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1、新概念英語第二冊第 86 課Out of control新概念語二冊第 86 課:Out of controlLesson 86 Out of control 失控First listen and then answer the question.聽錄音,然后回答以下問題。What was danger?As the man tried swing the speedboat round, the steering wheel came away in his hands. He waved desperately to his companion, who had been water sk

2、iing for the last fifteen minutes. Both men had hardly time realize what was happening when they were thrown violently into the sea. The speedboat had struck a buoy, but continued to move very quickly across water. Both men had just begun to swim towards the shore, when they noticed with dismay that

3、 the speedboat was moving in a circle. now came straight towards them tremendous speed. In less than a minute, it roared them only few feet away. After had passed, they swam on as quickly as they could because they knew the would soon return. They had just had enough time to swim out of danger when

4、the boat again completed a circle. On this occasion, however, it had slowed considerably. The petrol had nearly all been used up. Before long, the noise dropped completely and the boat began to drift gently across water.參考譯文當(dāng)那人試圖讓快艇轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)方向盤脫手了他絕望地向他的伙伴揮手他的 伙伴在過去的 15 分鐘里一直在滑水。他們兩個(gè)還沒來得及意識到究竟發(fā)生了什 么 事情,就被

5、猛地拋入了海里??焱ё采狭艘粋€(gè)浮標(biāo),但它仍在水面上快速行 駛著兩個(gè)人剛開始向岸邊游去就突然驚愕地發(fā)現(xiàn)快艇正在轉(zhuǎn)著圈行駛它現(xiàn) 在正以驚 人的速度直沖他們駛來。不到 1 分鐘的工夫,它從離他們只有幾英尺 遠(yuǎn)的地方呼嘯著駛了過去快艇過去之后他們以最快的速度向前游去因?yàn)樗?們知道快艇馬上 就要轉(zhuǎn)回來。他們剛剛來得及游出危險(xiǎn)區(qū),快艇就又轉(zhuǎn)完了一 圈。然而這一次它的速度慢多了。汽油幾乎已經(jīng)用光。沒過多久,噪音便徹底消 失,快艇開始在水面上 慢悠悠地漂流。New words and expressions 生詞和短語swingv. 轉(zhuǎn)向speedboat1新概念英語第二冊第 86 課Out of contr

6、oln. 快艇desperatelyadv. 絕望地companionn. 同伙,伙伴water ski(由快艇牽引水橇)滑水buoyn. 浮標(biāo)dismayn. 沮喪tremendousadj. 巨大的petroln. 汽油driftv. 漂動,漂流gentlyadv. 緩慢地,輕輕地Lesson 86自學(xué)導(dǎo)讀 First things first課文詳注 Further notes on the text1Out of 題)失控。介詞短語 out of 可以表示失去”“欠缺”等: We are of bread.我們的面包吃完了。2新概念英語第二冊第 86 課Out of controlTo

7、ny walked so fast that he was out of sight.托尼走得很快,不久就無影無蹤了。He has been of work for two months.他失業(yè)兩個(gè)月了。The plane got of control crashed the mountains.飛機(jī)失控后在山區(qū)墜毀。2the steering wheel came away in his hands.方向盤脫手了。come away 表示脫落”“脫離”“脫開”等:When I tried to lift the suitcase, the handle came 我試圖提起手提箱時(shí), 把手掉

8、了下來。3Both men had hardly time to realize what was happening when they were thrown violently into the 他們兩個(gè)還沒來得及意識到究竟發(fā)生了什么事 情,就被猛地拋入了海里。hardlywhen表示幾乎未來得及就”,hardly 用于主句中,并且主句 通常用過去完成時(shí)第 38 課語法)4they swam on as quickly as they could, 他們以最快的速度向前游去。on 在這里是副詞,表示向前”Walk on along this road ten minutes youll

9、see the railway station.沿著這條路向前走 10 分鐘你就會看見火車站。I think he saw me, but he just marched 我覺得他看見了我,但他卻徑直往前走了。5They had just had enough time to swim out of danger the boat again completed a circle. 他們剛剛來得及游出危險(xiǎn)區(qū),快艇就又轉(zhuǎn)究了一圈。just 是個(gè)可以和各種完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間副詞,它與 連用時(shí)常用于過去 完成時(shí):Jim had left you rang.你打電話時(shí)吉姆剛走。The patient h

10、ad just died the doctor arrived.醫(yī)生來時(shí)病人剛死。3新概念英語第二冊第 86 課Out of control6The petrol had nearly all been up. 汽油幾乎已經(jīng)用光。use up 表了“用完”、用光”“耗盡”They have just bought a house and car. They must have used up all their money.他們剛買了一所房子和一輛車。他們的錢肯定都用光了。up 表示“徹底地”、完全地”它也可以與其他一些動詞連用:The child soon ate up the cake.孩

11、子很快把蛋糕吃完了。She burned up all his letters.她把他的信都燒掉了。Can you read the book in two hours?你用兩小時(shí)就能把這書讀完嗎?7Before long, the noise dropped completely沒過多久,噪音便徹底消失drop 在這里為不及物動詞,表示減少”“變?nèi)酢薄跋А盬hen he saw Mary annoyed, his voice dropped.他發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗生氣時(shí),便降低了嗓門。We had to stay at home before the wind had dropped.風(fēng)力減弱以前,我

12、們不得不呆在家里。詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study1swing vt. , vi.(1)擺動/動:He cant stand those who swing their legs while eating.他受不了吃東西時(shí)晃腿的那些人。She tried to swing the baby to sleep.她試圖把孩子搖得睡著。(2)突然轉(zhuǎn)向,使轉(zhuǎn)向/身:The man tried to swing the round.那人試圖讓快艇轉(zhuǎn)彎。He swung round and looked the two 他突然掉轉(zhuǎn)身,看著那兩個(gè)人。4新概念英語第二冊第 86 課Out of control2

13、enough 與 fairlyenough 表示“足夠”在形容詞或副詞之后了某種目的”的含義 表示“相當(dāng)”通常修飾表示肯定意義的詞:Im old enough know what Im doing.我已經(jīng)大了,知道自己在干什么。We havent enough time/chairs.我們沒有足夠的時(shí)間/椅子。I didnt arrive at the station early enough.我到車站到得不夠早我誤了火車。enough 指結(jié)果)They had just had enough time to swim out of danger.他們剛剛來得及游出危險(xiǎn)區(qū)enough 既可用于名詞前,也可用

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