湖州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023學(xué)年中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Kitty is very good at musical instruments.Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her gu

2、itar teacher.Aas better as Bas good as Cas well as Dso well as2、Thanksgiving Day is a day for Western families and their friends to have a big dinner together, giving their thanks to God for what they have got. It is a traditional festival in _.AChinaBAmericaCJapan3、The magazine is well worth readin

3、g, so he advised me _ it.AbuyingBto buyCbuyDbought4、Why not stay here a little longer? , but I really have to go.AId love toBI cant find any reasonCPleased to meet youDNever mind5、Come on, _youll be late.AandBbutCorDso6、Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me _?Sure.

4、 I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.Awhich is the best way to improve my gradeBhow did you deal with to get the good marksCwhat you did to get the good marks7、一Im considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一Its only half an hours walk, I advise you .Ato go; not to driv

5、e Bgoing; to driveCto go; not driving Dgoing; not driving8、You cant imagine _ when he learned he failed the exam again.Ahow he was disappointed Bhow disappointed he wasChow disappointed he is Dhow excited he was9、Its said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.Yes. _ my parents _ my little si

6、ster likes watching it very much.ANeither; nor BBoth; andCEither; or DNot only; but also10、We must be more careful and try to /vd/ making the same mistakes.AaloudBallowCavoidDafford. 完形填空11、Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she 1 before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,

7、” she thought as she stepped into it.Looking around, she saw a 2 doll one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, third A doll a year from Joyce never arrived 3 “Why

8、always a doll?” This 4 had been in Amys mind until one day she knew the answer.Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her 5 birthday. Sadly, they both 6 in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most 7 thing in her eyes.Joyces story being rec

9、alled, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces 60thbirthday. A parcel was sent to her, with a 8 that read,Dear Joyce,I forget to 9 you the parcel that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyc

10、e opened the parcel and saw a lovely grandma doll. She held the doll tightly that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the 10 “child” in the world.1AStopped Bsat Cwent Dmoved2AMother Bchild Cgrandma Ddaughter3Aearly Blate Csa

11、dly Dlovely4Aidea Bmind Cquestion Danswer5ASecond Bthird Cfifth Dsixtieth6Aleft Bstepped Cdreamed Ddied7Ahelpful Bimportant Cuseful Dcareful8Agift Bword Ccard Dparcel9Abuy Bsend Cleave Dshow10AHappiest Bsaddest Cloveliest Dsmallest. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完

12、整、行文連貫。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen

13、 and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper

14、screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy jo

15、b. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 閱讀理解A

16、13、What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the worlds most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.In 1950, Chinese language experts

17、(專家) andscholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit(編輯) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions, Peoples Daily reported. Many peoples hard work and interesting stories went into m

18、aking the dictionary.In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published. Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide.However, revisions (修訂) to the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors(編輯) usually summarize (總結(jié)) the meaning of

19、 words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word 焗油 (deep condition) , one editor went to a barber shop (理發(fā)店) to experience it for himself,” Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the

20、 Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases “曬工資 (show off salary)” and “曬照片 (show off pictures)” were included.All these efforts create the “Nation

21、al Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.1According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling book is _.Athe Xinhua DictionaryBthe Harry Potter seriesCSecre

22、t GardenDGuinness Book of World Records2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragraph?A校長 B學(xué)長 C學(xué)者 D學(xué)生3Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?AWei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.BThe editors had a lot of discussions, did research and pap

23、er work.CThe editors checked the hand scripts again and again.DThe first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950.4While revising the dictionary, the editors _.Ajust need to read and correct the printing mistakesBmake new examples for the wordsChave to go to a barber shop to experience deep condition

24、ingDhave to change all the examples of the words5According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary _.Ahas to include internet wordsBis little help for foreign learnersCis better than any other dictionaryDtries to keep up with the timesB14、 A day is made up of hundreds of small decisions. Ill wear this

25、; Ill buy this; Ill have this for lunch; Ill go there at 3 oclock; Ill reply to this e-mail.For some people, its not a big deal. For others, however, making decisions isnt easy. They agonize over what to do, changing their minds back and forth. and second guessing themselves even after the decision

26、has been made.Emily was in the restaurant with her husband. After several minutes of reading the menu , she said , Um , lets see. I dont know what to order. Maybe Ill have the burger; no wait, the pasta seems good. Or, maybe the soup and salad. Don, what are you ordering? OK; that sounds good ; Ill

27、have that too. Don often gets annoyed (惱怒的) .He doesnt understand why she finds the simplest decisions so difficult. He sometimes makes decisions for the two of them. But Emily gets annoyed with him for being so controlling. But wed never decide anything if I left it up to you, he argues.Good decisi

28、on-making is a skill that comes easily to some people, not so easily to others. Choices are confusing. Choices can make you anxious. They can cost you peace of mind, even after youve made the decision. The skill of good decision-making has become increasingly important. Why? Because we have a lot of

29、 choices, both with the simple and the serious things in life.Decisions force us to close the door on other possibilities. Accept that you cant have it all. You cant order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, things not experienced. Let the past be. Live in the presen

30、t where what you do today will make a difference.Its often good to think through your decisions, but dont overdo it. More thinking is not always better thinking. Too much research may lead to confusion. Sixth sense can help make decisions as good as careful study of endless data(數(shù)據(jù)) , sometimes even

31、 better.Some decisions dont work out as expected ; this doesnt mean that you made a bad one. You decide to go on a cruise (油輪旅行) . You choose a large and beautiful ship. Everything should work out just right. Only you didnt count on a bug that spread through the ship, making you and your family sick

32、 for five clays. You felt terrible for making such a stupid decision. No. You did not make a stupid decision. Its just that sometimes the unexpected happens.Try to make your decision. After all, its your special experience.1The words agonize over in Paragraph 2 probably mean .Athink about a difficul

33、t decision carefully and with lots of effortBstick to the big decision that you have madeClet go of the decision that you have madeDfear to make decision out of uncertainty2The writer mentioned Emily and her husband in Paragraph 3 to .Acriticize Emilys husband for controllingBshow how annoying indec

34、isiveness could beCintroduce how hard it was to decide what to eatDexplain the difficulty Emily had when making a decision3What can we learn from the passage?AWe should think about all the possibilities before making a good decision.BNeither research nor data may help people with decision-making.CSo

35、metimes unexpected situation may waste a good decision.DPeople feel terrible when making decisions.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ADo you have difficulty making decisions?BAre you good at making a difficult decision?CCan you make a right decision easily or not?DWould

36、 you like to make decisions for others?C15、Fred Astaire was born in Nebraska in 1899. Fred and his sister, Adele, learned to dance when they were very young. Their mother took them to New York to study dance. They performed in their first professional（專業(yè)的） show when Fred was ten years old and Adele

37、was twelve. Later, as teenagers, the two danced in many shows throughout the United States. Their first big success was on Broadway in 1917.The Astaires - as they were known - quickly became Broadway stars. During the nineteen twenties, they sang and danced in eleven different shows. They also perfo

38、rmed in England. In 1932, Adele Astaire married a British man, and stopped performing. But Fred did not_his dream. He would go on alone, in the movies. Fred Astaire had the best skill among all dancers in history. He danced up walls and on the ceiling in the film Royal Wedding. He danced on rooftops

39、 in The Belle of New York. He danced on roller skates in Shall We Dance?Fred Astaire made all this look easy. But it was not. He said: Dancing is a sweaty job. You cannot just sit down and do it. You have to get up on your feet. It takes time to get a dance right, to create something memorable. I al

40、ways try to get to know my dance so well that I do not have to think.”In 19, Fred Astaire won a special award for his film work from Americas Motion Picture Academy. He also won awards from the television industry for a number of his television programs.Fred stopped dancing in 40. He was more than s

41、eventy years old at the time. He said a dancer could not continue dancing forever. He said he did not want to disappoint（使失望） anyone, even himself. He danced again in public only once after that. It was with another great male dancer, Gene Kelly, in the movie Thats Entertainment, Part Two.Fred Astai

42、re and his first wife, Phyllis, had three children. Phyllis died in 24. Twenty-five years later, Fred married race horse rider Robyn Smith. Fred Astaire died on June 22, 1987. He was eighty-eight years old. He was called the greatest dancer in the world. His dancing was called perfect. And moviegoer

43、s everywhere will remember him as a great performer whose work will live forever in his films.1The first paragraph is mainly about_.AFred Astaires first success BFred Astaires educationCFred Astaires early life DFred Astaires family2What does the underlined word “ forgo” in Paragraph 2 mean?AGet ove

44、r BSet up CGo ahead DGive up3What Fred Astaire said in Paragraph4 shows that _.Ahe knew his dance was wonderfulBhe thought dancing was not difficultChe devoted much time and effort to danceDhe had ways to make people remember him4What is the correct time order of the following events?a .Fred Astaire

45、s first wife died.b .Freds sister Adele stopped performing.c .Fred Astaire performed with Gene Kelly in a movie.d .Fred Astaire won an award from Americas Motion Picture Academy.Aabcd Bbdac Cdcba DcbadD16、 Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things

46、 for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much time to have a re

47、st at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk a

48、nd laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of

49、the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.1Chinese and Americans have the same idea on .Alunch and dinnerBbreakfastCsupperDmeal2Why dont Americans eat a big lunch at noon?ABecause that is

50、 Americans tradition.BBecause they eat too much in the morning.CBecause they have not enough time.DBecause Americans lunch is small.3If an American is talking too loudly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen?.AThe manager of the restaurant will look at him angrilyBThe manager of the restaurant m

51、ay ask him to be quiet.CHe will have a good time.DHe will tell others to be quiet.4The best title of the passage is _ADifferent eating habits.BAmerican eating habits.CHow to eat wellDWhat is good eating habits.E17、Some events in National Museum of SingaporeSpot & Shoot 2009：Our Landscape（風(fēng)景）WED，JULY

52、 1, 2009-SUN, JAN 4, 2010A photography competition and The Image of Our Landscape exhibitionLove TankFRI, MAY 1, 2009-SUN, OCT 4, 2009; 10:00am-8:00pmPlace: The Rotunda（圓形大廳）FreeadmissionBy S.Teddy D(Indonesia)National Columbarium（骨灰?guī)欤﹐f SingaporeFRI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, JAN 3, 2010Place: Class room,

53、Level 2By Michael Lee Hong Hwee (Singapore)Part of Singapore Art Show 2009Lost in the CityFRI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, JAN 3, 2010Place: Different locations(場所) in National Museum of SingaporePart of Singapore Art Show 2009From Green to Brown to Black to Brown to GreenFRI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, JAN 3, 2010Pla

54、ce: The Rotunda, Level 2By Joo Choon Lin & Chun Kai Qun (Singapore)Part of Singapore Art Show 2009根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1Where do the events take place?AIn the Science Museum of Beijing.BIn the Palace Museum.CIn National Museum of Singapore.2Which of the following is a photography competition?ANational Colu

55、mbarium of Singapore.BSpot & Shoot 2009: Our Landscape.CLost in the City.3Which one isnt part of Singapore Art Show 2009?ANational Columbarium of Singapore.BLove TankCFrom Green to Brown to Black to Brown to Green.4Where is Michael Lee Hong Hwee from?AIndonesiaBJapan.CSingapore.5The underlined word

56、“admission” means “ ”.A場地B準(zhǔn)入C就餐F18、In the middle of a really embarrassing moment, you might feel like you just want to disappear. Maybe you wish for a time machine that could send you back five minutes. Well, time machines are hard to come by in the real world, so finding a better way of getting thr

57、ough the humiliation(蒙羞的場面) is needed.Sometimes, embarrassment is caused by how we act after we make an unwanted thing. If the thing is a small one, you can just pretend it didnt happen, and many people wont notice. On the other hand, if you stop, or get red in the face after youve messed up, people

58、 will really notice, and it will be hard to let the moment pass by. Of course, some embarrassing moments are too big or obvious for this plan to work.Sometimes when you meet or get caught in a really cringe-worthy(尷尬的) moment, it doesnt seem funny. Other people may laugh, but you just get red in the

59、 face and feel like curling up in a ball of shame. But there are some people who can laugh at their own mistakes. When they mess up, they laugh harder than their friends do! People likethisdont stay embarrassed for long, because this can turn into another funny story. They might even make a joke about their mistake before anyone else gets the chance to.You shouldnt pretend a laugh if you really feel angry or embarrassed, but changing your attitude or outlook mi