragraph 2 that the writerused sports clothes and shoes to attract attentionwas concerned about what others thought of herliked to be the focus of other

44、 runnersstruggled to find the right shoes to fit herWhen the writer was near the Hnishing line, A. she smiled at her own achievementthe crowd cheered for her madlynobody really cared about her runningshe realized the importance of confidenceNow the writer thought the reason for running is to.live up

45、 to others9 expectation B. create a miracle in her own life C. run like no one is watching D. enjoy the pleasure of running 5、 By telling her own story, the writer wanted to. A. tell us to live a life of our owninspire more people to runC expect us to improve our health by runningD. stress the impor

46、tance of determination（8 分） Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people dont even notice that they1 re doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study pu

47、blished in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance（阻力），making it

48、 even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won*t feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increases in blood pressure can cause long-term health problems. So, planning to sit for a long period of

49、time? Dont keep your legs crossed.Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis （麻痹）of some

50、of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle-what we know as that pins and needles” sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time yo

51、u sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.1、What can we learn about crossing ones legs?It is a very bad social habit.It is usually practiced on purpo

52、se.C. It can do harm to peoples health.D. It can make others feel uncomfortable.According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can.affect your blood pressureresist gravity effectivelylead to heart attacks easilyimprove the function of legs3、In the third paragraph “pins and needles*1 probably

53、 means.slight sharp painsbeing a little nervousC serious muscle injuriesD. being highly flexible4、What is the main purpose of the text?To compare common habits.To give readers some advice.To evaluate effects of an experiment.To introduce research methods.25. （10 分）Electric Underground7： 30 pm-1： 00

54、am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract （合同）？ If so, come early to the talk at 7： 30 pm by Jules Skye, a successf

55、ul record producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music. Gee Whizz8： 30 pm-10： 30 pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. Hefs the funniest stand-up comedian （喜劇演員）on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the younge

56、st to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7： 00 pm for drinks and snacks （快餐）.Simons Workshop5： 00 pm-7； 30 pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy （喜?。? The workshop looks at every kind of comedy,

57、 and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years* experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny. Charlotte Stone8： 00 pm-11： 00 pm Pizza WorldFine food with be

58、autiful jazz music； this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with Janies Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian9 with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta （面食） Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktail

59、scoffee, beer, and white wine.1 Who can help you if you want to have your music produced? A. Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering.2、What do we know about Simons Workshop? It requires membership status.It lasts three hours each time.C It is run by a comedy club.D. It is hel

60、d every Wednesday.3、When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs? A. 5： 00 pm-7： 30 pm. B. 7： 30 pm-1： 00 am.8： 00 pm-11： 00 pm. D. 8： 30 pm-10； 30 pm.第三局部 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題L 5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng).（30 分） I used to watch her from my kitchen window when she played with