2022年甘肅省武威市中考英語試卷解析版

1、2022年甘肅省武威市中考英語試卷聽力部分I .聽力理解(分4小節(jié)，共20題；每題1分，滿分20分)(5分)第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。ABCD (2) (3) (4) (5) (5分)第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。A.Yes, please.B.Have fun.C.Lets goA.Here you are.B.Sorry to hear that.C.Not at all.A.Im very well.B.Hes fine.C.Its sunny.A.I have no idea.B.My pleasureC.Good luck!A.It

2、 must be Lilys.B.Were in China.C.They re blue.(5分)第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。What animals does Sam like best?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.When will the football game start?A.At4： 30.B.At4： 00.C.At 3： 30.Who is Tina?A.Daisys mother.B.Daisys sister.C.Daisys cousin.How is Bettys life in Gansu?A.Ju

3、st so so.B.Great.C.Too bad.Why was David late for the meeting?A.Because hes ill.B.Because he forgot the time.C.Because his car didnt work.(5分)第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳 答案。短文讀兩遍。How is John Smith?A.Very old.B.Very weak.C.Very well.What does John Smith do?A.A teacher.B.A worker.C.A driver.How many chi

4、ldren does Mr.Smith have?A.4.B.5.C.6.Why doesnt Mr.Smiths eldest son live with his parents?A.Because his school is too far away from the town.B.Because he is a teacher in a village.C.Because he doesnt like his parents.Who doesnt go to school in Mr.Smiths family?A.His youngest daughter and his eldest

5、 son.B.His youngest son.C.A11 of his children.筆試部分II .語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。（1 分）I just bought a new shirt.shirt was pretty expensive.（ ）A. AB. AnC. The D. /（1 分）The rang and Pat answered it.lt was his son calling from TOC o 1-5 h z New York.（）A. telephone B.doorbel

6、lC. clock D. bike（1 分）These are mycousins.are both university students.（）A. We B.YouC. I D. They（1 分）We can see the toy bear in the picture.（）A. in the boxB. on the bedC. beside the shelfD. under the table（1 分）-This will be my visit to the Great WalLIm reallyexcited.-Really? I cant believe youve nev

7、er been there yet.You arrived inBeijing almost a year ago!（A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourthA. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth TOC o 1-5 h z (1 分)Lets the chicken and make some soup.()A. look atB. cut upC. put offD. knock against( 1 分)-Hows the new restaurant ?-Its.We waited a long time for the foo

8、d to arrive.()A. wonderful B. excitingC.difficultD.awful(1 分)I havent got any apple juice, Ive gotsome orangejuice.Would you like some?()A. butB. andC.orD.for(1 分)-do you exercise?-Every day.()A. How long B. WhyC. What time D. How often(1 分)Linda spoke too quietly.I could hear her at the back.( )A.

9、always B. everC. hardly D. usually(1 分)-Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?-I think everyone will love it.()A. Good idea.B. No way.C. Enjoy yourself.D. The same to you.(1 分)Paper in ancient China more than 2, 000 years ago.( )A. inventedB. was inventedA. inventedC. inventD. is

10、invented(1 分)I wonder.()that April is the hottest month in Thailanddo you know where I can buy some medicinewhether June is a good time to visit Gansuhow can I improve my pronunciation(1 分)-I dont think sixteen - year - olds should be allowed to smoke. TOC o 1-5 h z -Its bad for the teens health.()A

11、. I agree.B. I hope so.C. I disagree.D. I hope not.(1 分)What can we know from this School Notice?().丁NOTICE: School Closed starting Monday, March 16 due COVID-19 kJSchool will start on Monday.School will be closed for a week.Weve succeeded in fighting against COVID - 19.Students neednt go to school

12、on March.(1 分)-Hi, Mary.You look tired.-1 missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.What happened?C. Youre kidding.What happened?C. Youre kidding.What a pain!D. How about you?(1 分)We a meeting.Come and join in.()A. were havingB. are havingC. hadD. have been(1 分)-Kevin, what are yo

13、u doing? Dont you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy ?-Im so sorry!I totally forgot about that.Im so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didnt remember this year I wasnt supposed to. ()Practice makes perfect.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Old habits die hard.Time is m

14、oney.(1 分)-Happy birthday to you, Mary.- ( )A. Have a nice day.B. See you.C. The same to you.D. Thank you.(1 分)Which of the following sign will you probably see in a readingroom of a library? ()B.bQuietPleaseUESIWTID.T NFI1JLUULUm.完形填空（共B.bQuietPleaseUESIWTID.T NFI1JLUULUm.完形填空（共io題；每小題i.5分,滿分15分）閱讀

15、下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。(15 分)It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving everwell, it (1 ) did.All the family - - my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I - - ( 2) the turkey.However, turkey is not the easiest thing to (3).It takes a lot of time

16、to prepare and a lot of work to cook.and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. (4) was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. (5)Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning, m

17、y sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.After that, Mum put it in the oven.lt looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were (6) .But soon, we noticed something was wrong.The oven was (7) .Dad checked it closely. (8) he said in a lowvoice, its broken.Mums heart almos

18、t stopped.She didnt want her dinner to be a failure.We didnt know (9) .How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey ? Mum looked worried.Finally Dad had an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestion to order (10) instead.After alh Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with

19、your family.That evening, we shared a delicious pizza.We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games.Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!A.really B.nearlyA.shared B.hatedA.cook B.eatA.Grandma B.My auntA.The night B.AfterbeforeA.worried B.excited(7 ) A.cooking B.self cleaningwellC.fi

20、nallyD.hardlyC.expectedD.boughtC.buyD.raiseC.My sisterD.MumC.OnD.TwodaysbeforeC.nervousD.fullC.not heating up D.not smoking(8 ) A.what to B.how to do itC.where to buy D.when to havedoititA.pizza B.a turkey C.sandwichesD.chicken四、W.閱讀理解(共10題；每題2分，滿分20分)(10 分)Dear Kimmy,Guess what, we have a class pet

21、!Its a hamster.Miss Lee showed us how to take care of our new furry friend, Tobin.She explained that her own hamster had given birth to three pups and Tobin is one of them.Needless to say , we were delighted and promised to be responsible pet owners.Well, till next time.PS： Its a picture of our new

22、pet.Do you have a pet?Your pen - paLAndrew閱讀以上書信，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A、 錯誤填(涂)BoIts a letter from Kimmy to Andrew. Andrews class pet is furry. Miss Lee took Tobin to the class. Tobins mother gave birth to four pups. Andrew is sure that his pen - pal has a pet and loves animals. (10 分)Riddle 1Riddle

23、2I carry a big bag every day.I wear a uniform.There are letters and parcels inthe I catch thieves.bag.I make sure the neighbourhood isI take them to people.safe.Who am I ?Who am I ?Riddle 3Riddle 4I work on a bus.I work in a shop.I drive it around every day.Many children come to the shop.I take peop

24、le to different places.They buy sweets and chocolate.Who am I?Who am I ?閱讀以上四條謎語，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題The underlined pronoun them in Riddle 1 refers to .A.big bagsB.letters and parcelsC.peopleD.riddlesWhat is the answer of Riddle 2?A.A teacher.B.An engineer.C.A waiter.D.A policeman.(3 ) Where does the perso

25、n in Riddle 3 work ? A.On a bus.B.In a zoo.C.At an airport.D.On a farm.The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a .A.book storeB.fruit storeC.fish marketD.candy storeThe riddles are about .A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.placesv.任務(wù)型完形填空(共io空；每空1分，滿分io分)用方框中所 給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞 或短語限用一次。(10 分)can, I, b

26、e, five, miss, good, in, road, wait for, back What a great film! says Dan.Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeon cinema in Oxford.I love Eddie Redmayne, says Sue.Yes, hes a (1) actor, replies Dan.He looks at his watch.Its (2) oclock already, he says. Time to get home.Yes, says Sue. Its b

27、eginning to get dark.They walk up the street and look for their bikes.There (3) a lot of bikes in Oxford.The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.Theres my b汰e, says Dan.He looks for Sues, but he (4) see it.Wheres (5) ? asks Sue. Its not here.Then they see her bike lock on the ground - - (6) two b

28、its.Oh no! says Sue. Bike thieves!Dan looks up and down the road.He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other side of the street.(7) me, he says to Sue, and runs across the street.She watches him.He talks through the window of the police car and points (8) at her.Then a policewoman gets out o

29、f the car and comes across the road with Dan.Hello, says the policewoman to Sue. Im PC Jennings.Your friend tells me your bike is (9).Now tell me about the bike.Well, its blue, begins Sue. Its a (10)bike.And its only a year old. Jennings writes everything in her notebook.VI.口語交際(共5題；每題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面的對

30、話，根 據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏 輯。(其中有兩項為多余選項)(5 分)A： Whats the matter, John?B： Im thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents. (1) A： Why dont you go to Dunhuang? (2) B： We went there last summer.We also went to Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.A： (3) The b

31、each city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.B： Its a lovely place, but its a bit far away from here. (4) A： Well, youd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.B： (5) Thank you.A： Youre welcome.A. You can go to the Mogao Caves.B.Do you have any ideas?C.I dont feel like it.

32、D.What about Qingdao?E.Thats a good idea.F.Why dont you go skating?G.We want a short trip.vn.詞匯考查（共io小題；每小題1分,滿分io分）根據(jù)句意，用 括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（1 分）I bought two （notebook） yesterday.（1 分）There （be） a lot of rain outside last night.（1 分）Young children should not be left by （they）.（1 分）Smile and greet othe

33、rs in a （friend） way.（1 分）More and more young people enjoy （read） poems.（1 分）Who can run （fast） in your class?（1 分）I go to a chess club （two） a week.（1 分）Sometimes brothers or sisters will （agree） with each other and begin to argue.（1 分） （make） sure you lock the door when you go out.（1 分）The teacher

34、 asked the students （circle） the correctanswer.Vin.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分） （每空限填一詞）（2分）他過去特別安靜。He be really quiet.（2分）甘肅是我國三個大熊貓自然憩息分布省之一。Gansu Province is the three natural habitats of giant pandas.（2分）我們應(yīng)該遵守交通法規(guī)。We should always the signs and rules.（2分）我更喜歡自己創(chuàng)作音樂的歌手。I that write their own mu

35、sic.（2分）我們齊心協(xié)力就能創(chuàng)造更加美好的未來。Together, our actions can lead to a .ix.書面表達（滿分io分）（10分）以being lost為主題，根據(jù)以下提示信息寫一篇80詞左 右的短文。The pictures are provided to help you think about this topic.Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition： ,Where was Mary?,What was Mary doing?,What happened

36、 to her?,What did Mary feel when seeing her mother?The following words may help you：,crowded with visitors,so interested in the animals,no one around,turn to.要求：.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；.文中不能出現(xiàn)其他人名和地名等信息;.在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。2022年甘肅省武威市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析聽力部分I .聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共20題；每題1分，滿分20分）（5分）第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍

37、。【解答】1-5 ACEBD（5分）第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。A.Yes, please.B.Have fun.C.Lets goA.Here you are.B.Sorry to hear that.C.Not at all.A.Im very well.B.Hes fine.C.Its sunny.A.I have no idea.B.My pleasureC.Good luck!A.It must be Lilys.B.Were in China.C.They re blue.【解答】6-10 ABCBA(5分)第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。

38、每段對話讀兩遍。What animals does Sam like best?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.When will the football game start?A.At4： 30.B.At4： 00.C.At 3： 30.Who is Tina?A.Daisys mother.B.Daisys sister.C.Daisys cousin.How is Bettys life in Gansu?A.Just so so.B.Great.C.Too bad.Why was David late for the meeting?A.Because hes

39、ill.B.Because he forgot the time.C.Because his car didnt work.【解答】11-15 BAABC(5分)第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳 答案。短文讀兩遍。How is John Smith?A.Very old.B.Very weak.C.Very well.What does John Smith do?A. A teacher.B.A worker.C.A driver.How many children does Mr.Smith have?A.4.B.5.C.6.Why doesnt Mr.Smiths el

40、dest son live with his parents?A.Because his school is too far away from the town.B.Because he is a teacher in a village.C.Because he doesnt like his parents.Who doesnt go to school in Mr.Smiths family?A.His youngest daughter and his eldest son.B.His youngest son.C.A11 of his children.解答16-2。BCBAB筆試

41、部分n.語法與情景對話(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分) 閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。(1 分)I just bought a new shirt.shirt was pretty expensive.( )A. AB. AnC. The D. /【解答】A 一個，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；An 一個，修飾以 元音音素開頭的單詞；The表示特指；/零冠詞。這里特指前面的新 襯衫，用定冠詞The。故選：Co(1 分)The rang and Pat answered it.lt was his son calling fromNew York.()A. tele

42、phone B. doorbell C. clock D. bike【解答】telephone電話；doorbell門鈴；clock鐘；bike自行車。根 據(jù)It was his son calling from New York.是他兒子從紐約打來的電 話?？芍?，應(yīng)該是電話響了。故選：Ao(1 分)These are my cousins.are both university students.()A. We B. YouC. ID. They【解答】We我們;You你、你們;I我;They他/她/它們。根據(jù)cousins, 可知此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞they代替。故選：D。(1 分)We ca

43、n see the toy bear in the picture.()A. in the boxB. on the bedC. beside the shelfD. under the table【解答】A. in the box在盒子里；B. on the bed在床上；C. beside the shelf在架子旁邊；D. under the table在桌子下面。根據(jù)圖片， 卡玩具熊在床上。故選：Bo(1 分)-This will be my visit to the Great Wall.Im reallyexcited.-Really? I cant believe youve n

44、ever been there yet.You arrived inBeijing almost a year ago!()A. first B. second C. third D. fourth【解答】first第一;second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根據(jù)I cantbelieve youve never been there yet.可知應(yīng)是第一次參觀長城。故選：Ao(1 分)Lets the chicken and make some soup.()A. look atB. cut upC. put offD. knock against【解答】A.看；B.切碎；C.

45、推遲；D.擊打。根據(jù)句意可知，要做湯， 應(yīng)該把雞肉切碎。故選：Bo(1 分)-Hows the new restaurant?-Its.We waited a long time for the food to arrive.()A. wonderful B. exciting C. difficult D. awful【解答】wonderful精彩的；exciting激動的；difficult困難的；awful 糟糕的。根據(jù)空后我們等了很長時間食物才上?？芍?，應(yīng)是新餐 館很糟糕。故選：Do(1 分)I havent got any apple juice, Ive got some oran

46、ge juice.Would you like some? ()A. butB. andC. orD. for【解答】but但是；and和；or或者；for為了。根據(jù)I havent got any apple juice我沒有蘋果汁，及 Ive got some orange juice我有一些 橙汁，可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，填but但是。故選：A。(1 分)-do you exercise?-Every day.()A. How long B. WhyC. What time D. How often【解答】How often多久一次；Howlong多長時間；Why為什么；What time什么時

47、候；根據(jù)答語Every day每天，可知特殊疑問 詞是How often，問句意思為：你多久鍛煉一次？故選：Do(1 分)Linda spoke too quietly.! could hear her at the back.( )A. always B. everC. hardly D. usually【解答】always總是；ever曾經(jīng)；hardly幾乎不；usually通常。根 據(jù)琳達說話太輕了?？芍?guī)缀醪荒苈犚娝诤竺嬲f話。填 hardly o故選：Co(1 分)-Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?

48、-I think everyone will love it.()A. Good idea.B. No way.C. Enjoy yourself.D. The same to you.【解答】Good idea.好主意。No way.沒門。Enjoy yourself.玩得開心。The same to you.你也一樣。根據(jù)考試后我們要不要舉行一次戶外 畢業(yè)晚會。及我想每個人都會喜歡它。可知，應(yīng)該說好主意。故選：Ao(1 分)Paper in ancient China more than 2, 000 years ago.( )A. inventedB. was inventedC. in

49、ventD. is invented【解答】Paper是句子的主語，和動詞invent之間是被動關(guān)系，結(jié) 合時間狀語more than2, 000 years ago2000多年前可知，此題語 態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成是：was/were+過去分詞。 故選：Bo(1 分)I wonder.()that April is the hottest month in Thailanddo you know where I can buy some medicinewhether June is a good time to visit Gansuhow can 1 improve my p

50、ronunciation【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句，要用陳述語序，排除D； 由I wonder可知不是在陳述一件事，此處不能用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句， 排除A；選項B中的do you know多余，排除B。故選：Co(1 分)-I dont think sixteen - year - olds should be allowed to smoke.-Its bad for the teens health.()I agree.C. 1 disagree.I hope so.I agree.C. 1 disagree.I hope so.D. I hope not.【解答】I agree

51、.我同意。I hope so.我希望如此。I disagree.我不同意。 I hope not.我希望不會。根據(jù)我認為不應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子吸煙。 及這對青少年的健康有害?！笨芍?，應(yīng)該說我同意。故選：Ao TOC o 1-5 h z (1 分)What can we know from this School Notice?()產(chǎn)7NOTICE: School Closedstarting Monday,March 16 due COVID-19kJSchool will start on Monday.School will be closed for a week.Weve succee

52、ded in fighting against COVID - 19.Students neednt go to school on March.【解答】A.學(xué)校星期一開學(xué)；B學(xué)校將停課一周；C.我們成功抗擊 新冠肺炎疫情；D.學(xué)生們在三月不必去上學(xué)。根據(jù)通知內(nèi)容：School Closed starting Monday, March 16 due Covid - 19,由于新冠疫情， 學(xué)校從3月16日星期一開始停課。結(jié)合選項，可知D選項符合題忌、故選：D。(1 分)-Hi, Mary.You look tired.-I missed the school bus so I had to r

53、un to school this morning.( )What happened ?What What happened ?What a pain!C. Youre kidding.D. How about you?【解答】What happened?發(fā)生了什么事？ What a pain!多痛苦啊！Youre kidding.你在開玩笑吧。How about you?你呢？根據(jù) You look tired.你看起來很累?？芍?，應(yīng)該說發(fā)生了什么事？故選：Ao(1 分)We a meeting.Come and join in.()A. were havingB. are havingC.

54、 hadD. have been【解答】根據(jù)Come and join in.可知，我們正在開會，句子用現(xiàn)在 進行時態(tài)，因此選are havingo故選：Bo(1 分)-Kevin, what are you doing? Dont you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy ?-Im so sorry!I totally forgot about that.Im so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didnt remember this year I wasn

55、t supposed to. ()Practice makes perfect.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Old habits die hard.Time is money.【解答】Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；When in Rome,do as the Romans do.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;Old habits die hard.舊習(xí)難改;Time is money.時間就是金錢。根據(jù) Im so used to eating candy every Halloween that1 didnt remember this year

56、 I wasnt supposed to.可知此處應(yīng)是說舊習(xí) 難改。故選：Co(1 分)-Happy birthday to you, Mary.- ( )A. Have a nice day.B. See you.C. The same to you.D. Thank you.【解答】Have a nice day.祝您有個美好的一天。See you.再見。The same to you.你也一樣。Thank you.謝謝你。根據(jù)瑪麗，祝你生日快 樂?？芍瑧?yīng)該說謝謝你。故選：DobQuielPlease(1 分)Which of the following sign will you pr

57、obably see in a reading room of a library? ()bQuielPleaseB.D.CLOSEDKETID.CLOSED【解答】A.泳池規(guī)則；B.請保持安靜；C.停車場；D.餐館關(guān)閉。題 意是問在圖書館的閱覽室可能會看到哪個標(biāo)志，結(jié)合常識，可知B 選項符合題意。故選：Bom.完形填空(共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文， 從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。(15 分)It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever well, it (1) B did

58、.All the family - - my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle , my cousin , my sister and I - - ( 2 ) C the turkey. Howe ver, turkey is not the easiest thing to (3) A .It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook.and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.My mum and da

59、d bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. (4) D was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. (5 ) A Thanksgiving;, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge.Early the next morning, my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey.After that, Mum put it in the ov

60、en.lt looked like it would be delicious.My sister and I were (6) B .But soon, we noticed something was wrong.The oven was (7) C.Dad checked it closely. (8) D he said in a low voice, its broken.Mums heart almost stopped.She didnt want her dinner to be afailure. We didnt know (9) A .How were we going