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1、2022年遼寧省沈陽市中考英語考前熱身模擬題(十三)考試時間:100分鐘試卷滿分:100分-.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題,每小題0.5分,滿分5分)My best friend James a fan of Manchester United since he was 12 yearsold.A. is B. was C. were D. has beenSally has a good new job, she happy.A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. remains一Did you hear what the teacher said at the end of
2、 the class?一No, I was far away to hear her.A. so B. too C. quite D. enoughLast July, I went to Beijing to visited Uncle Zhang. He took me to many places of interest, such as Summer Palace.A. a B. an C. the D. /people, both young and old, are becoming greener today. This means they are trying to prot
3、ect the environment.A. More or less B. Fewer and fewerC. Less and less D. More and more-Is here?-No. Lily has asked for leave.A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody-Hello! Is this Dr. Jim Bakefs office?-Sorry, youve got the wrong.A. priceB. address C. number D. colour-Whose home is from schoo
4、l, Daisys, Eries or Martins? Martins.A. farB. farther C. the farther D. the farthest-The book is popular it yet?-Yes. I have.A. Are: reading B. Were: reading C. Have: read D. Will: read 10.1 wondered.A. which way the wind is blowing B. which one do you like bestC. which of the houses did you live in
5、 D. which school you went toDABCDACDCDDABCDACDCD二、完型填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A jobless man wanted to have the position (職位)of office boyn at Microsoft The manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a 11 You have passed it/ he said. 11 Give me your e-mail address and TII send you
6、the form to 12 and the 13 when you should report for the work. H The man replied, nBut I dont have a 風(fēng) neither an e-mail. ” Tm sorry.said the manager. nIf you dont have an email, that means you dont exist. And we cant 15 persons who do not exist.The man left with no 16 at all. He didnt know what to
7、do with only 10 dollars in his pocket. Once that was 以 he wouldnt have any money to buy even food. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He 18 the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He 19 the operation three times, and started to go earl
8、y every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he 20 a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man became one of the biggest 21 retailers in the country. He started to plan his family s future. He called an insurance broker, a man who sells insurance.
9、 At the end of the 22 the broker asked him fbr his email address. The man replied,I don* t have an email. n Hearing that, the broker felt very 23 You dont have an email and yet have succeeded in becoming so 24 . Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an email?1* He said aloud. The man t
10、hought fbr a while, and replied, An office 25 at Microsoft!1,If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, don1 t worry, think of the positive, good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.11. A. jobB handC. chanceD. test12. A. check outB. put upC. fill inD. write down13
11、. A. nameB. dateC. addressD. ticket14. A. computerB. screenC. websiteD. letter15. A, believeB. payC. acceptD. refuse16. A. dreamB.happyC. wishD. hope17. A. exchangedB.spentC. wastedD. lost18. A. dividedB. showedC. keptD. sold19. A. repeatedB. remindedC. triedD. counted20 A. borrowedB. repairedC. rec
12、eivedD. bought2L A. truckB. insuranceC. foodD. door22. A. introductionB. conversationC. businessD. story23. A. worriedB. satisfiedC. upsetD. surprised24. A. cleverB. healthyC. richD. confident25. A. boyB. secretaryC. cleanerD. head11-15. DCBAC16-20 DBDAD21-25 CBDCA三、閱讀理解(共12小題,每小題L5分,滿分18分)閱讀短文, 然后根
13、據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMany people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never sh
14、ake hands in a doorway, and if youre travelling in Thailand, never touch peoples heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards-but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.In most countries in Europe people expect a l
15、ot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space Also, its rude to interrupt Japane
16、se people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, its OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustnt do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your rig
17、ht hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia-thats bad luck.When youre travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, dont forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab familys home, dont admire anything valuable because your host
18、will feel he should give it to you as a present.With so much to think about, its not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries-or you might just decide to stay at home.What does the underlined word ,inteiruDt“ mean in Chinese?A.跟隨B.附和C.討論D.打斷What is the correct order
19、 of the subheadings from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5? Eating out In the home(3)Body language(4)(3)Body languageA.B.A.B.D.What does the writer want to tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Two heads are better than one.D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.What i
20、s the best title for the passage?A. Culture Shock B. Table MannersC. Public Rules D. Body language DCDABTechnology is everywhere. We see it any place we go and, in fact, almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house. What I always forget, though, is just how u
21、seful and powerful technology can be when we want to help othersThere is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices lying around in it. Whenever 1 am at home, I am almost always using at least one electronic device. If you walked into my living room on any given day, yo
22、u would find that, first, I have the television on. At the same time, I usually have my laptop resting on my knee, or I will be using my mobile phone Even when I *m not at home I am always using my phone, and at work or in cafes, I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my computer.I
23、must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteeringThe technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good fbr the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how mu
24、ch online volunteering there is to do in the world. From using your language skills to do translations, to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work, there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world. The United Nations, in fact, h
25、as a huge page with Volunteers Recruited“ on its website.This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff. Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week-some even less. And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in
26、need.From Paragraph 2, we can know that the writerA. uses technology a lotB. works in a cafeC. is a computer engineerD. likes modern musicThe underlined word Recruited “ in Paragraph 4 meansA. OrderedB. WantedC. VisitedD. WarnedIn the writer *s opinion, people should spend more time with technology.
27、A. working on computer programsB. keeping the Internet safeD. helping people in needD. helping people in needWhat can be the best title for the passage ?A. Website DesignB. Internet OrganizationsC. Online VolunteeringD. Online Translation30. A 31. B 32. D 33. CCOnce there was a poor lady who lived o
28、n a hill near the seashore. Her husband died. She had no children and lived by herself. She was so poor that she had to work hard every day.But one night as she sat at the table, the lady said to herself, nI wish I could be of some use to the world. Why cant I do good to someone else besides myself?
29、” At last, she came up with an idea.She decided that she would keep a lighted lamp at the window for the sailors every night. She found that ships sometimes hit the rocks in the sea, since there was no lighthouse to warn them of the danger at night. Maybe her lamp would warn them when their ships ca
30、me near the rocks on the coast.The lady felt glad when the thought came into her mind. She found that, if she worked an hour longer each night, she could make enough money to pay for the oil for the lamp. So she worked late and made money to buy the oil and then she placed the lamp at the window eac
31、h night. In this way she saved many lives.She did this for five years without any reward, or the hope of reward. However, good deeds are often found out. The sailors whose lives had been saved began to send gifts to her from faraway countries. They sent her tea from China, cloth from India, silk fro
32、m France and grapes from Spain. But the poor lady did not need these gifts to make her happy. She gave many of them to the poor and the sick.She was happy with the thought that she was doing something good. So, as long as she lived, she would light her lamp each night and place it at the window. How
33、 did the lady get the money to pay for the oil?A . She sold tea and grapes to others.B She raised money from the sailors.C . She got money from the government.D . She worked one more hour each night. What can we know about the lady?A . She knew the sailors.B . She worked on a ship.C - She was kind-h
34、earted.D . She lived alone on the sea. Why was the lady happy?A . Because more and more people knew her.B . Because she became much richer than before.C . Because she received great reward from others.D . Because she helped many people in her own way. Whats the best title for the text?A . Ships in t
35、he SeaB . The Ladys LampC . Gifts from SailorsD . Love for the PoorDCDB第二部分 非選擇題(四大題,共62分)四、回答問題(共5小題,每小題2分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù) 內(nèi)容回答所提問題。Hi, I am Paul. I have some experiences about the importance of first-aid training. One day, I was having lunch in the park with my grandparents, my sister and her one-
36、 year-old daughter. Rose was sitting on my sisters knees and eating. My sister was watching her carefully because her teeth just started to grow. Then my sistefs phone started to ring. She left Rose with my grandparents so she could focus on the call. I did not think anything about this and started
37、to play a game on my phone.Suddenly I heard Rose coughing. I looked up and found that Rose was breathing difficultly. My grandparents were standing up and looking worried,We just gave her one nut. n my grandfather said.Immediately I ran to get my sister. She has had first-aid training and knew just
38、what to do. She used the Heimlich maneuver, which pushed the nut out of Rose*s throat so she could breathe again. Accidents happen quickly and can cost a loved one*s life if you do not know how to respond. After that scary day, I decided to take first-aid classes. My training has since helped me sav
39、e a life too.One morning, my father was up a ladder painting our house. I heard a loud noise and rushed outside. He was lying on the ground. He must have hit his head because his eyes were closed. I was scared but knew what to do. I moved his body into the recovery position (復(fù)蘇體位),put a blanket over
40、 him and called an ambulance. If you get knocked out, your brain cannot help you breathe or stay warm. The fall could have caused some bleeding so the recovery position helps the throat clear. The ambulance men said I had done the right thing.I think everyone should have first-aid training.When did
41、Paul start to play a game on his phone?What will happen if you dont know how to respond to accidents?How did Pauls sister save Roses life?Why did Paul make his father keep the recovery position?According to the passage, what advice do you think Paul will give us?After his sister left Rose with his g
42、randparents.Accidents happen quickly and can cost a loved ones life.She used/ By using the Heimlich manoeuvre, which pushed the nut out of Rose*s throat.To help the throat clear.Everyone should have first-aid training.五.閱讀填空(共7小題,每小題1分,滿分7分) 閱讀短文,然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Some people have to take public tr
43、ansport. Some dislike it and still some love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be many terrible traffic 1.(problem). Luckily, trains are a good form of public transportation.British people use 2.(train)a lot. Every day about 20 trains leave London. And people
44、feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to arrive in Paris. It is really much 3.(fast)to travel by train.Besides, Londoners think 4.(take) a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests when they are 5.(make). More import
45、antly, they have to take many safety checks before they are 6.(use).Whats more, British always enjoy 7.(they) on the train because trains in Britain provide fine services for blemstrainsfastertakingmadeusedthemselves六.綜合閱讀(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分) 閱讀短文,然后按要求完成50-59小題。AI have loved animals since I was a yo
46、ung boy. I have always believed that animals deserve (應(yīng)得)the same amount of respect (A)humans. After all, (B)我們 與動物共享這個星球 and we should take more responsibility and try to stop those who hunt animals for fun or money.When I was growing up, I could see that more and more animals seemed to be (C). dan
47、ger each year. It made me really sad to hear that the population of some animals was falling by large amounts every year. I could not believe that people would hurt beautiful animals like tigers and elephants. In the past, I donated (捐贈)money to organizations that help animals, but it was not enough
48、. I wanted to do more so I moved to Africa to work at a nature reserve. At the nature reserve, our main job is to guard the animals. (D) Also we need t。 make sure the animals living environment is not destroyed. Some people still try and take the animals. They often come at night. I am shocked it ha
49、ppens o regularly. They want the ivory (象牙)from elephants or the fur from big cats and do not care about killing the animals to get what they want. The money is all they care about. I am told some hunters burn the forest to make the animals come out. It is even more selfish to do this because it aff
50、ects every animal. I have been in the job for a year now, and I know I have helped stop a lot of animals from being harmed.在文中(A)和(C)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:.在文中、選出能夠填入I am glad to be doing my job.”的位置:.將文中畫線部分(B)譯成英語:.將文中畫線部分(D)改寫為:Also we need to make sure we the animals5 living environment.從文中找出兩種動物名稱:as; in
51、we share this planet/the earth with the animalsdont; destroytigers, elephants, cats 任意兩個BThe winter of 2007-2008 was one of the coldest on record in China, with many areas in Central and South East China receiving snow from 10 January to 6 February. Many places suffered the worst snowstorms in more
52、than fifty years.The snowstorms caused many problems because they (A) took place during the Spring Festival, when many people like to travel. The snow damaged the railway line between Beijing and Guangzhou. More than six million people were stranded) . InGuangzhou alone, (B)50 多萬旅客陷入困境長達(dá)數(shù)日,and were
53、not able to go home. There were so many people that the hotel were (C)and some people had to (D) remain at railway stations. Many people were also stranded at bus stations, airports and on roads.The snow was so heavy that more than 220,000 homes were destroyed and 860,000 were damaged. The snow broke power lines and the cold broke water lines, so even those with a place to stay had no heat or water.The snowstorms also caused many economic problems. The cold weather and snow dest
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