2023年安徽省宣城市中考模擬英語試卷 （附答案）

1、2023年安徽省宣城市中考模擬英語試題學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：一、單項(xiàng)選擇Shall we go fishing at six oclock tomorrow morning?. Will seven oclock be OK?A. Its up to youB. No problemC. I cant make itD. Its a good ideaLinda went home without telling parents because she wanted to give them a.A. giftB. callC. noteD. surprise-Jack, your T-sh

2、irt looks very beautiful.一Really? I it online. And its much cheaper.A. buyB. boughtC. was buying D. will buy- Don,t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?-No, I wont. I know that of us are perfect after all.A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all Will you have the volleyball game tom

3、orrow?Im not sure.it is sunny, we wont have it.A. WhenB. UnlessC. AfterD. BecauseHi, Jackson. Here is a letter for you.Thanks a lot. I wonder the letter was from.A. whenB. whoC. whatD. whyI have many things to do. It is quite for me this evening, so I cant go to themovies with you.A. healthyB. fullC

4、. freeD. awakeThe apartments in the city center are always expensive. Katie cant one with all her money.A. spendB. offerC. affordD. supportWhat do you think of the best photo in the competition this year?一Oh, its my favorite. It shows the beauty of Mountain Huang.A. recentlyB. suddenlyC. successfull

5、y D. quicklyWe have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasnt he yet?He may have got lost. Let me call him.A. cheered up B. taken upC. stayed upD. shown up二、完形填空The summer vacation was coming. Some children were happy to go camping. Some just played computer games at home and never felt 11. For Suz

6、anna, she liked to spendthe summer vacation at the cottage （小屋）.On sunny days, there were a lot of 12 to do! There was a lake near the cottage and Suzanna loved to 13 in it. It was interesting to take a boat to buy ice-cream after dinner. She also felt happy when her 14 came up to visit her.Suzanna

7、had lots of cousins. Some liked to talk and some were 15. Some likedto run, some liked to walk and some liked to do 16 at all. However, they all liked to, so there were always lots of hamburgers, hot dogs and ice-cream.There were many trees around the cottage, so Suzanna sometimes 8 like they were t

8、he only people in the world. At night, Suzanna and her cousins would try to find thein the sky. When they were in bed, they would tell interesting stories before Suzannas parents came in to stop them. After the door closed again, they would keepquietly until they were too tired to say anything.In a

9、word, everything was wonderful to Suzanna at the cottage.11. A. scaredB. boredC. luckyD. full12. A. activitiesB. studiesC. dishesD. questions13. A. runB. walkC. swimD. exercise14. A. unclesB. auntsC. grandparentsD. cousins15. A. friendlyB. quietC. tiredD. popular16. A. nothingB. anythingC. something

10、D. everything17. A. shoutB. waitC. skateD. eat18. A. soundedB. feltC tastedD. looked19. A. miceB. giftsC , starsD. flowers20. A. talkingB. sleepingC. jumpingD. camping“Hurry up, Billy. Why cant you get ready early? Emma, Billys elder sister, shouted21 Youll make me late again! My boss will get angry

11、 again!,This was something that happened every morning. Emmas workplace was close toBillys school, so she gave him a 22 every morning. However, Billy never got his things ready the night before. He was always looking for his school things in the morning,while his sister was 23 him downstairs. It was

12、 not that Billy made Emma late on purpose, but that he was too 24. At night, after finishing his homework, Billycouldnt think of anything except sleeping. He 25 went straight to bed.One day, though, Emma decided that she had had enough. She loved her job and didnt want to 26 it.Tm leaving!M shouted

13、Emma. She walked out of the door and left. As a result,Billy was late for school. He was 27 and was asked to stay behind while his classmates went out to play.Later that evening, when Emma came home, Billy shouted at her, Its your fault （過 失）fbr not sending 28 to school!MEmma replied, Its only your

14、own fault fbr not being prepared. From now on,29 you are not ready by a certain time, I will leave.MBilly was angry, but he had no 30 but to give up his bad habit. From then on, hequietly began preparing his things the night before, and he was never late again.21. A. exactlyB. fairlyC. proudlyD. unh

15、appily22. A. rideB. callC. chanceD. surprise23. A. looking afterwithB. waiting fbrC. depending onD. comparing24. A. lazyB. quietC. deafD. patient25. A. neverB. seldomC. hardlyD. always26. A. takeB. loseC. breakD. keep27. A. foundB. discussedC. punishedD. understood28. A. meB. usC. himD. them29. A. i

16、fB. untilC beforeD. since30. A. signB. choiceC. excuseD. reason三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi, Wang Lin. Whats the matter with you? 31B:I didnt sleep well last night.32Good sleep is really important to us.Yes, I agree. But I always have lots of things to do at night.33Make full use of

17、 the time during the day.You are right, but I have got up early in the morning. So I often feel sleepy.34 Sports can also help you have a good sleep.Thank you for your advice. 35A: Youre welcome.Im sorry to hear that.You should go to see a doctor.Work must come first.I will have a try.You should pla

18、n your time well.Why not do some exercise?You look tired.四、閱讀單選NEED A SUMMER JOB?When: From June to AugustWho: Campers aged from four to thirteen（Campers are grouped by age: four and five, six to eight, and nine to thirteen）Where: Addison, Dallas and RichardsonWhat: Camp Counselors （輔導(dǎo)員）fbr our Summ

19、er Science Day campRequirements:A SMU student that has a love for children and really wants to work with them.Patient, friendly, easy to work with and punctual （守時(shí)的）.What you can get:A lot of fun & valuable experience & great money!Wc need you!Apply （申請(qǐng)）online and get more information at www. Club S

20、cientific Dallas, com.The camp is from.A. May to June B. June to AugustC. July to SeptemberD. August to OctoberIn the summer camp, Camp Counselors will.A. enjoy themselvesB. get valuable giftsC. make little moneyD. go abroadWhere can we most probably read this material?A. In a cooking programB. In a

21、 students diaryC. On a shopping websiteD. In a school noticeMost people dont take first aid training because they are busy. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid.Save lives First aid helps save lives. Giving som

22、eone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in emergencies （緊急狀況下）.Help someone feel better Not every accident or injury（受傷）needs a visit to the hospital. But it doesnt mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isnt ve

23、ry serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesnt feel well because of a fbver.Keep a situation from getting worse Sometimes, if a person doesnt get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you give him or her simple care, you will help

24、 him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse.Many people dont take first aid training because they dont have.A. moneyB. plansC. friendsD. timeWhich of the following cant benefit （受益）f?om first aid training?A 3-year old boy who doesnt feel well.A 28-year old man who has a fbve匚A 17-year

25、 old girl who is not happy.A 45-year old cook who is injured.The material mentions good sides of learning first aid.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5What is the best tile for the text?A. How to do first aidB. The good sides of learning first aidC. Reasons for not taking first aidD. How to save livesMrs. Thompson lov

26、ed every student in her class, but a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. The boy didnt play well with the other children.Once Mrs.Thompson read Teddys file （檔案）. His first-grade teacher wrote, t4Teddy is a smart child., His second-grade teacher wrote, Teddy is worried because his mother isntwell. But h

27、e is still excellent. His third-grade teacher wrote, t4His mother died. We areworrying about him., His fourth-grade teacher wrote, t4Teddy doesnt have many friends and sometimes sleeps in class.”After reading the file, Mrs. Thompson knew Teddys problem and she was ashamed of herself She decided to h

28、elp the boy.Teachers, Day was coming. The other students brought Mrs. Thompson nice gifts in beautiful paper. Only Teddys gift looked common. However, Mrs. Thompson opened Teddys gift first. The other students started to laugh when they saw Teddys gift. It was half a bottle of perfUme（香水）.Mrs. Thomp

29、son got a surprise and then put on some of the perfume. “How nice the gift is!” she said.“Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my mother,Teddy said.Teddy s mother died when he was in.A. GradelB. Grade 2C. Grade 3D. Grade 4What did Mrs. Thompson do after she read Teddys file?A. She started to hel

30、p Teddy.C. She helped Teddy make some friends, him.A. She started to help Teddy.C. She helped Teddy make some friends, him.What can we learn from the passage?Teddys gift was in beautiful paper.C. Mrs. Thompson didnt like Teddys gift.She read other students5 files.D. She asked other students to play

31、withB. Teddys classmates laughed at his gift.D. Teddy gave Mrs. Thompson a full bottleof perfume.Cicadas （蟬）are natural part of summer, singing loudly and proudly. They are harmless to humans, but can damage（毀壞）trees. 4tCicadas are harmful to cherry trees and sweet osmanthus trees J said Ruan Wangzh

32、ou, chief of the Hangzhou Greening Management Station, which is in charge of the gardens and greenery throughout Zhejiangs provincial capital.Take cherry trees for example. Each July and August, the juice in their buds （花蕾） makes them the favorite food and egg laying places fbr cicadas. The insects,

33、 laying eggs in the buds can cause the trees to die.To solve the problem, the station invited people to catch cicadas in a park in Hangzhou this August. Over 50 people showed up, fhr exceeding the expected number 20. The station also invited Jin Sucui, a 62-year-old expert from Lishui, Zhejang, to t

34、each people how to catch cicadas.“Catching cicadas is actually quite simple,M Jin said.All you need is a long stick, a piece of sticky paper and a bag to hold the cicadas. Just keep your hands steady （平穩(wěn)的）and your eyes on the sticky paper,“ Jin caught hundreds of cicadas within two hours.Ruan said h

35、e hoped more people could take part in the activity. t4Parents can bring their children along to catch cicadas during summer as a way to get in touch with Mother Nature and develop their awareness of protecting the environment. Ruan added.How does the writer show cicadas are harmful to trees?A By us

36、ing some numbers.B. By telling a story.C. By answering questions.D. By giving an example.What does the underlined word exceeding“ mean in Chinese?A.超過B.少于C.跳躍D.傳播What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A. The reason fbr catching cicadas.B. The place to find cicadas.C. The way to catch cicad

37、as.D. The steps to drive away cicadas.An old woman was playing a good game of bridge with her friends one evening. tfcOh, no! I have to rush home and make dinner fbr my husband! Hes going to be really angry if its not ready on time!” she said suddenly.Arriving home, she realized that she had no enou

38、gh time to shop, and all she had in the cupboard（碗櫥）was a lettuce lea an egg, and a can of cat food. In a hurry, she opened the can, mixed in the egg, and put the lettuce leaf on it just as her husband came in.She watched nervously as her husband sat down to his dinner. To her surprise, her husband

39、really enjoyed his dinner. Dear, this is the best dinner you have made fbr me in forty years of marriage.”So every bridge night from then on, the woman made her husband the same dish. She told her bridge friends about it and they were all terrified.“Youre going to kill him! they shouted.Two months l

40、ater, her husband died.The women were playing bridge when one of the friends said, “You killed him! We told you that feeding him that cat food every week would do him in! How can you just sit there so calmly and play bridge knowing you murdered（謀殺）your husband?”The wife calmly replied, didnt kill hi

41、m. He fell ofFa tree while trying to catch a bird.The old woman liked to.B. eat with her friendsD. B. eat with her friendsD. eat cat foodC. make dinner for her husbandWhat dinner did the old woman make for her husband that evening?She cooked a bird from a tree.She took him to a restaurant for a dinn

42、er.She went shopping and bought lots of things.She mixed the cat food and an egg and put a lettuce leaf on it.Her husband after eating the dinner.B. was pleased with herB. was pleased with herD. asked her to stop playing bridgeB. He ate too much cat food.D. Her friends murdered him.C. washed the dis

43、hesWhy did the old womans husband die?A. He fell off a tree.C. She murdered him.五、閱讀回答問題What do you do with your old textbooks? Do you keep them or sell them?Some people sell their old books. The books are about 1 yuan per kilogram. People usually use them to make recycled paper （再生紙）.However, it ne

44、eds much more money than making normal paper.In the past five years, people have sold about 2.8 billion textbooks every year. They were about 20 billion yuan. If people could reuse these textbooks fbr one year, the money could be used to build around 40,000 Hope Schools in poor places.How to reuse t

45、he textbooks in a right way? Zhu Pin is the headmaster of a middle school. He came up with a good idea. He made some rules about reusing some of the textbooks. Teachers take these textbooks to classrooms and give them out to the students before classes. After class, they take the books back to their

46、 offices. And when the term is over, the books are kept in the library. The school disinfects （消毒）the books every week. The rules also tell the students how to save resources （資源）.Some people also sell their old books on xianyu, an online supermarket fbr old things. It now has more than 30 million o

47、nline sellers. More and more young people dont mind using old books.How much money can we save if we reuse the textbooks fbr one year?（不超過 5 個(gè)詞）What does Mr. Zhu do with the textbooks when the term is over?（不超過 10 個(gè)詞）What can we do on xianyu?（不超過 15 個(gè)詞）六、根據(jù)漢語提示填空As for the latest clothes, her taste

48、is in s（款式）.I asked Jack what he ate for breakfast, but he didn,t r（答復(fù)）.I was very g（高興的）to see a gift box on my desk this morning.Its our d（義務(wù)）to keep our classroom clean and tidy every day.Jack w（贏）first prize in the 100-meter race yesterday.七、電子郵件61.假如你是Paul,你的同學(xué)李華即將結(jié)束他在你們學(xué)校為期四個(gè)月的交換生的 學(xué)習(xí)生活。為此，你打算

49、本周日晚上在你家給他舉辦一場(chǎng)歡送派對(duì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要 點(diǎn)，寫一封電子郵件發(fā)到班級(jí)群里，邀請(qǐng)其他同學(xué)參加這次派對(duì)。要點(diǎn)：.對(duì)李華的評(píng)價(jià)；.舉辦這次派對(duì)的原因；.希望同學(xué)們做一些美食。注意：.主題清晰，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，邏輯通順，書寫規(guī)范；.詞數(shù)80100 （開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)）；.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱。Dear classmates,Yours,Paul參考答案:c【解析】【詳解】句意：我們明天早上六點(diǎn)去釣魚好嗎？一對(duì)不起，我來不了。七點(diǎn)可以嗎？考查情景交際。It，s up to you由你決定；No problem沒問題；I cant make it我來不了； Its a good

50、 idea這是個(gè)好主意：根據(jù)下文“Will seven oclock be OK?”可知，上句提到的時(shí)間來 不了，故選C。D【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)沒有告訴父母就回家了，因?yàn)樗虢o他們一個(gè)驚喜。考查名詞辨析。gift禮物：call電話；note筆記；surprise驚喜。根據(jù)Linda went home without telling parents”可知，是為了給父母驚喜，故選D。B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克，你的T恤看起來很漂亮。真的嗎？我在網(wǎng)上買的。而且很便宜。 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Jack, your T-shirt looks very beautiful.”及語境可知，動(dòng)作買發(fā)生在

51、過去， 應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式，故選B。A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你的孩子再犯錯(cuò)時(shí)，不要生他的氣，好嗎？好的，我不會(huì)生氣的，畢竟 我知道我們沒有人是完美的。A. none沒有人（三者或三者以上都不），常與of連用；B. neither兩者都不；C.each每一個(gè)；D.all所有的（三者或三者以上都），根據(jù)ofus和選 項(xiàng)，可知描述范圍是us （三者以上），根據(jù)No, I wont和perfect after all.可知我不會(huì)對(duì)他 犯的錯(cuò)誤生氣，因?yàn)楫吘刮覀儧]有人是完美的，故答案選A。點(diǎn)睛：both, either, neither, all, any, none 的用法與區(qū)別：這些

52、詞都可用作代詞或形容詞。其位置都在be動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前或第一助動(dòng)詞之 后。both（兩者都），either（兩者中任何一個(gè)），neither（兩者都不）。以上幾個(gè)詞的使用范圍 為兩個(gè)人或物。both與復(fù)數(shù)連用，either與單數(shù)連用。all （所有的，全部的人或物），any （任 何一個(gè)），none （都不）。以上幾個(gè)詞的使用范圍為三者以上。故both的反義詞為neither； all的反義詞為none,B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你們明天會(huì)舉行排球比賽嗎？我不確定。除非天氣晴朗，否則我們不會(huì)舉 行?？疾檫B詞辨析。When當(dāng)時(shí)候；Unless除非；After在之后；Because因?yàn)?/p>

53、。根據(jù)Im not sure.it is sunny, we wont have it.可知除非天氣好，不然不會(huì)舉行排球比賽。故 選B。B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：嗨，杰克遜。這有你的一封信。一謝謝。我好奇這是誰來的信?？疾橘e語從句。when什么時(shí)候；who誰；what什么：why為什么。分析句子可知賓語從句 中缺少賓語，排除A和D；根據(jù)“I wonder.the letter was from”可知此處表示“誰來的信 故選B。B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我有很多事情要做。今天晚上我的安排很滿，所以我不能和你去看電影。考查形容詞詞義辨析。healthy健康的；ftiH忙的；f?ee空閑

54、的；awake醒著的。根據(jù)“It is quite.for me this evening, so I cant go to the movies with you”可知今天晚上安排比較滿才不 能去看電影。故選B。C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：市中心的公寓總是很貴。Katie用她所有的錢也付不起。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。spend花費(fèi)；offer提供；afford支付得起；support支持。根據(jù)“The apartments in the city center are always expensive. Katie cant.one with all her money”可知公 寓很貴，她買不

55、起。故選C。C【解析】【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為今年比賽中最好的照片是什么？哦，這是我的最愛。它成功地展示 了黃山的美麗?？疾楦痹~辨析。recently最近地；suddenly突然地；successfully成功地；quickly迅速地。 根據(jù)What do you think of the best photo in the competition this year?” 可知，照片好是因?yàn)槌?功地展示了黃山的美麗，故選C。D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們已經(jīng)等湯姆半小時(shí)了。他怎么還沒出現(xiàn)？他可能迷路了。讓我給他打 電話。考查動(dòng)詞短語。cheered up使振作起來；taken up開始從事；stay

56、ed up熬夜；shown up出 現(xiàn)，露面；根據(jù)We have waited for Tom for half an hour.以及“He may have got lost. Let me call him”可知，此處是說Tom還沒露面，所以要給他打電話。故選D。BACDBABCA【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了蘇珊娜的暑假活動(dòng)，她可以游泳、乘船購買冰淇淋，她的表兄弟們會(huì)來看 望她，他們?cè)谝黄鸷荛_心。句意：一些孩子只是在家玩電腦游戲，從不覺得無聊。scared 害怕的；bored 無聊的；lucky 幸運(yùn)的；ftiH 滿的。根據(jù)“Some just played computer games

57、 at home”可知，一些孩子就是在家玩電腦游戲，也不覺得無聊。故選B。句意：在陽光明媚的日子里，有很多活動(dòng)可以做。activities 活動(dòng)；studies 學(xué)業(yè)；dishes 餐具；questions 問題。根據(jù)下文中“There was a lake near the cottage and Suzanna loved to swim in it. It was interesting to take a boat to buy ice-cream after dinner.”可知，蘇珊娜可以去湖里游泳，也可以乘船去買冰淇淋，這些都是可以在晴天 里進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。故選A。句意：在小屋附近有

58、一個(gè)湖，蘇珊娜喜歡在湖里游泳。run跑步；walk步行；swim游泳；exercise鍛煉。根據(jù)句中l(wèi)ake可知，此處是“喜歡在湖里 游泳”。故選C。句意：當(dāng)她的表兄弟們來看她的時(shí)候，她也感到很高興。uncles叔叔們：aunts阿姨們；grandparents祖父母；cousins表兄弟們。根據(jù)下文中 “Suzanna had lots of cousins.”可知，蘇珊娜有很多表兄弟，所以當(dāng)他們來看她的時(shí)候，她很 高興。故選D。句意：有些人喜歡說話，有些人很安靜。friendly友好的；quiet安靜的；tired累的；popular流行的。根據(jù)句中talk可知,此處使用 quiet與之對(duì)

59、應(yīng)，表示“表兄弟中有些喜歡說話，有些安靜故選B。句意：有些人喜歡跑步，有些人喜歡散步，有些人喜歡什么都不做。nothing沒有什么；anything任何事情；something某事；everything每件事物。根據(jù)句中“at all”可知，此處表示否定，應(yīng)使用nothing,表示“什么都不做故選A。句意：然而，他們都喜歡吃，所以總是有很多漢堡，熱狗和冰淇淋。shout 喊叫；wait 等待；skate 滑冰；eat 吃。根據(jù)hamburgers, hot dogs and ice-cream”可知， 漢堡、熱狗和冰淇淋都屬于食物，所以他們都喜歡吃。故選D。句意：小屋周圍有很多樹，所以蘇珊娜有

60、時(shí)覺得他們是世界上唯一的人類。sounded 聽起來;fblt 覺得;tasted 品嘗;looked 看起來。根據(jù)they were the only people in theworld”可知，這是蘇珊娜的一種感覺，所以使用felt,表示“她有時(shí)覺得他們是世界上唯 一的人類）故選B。句意：晚上，蘇珊娜和她的表兄弟們會(huì)試圖在天空中尋找星星。mice老鼠;gifts禮物；stars星星;flowers花。根據(jù)At night”和“in the sky”可知,是在晚上 的天空中尋找星星。故選C。句意：門關(guān)上以后，他們會(huì)一直輕聲交談，直到累得說不出話來。talking 交談;sleeping 睡覺